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PBEMIEB BUILDINa ASSOCIATION. 

oa 




Centennial International Exhibition, 



MELBOURNE, 1888-9: 



OPENED 1st AUGUST, 1888. 



THE 



OFFICIAL CATALOGUE 



OF THE 



EXHIBITS, 

WITH 

INTRODUCTORY NOTICES 

OF THE 

CODNTKIES EXHIBITING. 



vor^. I. 



ilbelboutne : 



PUBLISHED BY M. L. HUTCHINSON, 

15 Collins Street West. 

PRINTED BY MASON, FIRTH & M'CUTOHEON, 
51 & 53 Flindebs Lane West. 

UDCCCLXXXVm. 



54 COLLINS STREET EAST. JAMES MIRAMS, Sec. 

1 

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PEEFATOEY NOTE. 



The scope and purpoee of the Exhibition, whose contents are described in the following 
pages, are clearly indicated by its official designation. As distinguished from the display of 
international exhibits which took place under the same roof in 1880-81, it is not promoted 
with the view of bringing a monopoly or even a preponderance of advantage to any single 
colony* While all the leading nations of the world are cordially invited to submit their 
productions for public competition and inspection, the Exhibition, which covers no less than 
35j^ acres, derives pre-eminently an Australian character from its title, which directly points 
to the peculiar conditions under which it has been called into existence. It is conunemorative 
of the first permanent British settlement ever established on this continent. That the immi- 
grants who came from Great Britain under Captain Arthur Phillip, a century ago, should 
have disembarked at one part of Australia rather than at another must be regarded as simply 
accidental ; and so the selection of Melbourne for the honour of celebrating, in a specific form, 
the centenary of their arrival is equally due to a contingency over which the parent colony of 
New South Wales — ^in which the ^Ixhibition would naturally have been held under ordinary 
circumstances— had no control. We refer to the unfortunate destruction by fire, some years 
ago, of the spacious Exhibition Building that was erected in Sydney. 

Deprived, from that cause, of the necessary convenience for carrying out the object contem- 
plated in the neighbouring colony, the New South Wales Government was respectfully 
approached by the Victorian Premier in November, 1886, with the proposal that the 
corresponding structure in Melbourne should be utilised for a purpose in which Australia 
was interested. As might be expected, Sir Patrick Jennings, then head of the administration 
in the sister colony, accepted the offer of Mr. Gillies in the friendly spirit by which it 
was prompted. Victoria has cheerfully assumed the financial responsibility connected with 
the undertaking, and her prominent citizens have esteemed it a privilege to devote time, 
thought, and energy without stint to its successful consummation; bearing in mind, however, 
that the present show of the world's arts, wares, and inventions forms an integral part of the 
Centennial festivities which opened in Sydney in January last. 

At the same time, the Exhibition serves as a useful landmark in the march of Australian 
progress. The exhibits contributed by other sections of the Empire, and by foreign countries, 
enable us to measure our industrial shortcomings, or, as the case may be, the extent of improve- 
ment which has been attained, both in the quality and quantity of the commodities produced 
in the country. An opportunity is afforded of comparing our mineral, agricultural, pastoral, 
manufacturing, and artistic development with that of older and more cultured communities 
in Europe, Asia, and America. Thus mistakes which may have inadvertently been committed 
in our educational, aesthetic, economic, and industrial methods may be corrected, while we 

are incited to aim at still higher standards of excellence. If the result of such a comparison 

Vol.. I. 1 • 



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ly MELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

of products should be that employers and employed in the Australian colonies, who are 
engaged in pursuits requiring technical skill and experience, are inspired with what Mr. 
Goschen, in a recent address before the Aberdeen University, describes as a more intense 
"intellectual interest" in their respective handicrafts, the care and toil expended on the 
Exhibition by its promoters will in no small degree be rewarded. 

In sober truth, during the past century, and especially in the last thirty-seven years, the 
rate at which the resources of Australia have been developed is marvellous. When the 
Exhibition of 1851 w4s held in London, the whole continent was represented only by a few 
specimens of ores and cereals, a few blocks of timber, and a case or two of wool. When 
that great pioneer of mammoth international fairs was opened, the only habitation on the 
site of the present town of Ballarat was a shepherd's hut, built of slabs of wood and roofed 
with bark ; and, taking that dwelling as a centre with a radius of forty miles round it, the 
number of inhabitants did not exceed five hundred. At the beginning of the same year 
Victoria was not as yet erected into an independent colony, or even known by its present 
name. The white population of the entire country, from the Gulf of Carpentaria to Wilson's 
Promontory, and from Perth to Brisbane, did not much exceed 240,000, and the trade only 
amounted to about £6,000,000 per annum. Now, the six colonies of the group have an 
estimated population of 3,000,000, with annual exports and imports — exclusive of New 
Zealand — amounting to £110,000,000, one-half of the business represented by that large 
sum being done with Great Britain. Their shipping reaches close upon 12,000,000 
tons; their aggregate public revenues are over £20,000,000; and the high statm of 
their credit in the London market is shown by the fact that British creditors have trusted 
their Governments with loans amounting to £128,000,000. Numerous borough loans and 
private English mortgage and shareholding investments are also to be considered. At the close 
of 1886 the collective railways of Australia, open and in course of construction, covered 8880 
miles. The length of electric telegraph wires in operation throughout the six colonies is about 
60,000 miles; and their postal revenues amount to £900,000. The number of acres of Crown 
land alienated, or in process of alienation, is set down at 92,000,000, against 1,808,724,000 acres 
neither alienated nor in process of alienation. The approximate number of acres under 
tillage is 7,000,000 acres. The cereal crops are at present estimated at 900,000 bushels, in 
addition to 960,000 tons of hay and 840,000 tons of potatoes. The grand total of their live 
stock includes 1,200,000 horses, 7,000,000 cattle, 70,000,000 sheep, and 880,000 pigs. , The 
wool exported is equal in value to £17,000,000; and their total gold produce from 1851 to the 
close of last year, inclusive of New Zealand, is about £323,400,000, yet this latter splendid 
result gives promise of being rivalled by the growing production of silver, tin, copper, and 
coal, which, with other minerals and metals, have already yielded a further aggregate of 
£74,000,000. 

The assets of the leading banks having tran3actio9s in Australia amounted in June, 1887 
to £117,500,000, and their liabilities, to £86,000,000. It is impossible to form a trustworthy 
estimate of the number of hands employed in the manufacturing industries of the colonies, or 



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PREFATOBY NOTE. ^V 

"the amount ctf eapHail iBrested in them; But it is mideniable tliat a marked impnlse has been 
rgiven to these industries, as well as to commerce generally, by every International Exhibition 
<which has yet been held in these colonies, and there is every reason to believe that the 
Exhibition' of 1888 will be no exception to the rule. 

Kor .can it be overlooked that an infinitesimal fraction of the continent is all that has 
Jiitherto been occupied by settlers, much of the' richest soil bdng still left under the undisputed 
•sway of the eucalyptus or the kangaroo in regions untrodden by the foot of man. It is believed 
by those competent to offer an opinion on the subject that the prospects held out to the patient 
sand weU-directed exertions of suitable immigrants are more solid and inviting to-day than in 
the most brilliant portion of the gold era, which may be compared to the preliminary 
-symphony introducing the performance of an oratorio, as inaugurating the progressive and 
>enduring)prosperity<of this continent. 

The bright outlook suggested by the magnificent collection of articles, illustrative of 
Tthe varied products of civilised nations, detailed in this Catalogue, is signally enhanced by the 
spectacle of Australian unity of aim presented by the exhibiting colonies. Their harmonious 
co-operation to render the occasion a success, and the kindly association of their representa- 
iives in carrying out the objects of the Exhibition, must be taken as a happy augury. 

Instead of ithe wine and wool exhibits of the several Australasian colonies, and the art 
treasures displayed by these colonies and by distant countries, being specially noted in the 
introductions ;preoeding the descriptions of the contents of their respective courts, these 
three several categories of exhibits are dealt with in introductions relating exclusively to 
:themselves. A similar remark applies to the educational exhibits, which have an introduction 
ibearing solely on>the subjects to which they refer. 

It may be stated that the Editor was limited by instructions to V5 pages in all of 
introductory matter, and as this is distributed over a great variety of subjects, it will readily 
1)e understood that comparative brevity and condensation were rendered inevitable. 

The place of honour in this volume is appropriately assigned to the exhibits of New 
:South Wales, as the elder sister and prima inter pares in the group of Australian colonies. At 
the same time, it is to be regretted that after much delay and many attempts to obtain from 
4he New South Wales Commission an accurate descriptive list of her general exhibits, outside the 
Art section, the Printer was under the necessity of going to press without receiving so correct 
a list of them as could be desired. 

As the contract arranged between the Executive Commissioners and the Printer only 
.admits of three lines free to each exhibitor, in each class, the list of pictures, especially in 
the British and Victorian Galleries, is unavoidably imperfect; but to remedy this shortcoming, 
ior which the Editor is in no way responsible, a separate Art Catalogue has been issued in 
<which British, Victorian, and other Art exhibits are fully described. 

It only remains to be stated that particulars of exhibits which failed to arrive in time to 
4tppear in their proper places, will be found under the head of *' Addenda" at the end of the 
^Second Volume. 



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THIS CATALOGUE IS PRINTED WITH 



CONTENTS. 







PAQE 


Pbbfatobt Note 


• • • • 


iii 


Educational Exhibits, Intboduction to 


• • • • 


1 


Pbench Coubt, Intboduction to 


• • • • 


143 


Fbench Exhibits .. 


.. 


146 


JPiJiAN Coubt, Intboductiok to 


.. 


171 


Fijian Exhibits 


.. 


171 


Obbkan Coubt, Intboduction to 


.. 


120 


Gebman Exhibits .. 


• • • • 


123 


New South Wales Coubt, Intboduction to .. 


.. 


., .. 13 


l^EW South Wales Exhibits 


• • • • 


18 


^EW Zealand Coubt, Intboduction to 


• • •• 


159 


^Ew Zealand Exhibits 


• • • • 


161 


Nobthebn Tebbitoby op South Austbalia Exhibits . . 


99 


•Queensland Coubt, Intboduction to . , 




108 


•Queensland Exhibits 




104 


.Scandinavian Coubt, Intboduction to 




172 


Scandinavian Exhibits 




173 


South. AusTBALiAN Coubt, Intboduction to •• 




88 


.South Austbabian Exhibits 




92 


Tasmanian Coubt, Intboduction to .. 




110 


Tasmanian Exhibits 




112 


ViCTOBiAN Coubt, Intboduction to ,. 




38 


TiCTOBiAN Exhibits 




43 


West Austbalian Coubt, Intboduction to 




118 


West Austbalian Exhibits .. 




.. 119 


Wine Exhibits, Intboduction to 




10 


Wool Exhibits, Intboduction to 




6 


Sole Agents for Colonies : Pfaff, 


PiNSCHOF & Co., Melbourne. 



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INTEOBTJCTION TO THE EDUCATIONAL EXHIBITa 



It may assist those practically interested in the varied display of Educational Exhibits, to 
appreciate the leading features in the State-administered systems of Australasia, to have 
placed before them a summarised comparative statement of tiie points in which they mainly 
differ. 

It may be broadly stated that the educational systems carried on under the control of the 
respective Governments of the Australasian colonies have two characteristics in common. In 
every case the State system of education is compulsory and undenominationaL In some 
instances, however, what is called non-sectarian religious instruction is recognised as part of 
school routine, although it is not made obligatory where parents object to the reception of it by 
their children. In Victoria, New Zealand, and Tasmania, the teaching provided by the State 
is wholly secular; but in New South Wales, South Australia, Queensland, and Western 
Australia, Scripture lessons are taught to scholars whose parents or guardians do not take 
exception to them, while in the colony last mentioned some assistance is granted from the 
public funds to private denominational schools. Public instruction is free in Victoria, Queens- 
land, and New Zealand, but fees are charged in the other colonies, or are entirel;^ remitted 
where the parents are unable to pay them. As regards the school age, it varies in the 
different colonies ; in Victoria it is from 6 to 15 years, in New South Wales from 6 to 14, in 
Queensland from 6 to 12, in South Australia from 7 to 18, in Tasmania from 7 to 14, and 
in New Zealand from 7 to 13 years. The following table shows the number of State schools, 
teachers, and scholars in each Australasian colony during the year 1886 ; also the proportion 
of scholars in average attendance to population :^ 





Kumber of 
Schools. 


Number of 
Teachers. 


Scholara in Average Attendance. 


Colony. 


Number. 


Number per 100 of 
the Population. 


New South Wales 
Victoria 
Queensland 
South Australia 
Western Australia 


2,170 

1,870 

479 

504 

89 


3,756 
4.175 
1,382 
1,081 
150 


105,538 

123,550 

32,250 

28,000 

3,344 


10-77 

12-52 

9-70 

8-94 

8-99 


Total.. 

Tasmania 

New Zealand . . 


5,112 

209 
1,054 


10,544 

390 
2,721 


292,682 

7,866 
80,737 


1105 

5-81 
13-87 


Grand Total . . 


6,375 


13,655 


381,285 


11-32 



According to the contents of the above table, the average attendance at State schools is 
higher in Victoria than in any other of the Australasian colonies except New Zealand, in 
which colony, however, it may be observed that the proportion is increased by Maori children 
being included among the scholars, though not included in the population as forming the 
basis of the calculated average. On the other hand, it will be found that if the percentage of 
average attendance to enrolment be considered. Western Australia stands at the top of the 
list with 74-17 per cent., followed by South Australia with 63*05 per cent., New Soujbh Wales 
with 56-70 per cent., New Zealand with 55-85, Queensland with 54-75, Victoria with 63*58, 
and Tasmania with only 49' 12 per cent. The position of Tasmania at the bottom of the scale 
is significant, because she not only stands lowest in the percentage of average attendance to 
enrolment, but also in the proportion of State school scholars to population. The latter fact, 
however, is accounted for on the ground that in Tasmania the proportion of children to the 
papulation is smaller than in the other colonies. If we take the comparative existence of 

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^ MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

illiteracy as a test of the progress which elementary education has made in the different 
colonies, New Zealand, Victoria, and South Australia are bracketed as containing only 8 per 
cent, of adults of fifteen years of age and upwards living who could not read. Next comes 
Queensland with 5 per cent., New South Wales with 7 per cent.. West Australia with 9 per 
cent., and Tasmania with 11 per cent., at and above the age specifi^ed, who could not read. 
But in compiling the returns on which these results are arrived at, most of the colonies have 
excluded the aborigines, and several of them have not separated the Chinese, or so distin- 
guished their educational attainments as to admit of their being accurately deducted from the 
remainder of the population. It would obviously be unfair to set down the Chinese as illiterate 
because unable to read English, which only a small minority of them are able to do. 

In comparing the cost of public instruction in the several Australasian colonies for the 
year ending SIst December, 1886, the most noteworthy point is the large amount paid by New 
South Wales as compared with other colonies. If we take Victoria, for example, it appears 
that although the average number of scholars under instruction in New South Wales was 
fewer by 18,012, or nearly 15 per cent., than the number in Victoria, the cost of instructing 
them was more by £112,827, or 21 per cent. The following table, from Mr, Hayter*s 
" Victorian Year Book, 1886-7," shows flie average cost of instruction per scholar, distinguish- 
ing the proportions defrayed by the State, and by parents or otherwise, in each colony. 



Colony. 


Cost of Instruction per Scholar in Average Attendance. 










Ftaid by the State. 


Paid by Parents, &c. 


Total 




£ «. d. 


£ «.. d. 


£ fi. d. 


1. New South Wales .. 


6 12 1 


11 11 


6 4 


2. Tasmania .. 


3 9 6 


116 


4 10 11 


3. Victoria 


4 7 1 


7 


4 7 8 


4. New Zealand 


4 6 10 


1 


4 5 11 


5. South Australia 


3 4 10 


16 11 


4 1 9 


6. Queensland 


4 10 


— 


4 10 


7. Western Australia .. 


2 13 4 


8 6 


3 1 10 



As regards the net cost to the State of instruction per head of population, New South 
Wales still heads the list, representing 13s. 4d. per head, Victoria 12s., New Zealand lis. lid., 
Queensland 78. lOd., South Australia 7s. 4d., Western Australia 5s. 7d., and Tasmania 5s. 3d. 
The cost per scholar in average attendance in Australia is £4 19s. 2d., and the cost per head 
of population is lis. In Australia, with Tasmania and New Zealand added, the cost per 
scholar is £4 16s. 2d., and the cost per head of population is 10s. lid. In Victoria the 
amount shown as paid by parents is for instruction in subjects not included in the regular 
course compulsorily enforced. 

The Education Act of ifew South Wales specifies the State schools to be (1) Public^ in 
which the main object shall be to afford the best primary education to all children without 
sectarian or class distinction ; (2) Superior Public^ in towns and populous districts in which 
additional lessons in the higher branches of education may be given ; (3) Evening^ for the 
instruction of those whose pimary education has been neglected; (4) High, for boys and girls, 
the former to complete their public school curriculum, or to prepare for the University. It is 
enacted that the weekly fees in the public schools shall not exceed threepence for each child 
up to four of one family, and for four or any larger number of the same family the total 
amount is not to exceed one shilling. New standards of proficiency came into force at the 
beginning of 1885, according to which the number of subjects taught to the lower classes 
was reduced. The new arraiigement minimises the temptation of teachers to prepare 
pupils specially for the examinations in the class of subjects which can be got up mechanically, 
with a view to make up for deficiencies in the higher or niore intellectual branches, the result 
being that much less encouragement than formerly is given to '* cram." Superior public 
schools in New South Wales meet a felt want, especially where high schools or superior 
private scholastic institutions do not exist. The instruction given in them includes, in 
addition to primary subjects, mathematics, Latin, and French. Formerly an extra fee was 
charged for these special subjects ; but as the imposition of this charge prevented many 
children from receiving the full benefits of the State system of education, it was abolished. 
Superior schools can only be established where twenty children capable of passing the fifth- 
class standard can be found. High schools for boys and girls are in operation, but do not 
receive an encouraging amount of support, having regard to the moderate fees charged and 
the advanced character of the education offered. The crown of the educational edifice of New 
South Wales is, of course, the University of Sydney, to which the entire State school system 



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INTBODUCTION TO THE EDUCATIONAL EXHIBITS. 

Pleads up. Provision is made for the instruction of children in sparsely inhabited districts in 
the interior by what is known as a " house-to-house " system, the teachers travelhng from 
place to place, and meeting groups of children in turn. The waifs and strays neglected or 
•deserted in the large populations are for the most part boarded out, due regard being had to 
the supply of their educational wants by their foster-parents. A technical college has been 
•established in Sydney in connection with the Sydney Mechanics' School of Arts, the 
management of which has been transferred to the Education Board. The Parliamentary 
^ote for technical education in 1885 amounted to over £17,000, 

In Victoria one of the most formidable difficulties in the working of the Act is the glaring 
•disparity which exists between the average attendance at the State schools and the number 
on the rolls, although it is claimed that the average attendance now makes a satisfactory 
^advance. It is also noticeable that children are being continually removed from school at an 
•earlier age than they formerly were, and this circumstance has led to a proposal to reduce the 
.school age, which is exceptionally high compared with other colonies. The work of settling 
the exact position to be occupied by each school and every member of its staff is entrusted to 
■** classifiers,'* who consist of (1) the Inspector-General, (2) the head teacher of a State school 
having an attendance of more than 400 pupils, and (3) another person appointed by the 
Governor in Council. Night-schools are established by the Minister as occasion may require. 
!rhe system of payment to teachers **by results" prevails, although it is protested against 
by many of the best of their order, and by many enlightened educationists in Europe and 
America, as contrary to the true scientific method of developing the mental powers of young 
people. Up to the present the State has provided no intermediate system of education 
between the State school and the University, beyond awarding a given number of scholarships 
annually under certain restricted conditions to scholars from elementary schools. The high 
-schools or colleges in which the scholarships are available are denominational institutions, 
notwithstanding that it is an essential part of the Victorian State school system that the 
instruction given in the State schools shall be exclusively secular. Thirty-six schools of 
design have been established at various places in Victoria in connection with a Boyal Com- 
mission for promoting technological and industrial instruction. Lands endowed by the Crown 
have been vested in trustees for promoting colleges to instruct students in scientific and prac- 
;tical agriculture. The University is partly supported by a Government grant of £11,000, and 
partly by the fees of the students attending lectures and entering for matriculation and 
^degrees. 

In SotUh Australia^ under recent Acts, every State school must have an attendance of 
^t least twenty scholars. The fees are fixed at 4d. per week for children under five years 
of age, and 6d. for those above that age; but in cases of poverty the amounts may 
he remitted and paid to the teacher by the Government. After seven years of age, the 
attendance is compulsory for not less than thirty-five days in each quarter. Itinerant 
'..teachers may be employed in thinly-populated districts. Scholarships, exhibitions, and 
bursaries are open to pupils at public scnools, rendering accessible to the children of the poor 
as well as of the rich the highest educational advantages at the University of Adelaide, or at 
any approved European University. Six exhibitions also entitle the holders to free education 
at any of the colleges which they may select. The training-school system includes practical 
■work, not merely in the small model school of the institution, but visits also to the six large 
•schools of Adelaide. South Australia has long had her Government Experimental Farm for 
,the reception of students who devote themselves to the study of sciences related to agriculture. 
The University of Adelaide is subsidised by Parliament, and supported by the munificent 
hequests of two eminent citizens. 

Educational affairs in Western Australia are administered by a central board, consisting 
^f five members, all of whom must be laymen, one of whom is appointed by the Governor, 
and acts as chairman, while of the other four no two must belong to the same religious 
denomination. The District Board consists of five members chosen by the ratepayers, who 
have been resident in the colony for at least six months. The provisions for religious 
education are almost identical with those for Great Britain as expressed in British Acts and 
»codes. . Voluntary schools receive public aid if they are willing to give the necessary 
information as to their statistics and course of instruction. They are described as *' assisted 
.schools," but no grant is made for their erection. No Government school is supported and no 
.school provided by voluntary efforts is aided by public funds when two such schools are within 
iour miles of each other, unless the combined number of scholars attending the schools shall 
amount at least to forty. 

Not long after Queensland obtained separation from New South Wales a board of six 
^gentlemen was appointed to supervise and carry out the establishmeiit of a scheme of national 
•education for that colony. Wherever twenty children of school age — t.e., above five years — 
•could be collected, a school was established, and a teacher provided and paid by the board. At 
£r8t small fees were demanded of each scholar, according to the class he attended. This tax 
-was abolished in 1864, the teachers subsequently receiving a compensating addition to their 
^salaries. The schools originally established were divided into two classes— vested and non- 

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4 MKLBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION^.. 

vested. The vested schools were unsectarian but not seoolar, selections of. the New? 
Testament being enforced by the teacher, and the books ased were those pobHt^ed by the 
National Commissioners of Ireland. The control of these vested schools was under a Board, 
of Education appointed by the Government, the chairman being a Minister, of the Crown for 
the time being ; and this board provided, from money voted by Parliament, for the erection of 
buildings and the payment of the teachers, whose salaries were supplemented by school fees- 
ranging from 6d. to Is. 6d. per week. Some time afterwards the fees were abolished, and the 
stipends of the teachers augmented by increased payments from the public revenue. The- 
non-vested schools were placed under the direct control of the Anglican and Homan Catholic 
Churches, and for these buildings were supplied by the religious bodies to which the schools 
belonged ; but State-aid was given in the form of salaries to the teachers and grants of books, 
all other expenses being met by the religious denominations. In these schools any religious 
doctrine could be taught either by the teachers or by the ministers of the church to which the- 
school belonged. But, in common with the vested, the non-vested schools were under 
Government inspection. In the former, however, this inspection extended to both secular and 
religious instruction, while in the latter it applied to secular instruction only. In 1875 'a fresh 
measure was passed creating a Department of Public Instruction, controlled by one ol the- 
Ministers of the Crown. Under the new Act State-aid to non-vested schools was withdrawn 
from December, 1880. Except those sustained by the Roman Catholics, such schools have 
ceased to exist. It is now ordained by law that in primary schools the whole cost of instruc- 
tion is defrayed by the State, and no fees are charged to children in attendance^ For 
instruction in subjects not included in the prescribed State-school list, fees are paid hy the 
pupils, the extra subjects being taught before or after regular school hours. Every year 120 
scholarships are open for competition, 90 for boys, and 30 for girls, which entitle the 
winners of them to free education at any grammar school in the colony for a period of ■ tluee 
years. Every year, also, a competitive examination is held for three exhibitions to Universities,, 
for which papers are prepared, and the answers of pupils examined by the professors of the- 
University of Sydney. These latter are open to all students under nineteen years of age, and 
are available for three years in Sydney, Melbourne, Glasgow, Edinburgh, London, Oxford,. 
Cambridge, and other Universities. The primary schools are of two kinds — State-schools,. 
. which are maintained wholly at the Government expense, and provisional schools, which are- 
maintained partly at public expense. Provisional schools are divided into three classes :— ^ 
(1) Begular provisional schools, where the teacher instructs in one school only, which most 
have an average of not less than twelve children of school age ; (2) part-time provisional 
schools, where one teacher devotes himself to two or more schools, giving a portion of his- 
time to each, the average attendance at any one of them not being less than six children of 
school age ; (3) special provisional schools for the instruction of neglected children. New 
State schools are only established (1) where central and suitable sites are secured, not too 
near any other school already established by the Department ; (2) where a permanent daily 
attendance of not less than thirty children of school age can be obtained; and (3) where one- 
fifth of the estimated cost of the school buildings and furniture has accompanied the applica- 
tions for the establishment of the institution. Taking the average cost per head for education 
of children enrolled, and in average daily attendance in State and provisional schools per 
annum, it is found to be £5 7s. 8^d. The State Orphanages for the reception and care of 
neglected children is an interesting feature in the State-school system of Queensland. After 
the children reach the age of twelve they may be hired out for service, and so excessive is the 
demand for them that there are six applicants for every child when ready to be dismissed, 
owing to the good name they generally bear among employers. Two-thirds of the wages of 
the State Orphanage children are paid quarterly in advance to their credit in the savings- 
banks, the remaining third being allowed for pocket money, the Under-Secretary for Public - 
Instruction being trustee for the fund. The boarding-out system also grows in favour in 
Queensland. 

In Tasmania the system of instruction is compulsory from seven to thirteen years of age,, 
and is non-sectarian ; but clergymen and other religious teachers are allowed to impart 
religious teaching to children of their own persuasion out of school hours. The CouncU of 
Education is authorised to hold examinations and to confer annually two Tasmanian scholar- 
ships and the degree of Associate of Arts. Eight scholarships, each of the value of £200 per 
annum, and tenable lor four years at a British University, are founded, of which two are 
annually competed for by male associates of arts above sixteen and under twenty years of age, 
and who have resided in the colony for at least the preceding five years. 

The system of education in New Zealand is secular, entirely free and partly compulsory, 
and is under a Minister of Education. There are thirteen Education Boards, which have the 
general management of education in their districts ; and for each school district there is a. 
school committee elected annually by householders and parents. The cumulative voting 
principle is applicable to the election of these committees, and by them the boards are elected. 
Each board consists of nine members, and three retire annually. The boards have the 
appointment of the head-masters and assistant-teachers, and the boards usually consult the? 



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ilNTRODUCTXON TO THE EDUCATIONAL EXHIBITS. » 

committees before appointments are made. The power of dismissing teachers virtually rests 
with the boards, and the advantage to the teacher is that his position is more secure than it 

^was before the new Education Act came into force. The Department gives aid to normal 
schools, which provide for the training of teachers. Every district has a pupil- teacher system, 

.and it has been rightly felt that there should be some training college to which pupil-teachers 
might go to perfect their studies in teaching. Students in the normal schools in towns having 
University Colleges have the opportunity of attending University College lectures, including 
those on science. Jt is satisfactory to note that the proportion of certificated teachers to the 
whole number employed in the schools is yearly increasing. The compulsory clauses of the 

-Act, as regards the attendance of the children, can only be enforced in any school by a vote of 
the majority of the committee of that school. The Bible is not read in the schools, so that 
no children may be kept away on account of religious or non-religious scruples. So careful is 

•^the Act that none shall be barred from receiving elementary education on these grounds, that 
if a parent objects to his child attending the history lessons, the latter is allowed to absent 
himself. To encourage merit among the pupils, there were scholarships involving an outlay 
of £5288 for 104 boys and 61 girls in 1886. The New Zealand University is simply an 

^^xamining body, like the University of London, and has no fixed abode, the sessions of its Senate 
being held sometimes in one town and sometimes in another. Degrees in arts, science, law, 

* medicine, and music, are granted to successful competitors; but as the University, like the 

{primary and secondary schools, deals only with secular objects, the degree of Doctor in 
Divinity is not obtainable. Over 1000 orphans and neglected children are maintained wholly 
or partiy by Grovernment aid in orphanages and industrial schools. A system of boarding- 

•out and apprenticing has recently been introduced with the happiest results. One of the 

.most successful of tibe edacational institutions in New Zealand is the Lincoln Agricultural 
College, in Canterbury. Students at that institution take part in the work of ploughing, 

rmilking, harvesting, and thus gain a practical acquaintance with the whole round of farming 

^operations while receiving instruction in literature and science. Twenty- six secondary schools 

^re incorporated or endor>sed by the New Zealand Government. 



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INTEODUCTION TO THE WOOL EXHIBITS. 



Cunningham, the explorer, asked in 1827, with regard to Australia as being exceptionally^ 
adapted for the culture of wool: '* Whatever are we to do with the millions of pastoral acres- 
scattered over our continent but to graze them in some way or other? The climate is proved 
to increase unassisted the fineness of our wool-staple, a circumstance ascribed b^ some to- 
native grasses, by others solely to the climate, and by others again to the clay soils, which 
are said by English sheep-farmers uniformly to improve the quality of the fleece." The- 
wool exhibits, various though they be, emphasise the conclusion at which Europe and 
America have arrived, that in fineness of staple Australian fleece continues to hold an 
unrivalled position throughout the world. New Zealand, however, is distinguished for long: 
rather than fine wool, the result of climatic conditions. 

It is not uninteresting to observe how in some Australian colonies the pastoral industry 
has changed under the influence of her circumstances. South Australia began varying 
sheep course on small freehold farms, and expanded into the squatter system on leasehold 
held from the State. Victoria, on the other hand, once the genuine squatter-land, 
with scarcely any freehold farms for the first twenty years or more, has gradually been 
altering its character. Instead of large areas roamed over by flocks of considerable magnitude,, 
it is fast becoming a colony of small grazing farmers. It is true that such a class of graziers 
could not, as a rich squatter did lately, give 1100 guineas for a ram, to the advantage of future 
fl^eece, nor could they indulge in expensive machinery for the get-up of wool ; but they would 
be able, on limited areas to improve the native grasses, to employ irrigation metiiods, to 
obtain a higher percentage of lambs by their extra care, and raise to a higher standard the 
breeds they found best for marketable purposes. In any case the State thus gains a wider 
distribution of peaceful and fairly weU- to-do citizens, whose children will have a prospect of ■ 
permanent homes on or near the property of their parents. Another effect is already 
conspicuous. Demand for larger sheep in the ever-expanding seats of town industries- 
necessitates the production of long wool, which must sooner or later revolutionise this export. 
Under the system of large squatters only the fine wool of the Merino sheep was raised, 
and that is still the material in the outlying districts. As these areas are reached, however,, 
by the farming grazier, under the modern system of pastoral leasehold, with right of purchase, 
the Merino will probably retire to the warmer and drier interior of Australia, which the- 
selector is not likely to reach for many years. 

Notwithstanding the fear of over-production which is excited when a good season occurs* , 
there is no ground for supposing that the Australian clip of 1887-8 will have the smallest 
effect in disturbing the balance of trade. Indeed, there is every probability that our heavy- 
wool crop in this part of the world will hardly avail to counterbalance the diminished supply 
in the Biver Plate, to the results of whose competition many look with grave apprehensions* . 
The simple fact is that, however nearly wool-producing countries may have overtaken the- 
. demand for inferior qualities, the reduction in price for really first-class clips has not been^ 
so very serious during the period of depression. The following table, quoted by Messrs.-. 
Goldsbrough and Co., shows the quantities of Biver Plate wool to have faUen off in each year- 
since 1885 : — 

BIVER PLATE WOOL SUPPLIES. 



Year. 




- 


Increase. 


Decrease. 






Bales. 


Bales. 


Bales. 


1878 


286,000 


— 


7,000 


1879 




, , 


270,000 


— 


16,000 


1880 




, 


289,000 


19,000 


— 


1881 




, 


282,000 


— 


7,000 


1882 




, 


344,000 


62,000 


— 


1883 




^ 


350,000 


6,000 


— 


1884 






366,000 


15,000 


— 


1885 




, 


402,000 


37,000 


— 


1886 




, 


382,000 


— . 


20,000 


1887 


.. ; 342,000 


— 


40,000 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE WOOL EXHIBITS. 7 

In the struggle for supremacy which is always going on between the leading wool-growing 
countries of the world, Australia and the River Plate out-distance all competitors. There is a 
prevailing opinion in some quarters that the wool-growers of South America occupy a more 
favourable position than those of Australia, in consequence of the much greater cheapness of 
land, and its superior carrying capacity, in the River Plate country. But the excessive 
fluctuations which take place in the supplies of South American wool from climatic causes 
constitute a drawback which operates even more injuriously on the whole than the 
occasionally protracted droughts which visit Australia. In Monte Video the pasture in its 
natural state is not considered by experts to be suitable for sheep. After some progress has 
been made in the culture of flocks, and just when prosperity seems to have been attained, an 
epidemic not unfrequently sweeps them off. Scab is one of the most prominent diseases 
-with which flocks are attacked in the Republic mentioned. This misfortune is aggravated by 
the fact that there is no scab law in the State, and despite the most laborious efforts to 
protect sheep, they are constantly liable to infection from careless neighbouring selectors. 
The same difficulties, however, are not encountered in Monte Video in rearing cattle, for 
which the country appears to be well adapted. In the Argentine Confederation the process of 
** refining" has to be adopted in order to prepare the grazing lands for depasturing stock. 
The grass in its original state stands several feet high, is intermingled with scrub, 
being very rank, and only fit to support low-grade or wild animids. The first step towards adapting 
the land for superior breeds of sheep and cattle consists of burning oS portions of the coarse 
vegetation. It is then stocked. The burning process is repeated at intervals, and in the 
course of three years, under this rigime, the grass becomes as fine as is found in an English 
meadow, carrying about two sheep to the acre. But skilled travellers in South America have 
stated that one Australasian sheep yields as much profit as two sheep do in Buenos Ayres. 
Sheep in that country are shepherded in flocks of about 2000, and must be yarded every 
night. The dew is so heavy that unless they are on dry ground over night they are almost 
certain to be attacked with foot-rot, and die in large numbers. Under these circumstances there 
is no probability of South American wool competing with Australasian flne long combing wool, 
though it might compare favourably with our second-class descriptions. While these remarks 
apply to the Argentine provinces generally there are patches of country which produce the 
finer qualities. But there is no sign at present of the native farmers applying themselves 
vigorously to improve their breeds of sheep. As regards the mutton sent home from the 
Plate, it is pronounced a failure, and the meat-freezing company whose works were established 
near the city of Buenos Ayres are reported to have lost £28,000 over their undertaking. A 
trial has been made to send home cargoes of lambs and cattle in fast-sailing steamers, which 
is not unlikely to succeed. 

The subjoined table, showing the comparative production of wool over the same series of 
years, as quoted in the previous table, in Australasia, the River Plate, and the United States, 
demonstrates how groundless are our fears as to the rivalry of these sources of supply. 



COMPARATIVE PRODUCTION. 



Year. 


Colonial. 


River Plate.* 


United States.* 


Total. 




Bales. 


Bales. 


Bales. 


Bales. 


1878 .. 


970,000 


500,500 


527,000 


1,998,000 


1879 .. 


1,015,000 


472,500 


581,250' 


2,068,750 


1880 .. 


1,088,000 


505,750 


600,000 , 


2,193,750 


1881 .. 


1,161,000 


493,500 


680,000 


2,334,500 


1882 .. 


1,190,000 ' 


602,000 


725,000 


2,517,000 


1883 .. 


1,253,000 


612,500 


750,000 


2,615,500 


1884 .. 


1,303,000 


639,000 


770,000 


2,712,000 


1886 .. 


1,282,000 


703,000 


755,000 


2,740,000 


1886 .. 


1,432,000 


668,000 


712,000 


2,812,500 


1887 .. 


1,440,000 


598,000 


662,500 


2,700,500 



* Reckoned on the level of an Australian bale. 



From this comparison it appears that the United States produce less wool than in 1881 
while the supply from the Raver Plate is subject to fluctuations more severe than any 
experienced of late years in Australasia. 



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8 IfELBOXJBNE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

As the United States constitute a market for Australian wool of growing importance, it 
may not be inopportune to advert briefly to the great Conference of growers, manufacturers, 
and wool merchants which was held at Washington in January last. 

At the opening of that assembly growers seemed not only indisposed to accept any 
proposals for a moderate reduction of the duty on wool, but, on the contrary, inclined to insist 
on its being decidedly increased. They were under the impression that carpet wools, which are 
now admitted at a low duty, were being used for purposes never contemplated when Congress 
imposed a lower rate of duty upon them than upon Merino wool. It was contended by the 
growers that 40,000,000 lbs. of carpet wool imported at the lower rate of duty was used for making 
other goods, and demanded that the present rate of duty upon carpet wools should be doubled. 
The manufacturers took occasion to point out that the importation of/ carpet wools during the 
previous fiscal year ending June 80th, 1887, amounted to 83.000,000 lbs., and that according 
to the views of the growers themselves the domestic production of carpet wools could not be 
set down at more than 20,000,000 lbs., giving a gross supply of 103,000,000 lbs. Of this total 
95,000,000 lbs. were known to be used in carpet mills. But as this left only 8,000,000 lbs., or 
8- per cent., which could be employed for other purposes, including the manufacture of coarse 
blankets, the fallacy of the argument of the growers was self-evident. The latter also required 
that the present rate of duty on Merino wools should be altered. Instead of 5d. per lb. on 
those up to 15d. per lb., and 6d. per lb. on qualities of higher value, they wished the duty to 
be changed to 6d. per lb. for wools worth over lOd. per lb. This alteration would be equivalent 
to increasing the duty on Australian wools from 5d. to 6d. per lb. The Conference sat two 
da^s without the growers being convinced that their opinions were impracticable, the result 
bemg that a sub-committee was appointed to give the question fuller consideration. Finally 
it was decided to abandon the wool tariff of 1867, with a few slight modifications which are 
tantamount to increases. The majority favoured the idea that the duties on woollen goods 
should be raised even higher than those of the ultra-protectionist tariff of 1867. If the 
wish of the President of the United States that the large surplus income of the country 
should be applied in abolishing duties on wool and some other raw materials is not to be 
acceded to by the American Legislature, it is no less obvious that the recommendations 
of this Conference have not the smallest chance of being adopted by Congress. The American 
Wool Reporter^ although opposed to free wool, commenting on the absurd attitude assumed by 
the Conference, says : *' At a period when the whole country is demanding a reduction of the 
surplus revenues of the Grovemment, when very many protectionists admit that a portion of 
such reduction should be applied to foreign duties, and when at least an influential minorifap' 
of the woollen manufacturers of the United States are believers in a lower tariff upon wool, 
this Conference comes fol^ard with a demand that the wool interests of the nation shall be 
made a conspicuous exception to the general policy of revenue reduction, and that the duties 
on wool alone shall be increased, while those on other articles are being reduced.*' 

Complicated as, the situation above describopl appears, it is not difficult to comprehend. 
The United States are great producers of food products and raw materials. Wool is almost 
the only raw material they require to import, and the duty on wool is the only sop which the 
protected manufacturers can give the farmers to keep them in good humour. There is some 
risk that if the manufacturers should openly throw over the farmers on this question the 
farmers might be tempted to vote straight for free trade. Hence the inconsistency of holding 
a Conference in which many woollen manufacturers pretended to favour an increase of duty on 
wool, while at the same time they knew perfectly well that a reduction was inevitable. 

It is a singular coincidence that, simultaneously with a tendency to reduce, if not abolish, 
the wool import duties on the part of Americans in order to faciUtate the rapid expansion of 
their woollen manufactures, a retrospect in the woollen industry in France for 1887 marks a 
decline. The value of the imports of wool into France for the first eleven months of 1887 
amounted to £12,840,000, compared with £15,040,000 in the corresponding part of 1886, the 
falling off being £2,200,000, or 14J per cent. During the same period of 1887 the exports of 
wool fabrics amounted to £12,680,000, as against £13,720,000 in 1886, and the export of yams 
to £1,120,000, against £1,400,000, the total decrease being £1,120,000, or 7^ percent. On the 
other hand, these decreases have been contemporaneous with a substantial increase in the 
imports into France from Great Britain. There has also beea a great shrinkage in the amount 
of business transacted at Havre, the chief centre of purely French transactions in Biver Plate 
wool, and at Bordeaux, where the bulk of the Biver Plate sheepskins business takes place. The 
importations of Biver Plate wool into Havre have fallen off from 33,676 bales in 1885 to 16,617 
bales in 1887, and the transit business in Dunkirk has decreased from 139,598 bales in 1885 
to 127,486 bales in 1887. In Biver Plate sheepskins France was also a great loser, the 
Bordeaux imports having fallen off from 65,183 bales in 1885 to 46,541 bales in 1887. 

From the following table the shipments from Australasia from 1st July, 1887, to 
drd May, 1888, will show at a glance the relative positions of the several colonies as exporters 
of wool. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE WOOL EXHIBITS. 



Colony. 


1887-8. 


1886-7. 


Increase. 




Bales. 


Bales. 


Bales. 


New South Wales 


384,941 


323,000 


61,941 


Victoria 


838,279 


324,437 


13,842 


South Australia 


149.248 


146,601 


2,647 


Queensland 


82,511 


68.405 


24,106 


West Australia 


16,438 


16,373 


65 


Tasmania 


16,657 


14,996 


1,662 


New Zealand .. •• •• 


237,004 


243,648 


— 




1,226,078 


1,127,369 


104,263 


Less decrease^ New Zealand 


— 


— 


6,644 


Total increase for 1887 


97,719 



The year 1887, as distinguished from its predecessor, was one of the most uneventful periods 
'in the annals of the wool trade. The fluctuations, though in no instance wide, showed a 
'declining tendency in prices as a whole, but the closing quotations were almost on a level with 
those ruling in the first series of sales. These sales opened at an advance of ^d. to Id. per 
lb. on greasy and Id. to l^d. per lb. on scoured descriptions, compared with the previous 
fDecember rates. The keenest competition was for good gieasy, combing, and lambs, while 
cashed wools were not in demand. The second (March-April) series showed firmness, the 
variations either way not exceeding }d. per lb. At the opening of the third (June- July) series 
Hhere was a fall of Id. on greasy and ^d. to Id. on scoured about the middle of the series, 
•^when a temporary improvement took place. The fourth (September-October) series opened 
^ith a decline on all but superior greasy, the fall on the medium and faulty descriptions of 
'unwashed being ^. to Id., and on scoured Id. to 2d. In Goldsbrough's Anmuil Review of the 
Wool Trade for last season, it is stated that "Yorkshire buyers maintained the lead as regards 
i;he quantity taken, although a fair proportion of pieces, certain varieties of crossbred, and the 
bulk of fine Merinos were now bein^ secured by the Continental section of the trade, who, 
while exercising extreme caution, allowed nothing to escape their notice. The Americans 
-were also buying freely, and many of our choicest selections were secured for the United 
States and Canada." 

New South Wales was prevented by shearing troubles from commencing the selling season 
.for a fortnight later than in the previous year. As the season advanced, however, that 
'^iifficulty was satisfactorily adjusted, and between the 12th October and the end of November, 
about 60,000 bales were disposed of ift Sydney, a total which beats all previous records. The 
I fleeces of the eastern colony were charged with an excess of yolk, sometimes congealed in the 

• centre of the staple, while the fibre is reported to have lost considerably in fineness. These 
•characteristics of a good season were also noticeable more or less in the wools of Victoria and 
: some other colonies. At the same time, the season's clip, as a whole, was considerably above 

the average. Differences of soil and climate continue to make the distinction in quality very 
pronounced between the wools of one district and those of another. The Eastern Biverine 
I kinds this year attained a superior position, owing to their well-grown, bright, soft, and 

• extremely light condition ; and in consequence they had peculiar attractions for American 
buyers, whose purchases were on a larger scale than previously. The wools of Western 
Victoria, while noted for excellence as before, were affected by scarcity of feed during the 
winter months, and were more light than usual. The soft brown wools from the Upper 
Lachlan and Central New South Wales have in some measure recovered that silky aspect 
which commends them so highly to French manufacturers. There is a limited area west of 

^Ihe Darling, from which the wool obtained cannot fail eventually to be profitable to growers, 
isince it possesses properties which will always make it popular with spinners. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE WINE EXHIBITS. 



Until the International Exhibition of 1881, the wine culture of Australia had experienced' 
discouraging vicissitudes. The incident which seemed to have had the most powerful effect 
in that year in turning the tide was a trophy of solid silver, valued at £800, offered by the late 
Emperor of Germany *' to an exhibitor in one of the Australasian Colonies as an acknowledg- 
ment of the efforts in promoting art and industry, as shown by the high qualities of the goods 
manufactured by such exhibitor." From the day when the award was made, after keen 
competition, to the most successful exhibitor of Australian wine, the prejudice which had 
previously existed against that product began to yield. It is stated by Mr. Hubert Castella 
that " a few months afterwards the growers of Victoria could count the value of their produce — 
even of their properties — advanced." A general improvement in the quality of Australian 
wines dates from the period referred to, and the Australian wine exhibits at the Indian and 
Colonial Exhibition in 1886 demonstrated a marked advance in viticulture and in the charaater 
of wine manufacture. The foreign demand since that special opportunity occurred of 
introducing the wines of these colonies to Europe has steadily increased ; and if the article is 
only duly matured, and in all respects rendered marketable, no Australian industry will prove- 
more inviting to capital and enterprise. 

With the exception of the sub-tropical portion and the higher parts of the mountain 
ranges of New South Wales, grape vines thrive in that colony and bear abundant crops of 
succulent fruit, equal in size to the most renowned products of France, the Rhine lands, and 
Spain. Still vine culture in New South Wales, as elsewhere in Australia, is only in its infancy* 
The local demand is barely satisfied by the present supply, and when the market being.: 
developed for Australian wine in England is taken into account, to say nothing of India, 
Japan, and the Malay Peninsula, the future of the industry would appear to be fairly assured^ 
provided the phylloxera pest can be effectually resisted. The total area under vines for 1887 
in New South Wales was 5840 acres, but the land planted with vines expressly for making, 
wine did not exceed 3131 acres, yielding 601,897 gallons, the average number of gallons being^ 
192*23 per acre. But this, strangely enough, marks a decline as compared with ten years ~ 
previously. 

In Victoria, the warm district of the Murray, of which Rutherglen is the centre, supplies 
at present one-third of the wines of that colony. A fertile plain thirty miles in diametec 
stretches along the river, and the road from Melbourne passes through the middle of it. 
Owing to the superior class of wine grown in the shire of Rutherglen, the area devoted to the- 
culture of that commodity rose from 700 acres in 1881 to about 3500 acres in 1886. The 
northern slopes of the ranges in the centre of Victoria, from Stawell to Bendigo, are capable of. 
producing fine wines. The shire of Stawell includes seventy- six vineyards, three of these 
covering an average of sixty acres, the other seventy-three being only an average of eight acres- 
in extent. At Ararat thirty-eight growers cultivate an average of ten acres each, and at 
Marong an average of three acres each. Strathfieldsaye, on the Emu Creek, ha^ sixty-two- 
growers, three of whom own over thirty acres, the others averaging five each. Castlemaine and 
the valley through which the River Goulburn runs contains many important vineyards, the- 
principal being the Tahbilk with 250 acres. The wines of the Murray may be compared 
with those of Spain and Portugal, while those of Bendigo, Stawell, and the Goulburn > 
correspond to those of the Rhone and the Pyrenees. Grapes grown in a cooler-- 
latitude near Melbourne produce wines resembling those of the Rhine and Bordeaux.. 
The Yarra vineyards, situated on the slopes of gentle hills, surrounded by broad 
flats and flooded in winter, occupy about 400 acres. M. Armand Lalande, president of^ 
the Chamber of Commerce of Bordeaux, fixed the price of two red wines grown in Victoria, of 
the 1879 vintage, at 1000 fr. per tonneau, which was the price of the Oru8 Bourgeois, superior, . 
of Margaux and St. Julien at two years old. It is the opinion of able judges that there is a 
stretch of land on the southern coast of Victoria, extending from Cape Otway to the River 
Glenelg, 600 miles long by 60 broad, which represents the most temperate climate of all 
Australia, and perhaps the most fertile, not yet tried for viticulture, but which may prove 
one of the most valuable parts of the continent for vine culture. But compared with California, 
which contains as nearly as possible the same number of inhabitants as Victoria, both, 
the state and the colony having received their first great stimulus to progress from golcfe 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE WINE EXHIBITS. U ' 

discoyeries within two years of each other, Victoria is immensely behind as a wine-producing : 
country. The quantity of wine returned by Victoria in 1886-7 was 986,041 gallons, or less 
than in 1885-6 by nearly 18,000 gallons ; but the return of California for the same year 
was close on 20,000,000 gallons. The backwardness of Victoria in this industry is partly 
accounted for, however, by the ravages in the Geelong district of the vine disease. The vines - 
were destroyed by statute over an area of 281 acres, the last of the diseased vineyards being : 
uprooted in 1882. Still the phylloxera is not extinct, and the proclaimed district being under ' 
quarantine, the planting of vines within its limits has been indefinitely postponed. 

South Australia has already established her reputation as a wine producer. The pioneer 
winegrower was the late Mr. John Eeynell, whose vineyard was planted as far back as the year" 
1840. Under the stimulus given to the industry by the writings of William Macarihur, of* 
New South Wales, many vineyards were planted, and in 1870 as many as 895,000 gallons were 
produced from about 7000 acres of vines. The local demand being rapidly overtaken, the- 
price realised for grapes became unremunerative. The result was that many vineyards went- 
out of cultivation. In recant years, however, the favour into which Australian wines are 
steadily growing in the English market imparts fresh confidence to growers. The manufacture - 
of wine is being treated with more scientific skill, and in a single year no less an area than 
1000 acres has been planted in the neighbourhood of Angaston alone. Among the most- 
successful winegrowers in South Australia is Mr. Thomas Hardy, who. has some hundreds of 
acres under vines at Tintara and Bankside, in addition to the large purchases of grapes he 
makes from small growers. He has also introduced orange and olive culture on a substantial 
scale, besides the plantation of muscatel grapes for raisins and Zante grapes for currants, all 
of which branches promise to become a great source of wealth. The Government of South 
Australia have marked their sense of the importance they attach to viticulture by appointing' 
a professor of that science in connection with the Agricultural College, whose duty it is to^ 
analyse the soil of proposed vineyards, advise the class of vine to be planted, give instruction 
in the proper method of planting, pruning, and rearing the vines, pressing the grapes, and 
affording general advice on the management of the cellar. 

According to Sir F. Napier Broome, the Governor of Western Australia, the latter colony 
is destined to become a great wine country. The necessities of France, resulting from 
the phylloxera visitation, are Australia's opportunity. The remarkable extent to which the- 
wine crop in the former country has been diminishing for years past may be understood from 
the fact that in 1875 it reached 840,000,000 gallons, but in 1885 it had fallen to about 
628,000,000 gallons. In March last it seemed highly probable that the import duties on wine- 
would have been abolished by the French Government, but the proposal was subsequently 
overruled by the Legislative Assembly. A good prospect, notwithstanding, of a trade between 
France and Australia in the article mentioned may be counted on so soon as this country is- 
prepared to enter the French market. In the opinion of reliable experts two conditions are 
indispensable to Australia taking a high position in wine manufactures, always assuming that- 
her vineyards can be adequately extended. These are (1) that our wines should be kept- 
sufficiently long to be mellowed by age, and (2) that the manipulation of wine into approved' 
brands whose quality can be uniformly depended on, should, as a rule, be conducted as a- 
branch altogether distinct from the cultivation of vineyards and the working of the wine- 
press. 

Among the wines in the Exhibition from Europe, as might be expected, some have been* 
received from Portugal. It may be observed in passing that, as in the French vineyards, the- 
phylloxera devastation has caused an extensive uprooting of old vines and replanting of new 
cuttings, around Oporto, from California and Australia. The Mustang, or native vine of 
Arizona, and the Shiraz and Carbinet vines from Australia, are among those introduced on the- 
Douro. The manufacture of wine in Oporto is kept quite distinct from vine culture. The 
prolonged treading of the grapes in the lagar is found in Portugal to be the only way for' 
securing perfect fermentation and more colour than could be obtained by any other method ;. 
but male labour can be' obtained there at Is. 3d. and female labour at 6d. per day. As the* 
supply of genuine port is now small in proportion to the demand, matured vintages are 
necessarily costly, and some still date as far back as 1815. 

From the neighbourhood of Madrid comes Val de Penas, a claret larf^ely consumed all 
over Spain, and much inquired for in England and 'as far north as Bussia. From Xeres comes* 
Pedro Ximenes and other sweet wines, Amontillado and various light- coloured sherries.- 
There are sherries at Port St. Mary sold up to £200 a butt, and some of the old " Solera," 
used for blending purposes, is not to be bought at any price. In Malaga there are red and 
white wines — Bota Tent, Muscatel, and others— from one to two hundred years old. At- 
Alcanzar, San Juan, about ninety miles from Madrid, wines are made from the Bosuno,. 
Pardilio, and "Pinto Gordo" grapes for the French market. Ordinary dry Tarragona is red, 
under 26 degs., unfortified, deep in colour, and rough on the palate as if the stalk were-^ 
fermented. It is shipped at £11 per pipe of 125 gallons ; sweet Tarragona, or Spanish port,, 
at £12 ; and sherry at £12 per butt of 108 gallons. The bulk of the wine dipped from> 
Tarragona is made m Lerida, some thirty miles distant. 



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Il2 MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

In Bordeaux, the great wine centre of France, some of the cellars are one hundred and 
r fifty years old, and under ground. The fine wines of tibat place are racked every three months 
" the first year, twice the second, and once the year after. In all the best claret vineyards 
five kinds of grapes are grown and gathered separately, beginning with the Malbec, the sub- 
sequent descriptions in order being the Merlot, Carbinet, Sauvignon, Gatmenet, and Verdot. 
' The juice from each is fermented in different vats, and, when drawn off, a proportion of each 
. is put into each separate hogshead. It often takes a week or more to complete the filling in 
this way, and the wine takes no harm from being kept on ullage during the time of filling. 

On the Garonne, many of the cellars are above ground, but are mostly arched over, cool 
and damp, the walls, casks, and bottles being covered with a greenish mould. In one cellar 
-may be seen stacked as many as 300,000 bottles, including Chateaux Margaux, Chateau 
Tquem, and many others of exquisite bouquet and flavour. 

There are eziiibits of wine from Epernay, and sparkling wines from the Bhine. In the 

latter district the white wines are usually made from the Beisling grape, and pressed off from 

' the skins as early as possible. Beceived from the growers in February or March, they are fit 

to bottle for sparkling wines in June or July following, when they are treated by the same 

process as champagne. There is a portion of the juice of the Pineau Noir mixed with the 

\ Beisling, and thus, it is believed, the wine is helped >to clear in the bottle. A certain proportion 

of syrup is also put into each bottle to help effervescence. As for Budesheim, Johannesberg, 

:Steinberg, Moselle, and many other brands, visitors to the Wine Court can have opportunitieB 

i of testing their qualities. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE NEW SOUTH WALES COURT. 



Dtjbing the sixty-three years immediately succeeding the arrival of Governor Phillip in New ' 
South Wales in 17B8, the two events which exercised most potent influence on the destinies o£ 
the colony were the final rejection of convict deportation from England in 1849» and the - 
re-discovery of gold by Hargreaves at Lewis Pond Creek in 1851. The first incident resulted 
in the foundations of free settlement and untrammelled enterprise, and the second suddenly 
precipitated so large and active a population in the colony that the old political constitution, 
under which the early immigrants were ruled, was found not sufficiently elastic to meet ik& 
political and social requirements created by the altered circumstances. The Crown, in 
consequence, felt it expedient to grant responsible government, which was formally 
inaugurated by Governor Denison a few years subsequently. It is only by estimating aright 
the operation respectively 6t these two factors that the striking progress of the colony during . 
the first century of its existence can be fully realised. The estimated population of the Colony 
on the 31st December, 1887, was 1,042,919, the increase for the year being 40,958. 

There is an exceptional circumstance not to be overlooked, moreover, as contributing very ' 
materially to the prosperity of New South Wales. She enjoys the lion's share of advantage 
among Australian colonies in the possession of navigable rivers. The Darling is available for 
navigation 1758 miles, the Murrumbidgee and the Lachlan combined, 900 miles ; while the 
Murray, from one of the goldfields to the point where it enters the territory of South Australia, ■ 
has a length of 1120 miles. If to this be added thie navigable length of the Wakool and 
Edward, the total extent of rivers fit for the conveyance of merchandise within the colony 
approaches nearly 4200 miles in the Western District alone. To a country more than two 
and a half times larger than the United Kingdom, and containing vast interior tracts of 
pastoral and agricultural land, this is a natural boon, the value of which cannot be over-- 
estimated. 

Land undeb Cultivation. — ^As specimens of the various products of the soil, the foundry, . 
the loom, and the factoty meet the eye in the New South Wales Court, it is impossible, in an 
International Exhibition commemorative of the close of the first hundred years of the 
development of the colony, to avoid being impressed with th<e stupendous contrast between the - 
beginning of that period and its termination. In 1788, and for some time afterwards, the hoe 
was the sole implement in the power of pioneers for sowing wheat. As if at the touch of 
Aladdin's lamp, we find a century afterwards 389,390 acres within the limits of the colony laid 
down in wheat, 171,662 acres in maize, and 19,393 in oats. Potatoes were raised on 20,915 - 
acres ; sugar cane, of productive quality, on 13,119 acres ; barley on 4402 acres; tobacco on 
2371 acres ; and grapes, for wine, on 3292 acres. But the expansion of population, from 
natural increase and immigration, is so great that the bread yield of the colony is still far 
below what is necessary for self-support, and during last year, in addition to a large quantity 
of wheat, 1,368,420 cwts. of flour were imported. 

Fruit. — Goulburn and a large section of country through which the Great Southern 
Bailway line passes possess conditions both of soil and climate for the cultivation of English 
fruits and vegetables as well as cereals. The Great Western line runs through a region < 
famous for oranges and vineyards, though the orange groves around Sydney, Parramatta, and 
on the Lower Hunter Biver are also highly profitable. Taking the colony as a whole, many 
semi-tropical products, in addition to fruits belonging to temperate zones, including : 
lemons, bananas, figs, and pine-apples, are grown in profusion. Arrowroot, olives, and capers 
have been raised in the north, but not on any scale to speak of. Orange~ groves spread troiti 
Parramatta to the districts of Byde, Pennant Hills, Lane Cove, Central Cumberland, and the - 
B^wkesbury and Nepean Valleys. The production of oranges has nearly doubled since 1878,^ 
and, as the supply considerably exceeds the demand in New South Wales as well as in 
adjacent colonies, growers are compelled to seek an outlet in London, where the fruit can be 
delivered after the shipments from orange-bearing countries in the Northern hemisphere have- 
ceased. But the culture of other kinds of fruit than grapes and oranges would seem to be 
retrograding, since New South Wales is dependent on surrounding colonies to the extent of- 
nearly a quarter of a million sterling per annum for various kinds of fruit and vegetables,., 
which could be advantageously cultivated in the colony. 



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rl4 



MELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION* 



Crops. — The principal props produced in the twelve months ending 31st March, 1888, are 
t shown as follows : — 



, Crops. 


Produce. 


Value. 




Bushels. 




< . Cereal Crops— Wheat 


4,695,849 


£820,975 


Maize 


4,953,125 
Tons. 


707,590 


Hay— Wheat 


70,392 


246,372 


Oats 


96,126 


384,504 


Xiuceme and Grass .. 


60,438 


161.095 


.Potatoes .. 


61,455 


138,274 


^ugarCane 


273,928 
Galls. 


82,178 


r-Grapes for Wine and Brandy 


669,988 


138,998 


• Oranges .. 


8,704,677 


90,674 


^ther Fruit and Garden Produce 


— 


413,540 



As recently as 1876 the total areas of land under cultivation amounted only to 451,138 
.jacres, or less than three-fourths of an acre per head. On 31st March, 1888 — in twelve years — 

the area cultivated had risen to 1,048,305 acres, which is equal to one acre per head of the 
A>opulation. In 1876 the area of imenclosed land was equal to two-fifths of the whole area of 

foldings, but in the beginning of 1887 the proportion had fallen to much less than one-tenth, 
.the area unenclosed at the latter period being only 3,397,286 acres out of a total of 36,726,169 
^ acres occupied. The area absolutely unfit for cultivation is estimated at 5,000,000 acres. The 
. einei drawback to successful husbandry in the colony is an irregular rainfall, and want of 

cmiformity in the season; but an extension of irrigation will introduce the needed remedy. 
Xast yearns record showed the number of holdings to be 46,162, representing a freehold area 
, ,of 33,176,768 acres, and the leasehold 3,640,723 acres. But the largest proportion of the 
.^.territory of 206,999,680 acres, belonging to the Crown, was rented by squatters. Of the 
.Acreage alienated, 1,048,305 acres were under cultivation, 32,446,900 acres were enclosed 

(though used only for grazing purposes), and 3,328,197 remained unenclosed. 

The a^eultural statistics for the year ended 31st March last show that the total area 
,nnder cultivation was 1,048,305 acres, being an increase of 70,641 acres. The wheat crop 

was over 389,390 acres, and yielded 4,953,125 bushels, or 915,719 less than in the previous 

year, although the area cropped was larger by 70,641 acres. The yield was 12*72 bushels per 
^aore. The area under maize was 171,662 acres, being slightly larger than last year. The 
.yield was 4,953,125 bushels, or 2885 bushels per acre, being considerably below the average of 
'the last ten years. Very small areas were under barley and oats, which averaged 19 and 27 
. bushels per acre respectively. The hay crops were much smaller than previously, the total 
^ yield being 230,000 tons from 170,000 acres. Potatoes yielded 61,455 tons, as compared with 

45,803 tons in 1887, when the area cropped was sightly less. Sugar cane was grown on 
. 13,119 acres, as compared with 5915 in the previous year, and it yielded 273,928 tons, as 
. against 167,959. The area devoted to tobacco increased from 1203 to 2371 acres, and the 

crop from 13,642 cwt. to 23,465 cwt., while the vineyards produced 669,988 gallons of wine, 

ijompared with 601,897 in 1887. 

TiMBEB. — ^Among indigenous woods of commercial value, the redgum stands high, being 
.Almost as durable as the jarrah of Western Australia. The ironbark, noted for its hardness, 
^ is used in shipbuilding, and its life is estimated at fifty years. The blue and white gums are 
.Also of use for constructive purposes. But the cedar, which is found in the northern parts of 

the colony, on flats of tributaries of the eastern rivers, is the most valuable timber of all. 

For decorative wood carvings, cabinet fittings, and most indoor uses, it is in general request. 

The fronds of the cabbage-tree palm, which is found in the coast districts, are extensively 

worked up in the hat-making industry. The Meaembryanthemum is largely found on the 

plains, and is found to be a valuable grazing food for sheep and cattle. 

FiiOCKS AND Hebds.— In Phillip's day, and for some time afterwards, it seemed as if all 
, attempts to breed flocks of sheep and herds of cattle would prove abortive. The latest 
. returns show the wonderful change which has passed over the spirit of the scene in this- 

respec^: — 390,609 horses, 1,575,487 cattle, 46,965,152 sheep, and 264,111 pigs, are spread over 
i the hil^s, valleys, and plains of the colony. Diamond drills and water augers, by aiding in the 
.diacoveoy of water supplies in the arid west, have helped much to alleviate the suffering amd 
! ioss caused by droughts. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE NEW SOUTH WALES COURT. 



15 



Mining. — Those who first landed at Botany Bay did not venture to dream of the existence 
«of]imning resources or the establishment of mining industries in a region only deemed fit 

originally for a penal settlement. The following table will best exhibit the aggregate mineral 
.and metallic wealth dug out of the soil from the foundation of the colony up to the close of 

1887:— 



Minerals. 


Quantity. 


Value. 


Oold .. 


• • • 


9,845,906-77 ozs. 


£36,470,310 


: Silver .. 


. • . 


2,923,037-62 „ 


612,886 


i*Silver Lead (Ore; 
„ „ (Metal) 


: 1 


28,825 tons 


1.193,463 


Iron 


• 


33,591 „ 


266,465 


Tin (Ingots) 
„ (Eegulus and Ore) 




85,370 „ 


7,927,876 


'Copper 


. . . 


82,892 „ 


6,163,228 


»Coal .. 


. . • 


39,942,907 „ 


19,699,109 


Shale . . 


. 


481,252 „ 


1,083,174 



The gold return for 1887 is better than the return for 1886 by £28,000, the totals being 
. £366,000 and £394,000 respectively, while the export of silver and of silver and lead ore has 
/increased as follows : — 

1882 .. .. .. £9,384 

1887 £574,410 

The mineral output in New {South Wales (including coal) now exceeds £3,000,000 per 
annum, the figures being £3,166,938 ; and if the recent investments are at all to be justified, 
rthat total ought to be doubled this year. The average winnings per head of the miners appear 
.;to be as follows :^ 



Gold 

Silver 

Goal 

Copper 

Tin 



£64 per annum 

345 

206 

151 

160 



The total value of mmerals and metals produced to the close of 1887 amounted to nearly 
.t£73,000,000. With reference to gold, it is noteworthy that although that metal has been the 
greatest attraction in bringing New South Wales under the notice of the outside world, gold- 
nnining for the moment yields in importance to silver, coal, and tin; while compared with pas- 
toral and agricultural produce, the annual value of gold hitherto obtained is inconsiderable. 
Of the thousands drawn to the colony in. the hope of easily acquiring a fortune on the fields of 
cthe Turon, not a few have remained to direct their attention to less precarious and less exciting 
j)ursuits. Hydraulic sluicing is only in operation in two or three mines in the Kiandra district, 
and many rich quartz claims were abandoned in former times for want of suitable appliances for 
dealing with refractory ores. In 1887 the total yield was returned at 110,286 ozs., valued at 
£394,679, being an increase of £28,285 on 1886. The value of the machinery employed on 
alluvial and quartz diggings was £293,977. The number of gold miners was .6767, of whom 
3942 were engaged in alluvial, and 2666 in quartz mining, 867 being Chinese. The average 
yield of gold per ton from washdirt was 8 dwts. 7*64 grs., and from quartz 12 dwts. 9*67 grs. 

New South Wales has acquired distinction during the past three years in the development 
« of her splendid silver mines along the Barrier Ranges, at Broken Hill, Umberumberka, the 
Pinnacle, in the Albert district, and Sunny Corner in the Western district, where extensive 
works are now carried on, and at many other points which bid fair to rival, if not surpass, 
..the celebrated Comstock and Virginia lodes of the United States. The now famous Broken 
Hill Proprietary Company's mine was originally held by a small syndicate, but was formed 
Jnto a limited liability Company in 1886, with 16,000 shares of the nominal value of £19 
each paid-up, and these are now quoted at £239. In the Silverton district very satisfactory 
progress has been made during the period, although most of the mines are but in their 
Jnfancy, and will require a large amount of capital for their successful development. 

The distribution of copper in the eolony is very extensive, but for some time copper 
. mining has been depressed here, as in all other cupriferous losahties, by the low market value 
of that metal, which has only rallied to a remuuerative figure within the last few months. 
The formations of this character are understood to cover about 6713 square miles, equal to 
4,296,320 acres. The ore contains from 9 to 20 per cent, of metal, and during the year the 
^exports amounted to 94,319 ingots, and ore was valued at £198,827. 



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16 MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

As may be judged from the exhibits, the colony is rich in tin, large quantities of whicb^ 
liBve been discovered in recent years. The area of stanniferous country in New South Walesa- 
is estimated at 8500 square miles, or 5,440,000 acres. Yet of this total area only a few square- 
miles have been open^, and but a small section exhausted. For the year already mentioned 
the returns show 4669 tons ingots, and 5833 tons ore and regulus, to have been obtained^ 
at a value of £525,420. The improved prfce of this metal of late will doubtless have the eftect 
of attracting more attention from capitalists to these deposits. 

The year's production in iron was 3686 tons, valued at £19,068. A high authority has stated 
that " the most promising iron region in the colony is that traversed by the railway line from the 
foot of the Zig-Zag to Wallerawang. This district is rich in deposits of coal, iron, copper, and. 
other minerals." 

The economic backbone of New South Wales consists of its coal measures, which extend- 
from the 29th to the 36th parallel of south latitude, and branch out to the beach along 
many miles of coast. The seams are almost equal in quality to the best Welsh coal for 
steam-generating purposes, while for gas-producing it is superior. Not more than 600 tons 
were raised in 1823, but for 1887 the output was 2,922,497 tons, valued at £1,346,440, and 
employment was given to 7998 pitmen and others in raising the mineral. The computed 
coal area of the colony approaches in extent 23,950 square miles. 

In the lUawarra, Bathurst, Berrima, and other districts, immense deposits of kerosene 
shale have been brought to light, and large factories are being carried on for the raising and 
manufacture of oil. 

In some of the diamond claims at Tongha heavy finds of that precious stone have been 
made, and quantities sufficient have been met with in Bingera and Tingha to encourage the- 
further prosecution of the industry. It is supposed, however, that many diamonds are lost for 
want of effective appliances to save them. 

Bailways. — Twenty years after railways were commenced only 406 miles of line were- 
opened for traffic, being an average of 20 mUes per annum. Within the last ten years,, 
however, 1380 miles have been opened for traffic, making the total mileage in operation on 
Slst December, 1887, 2036 miles. Besides, Parliament has authorised the construction of aoi 
additional 1413 miles, a portion of which is now in progress of being made. To the end of 
1887 the total capital expended on this department of public works was £26,554,357, the- 
revenue derived from existing lines being — £1,357,796 derived from goods, and £850,499 from^ 
passengers. The effect of the junction of the New South Wales and Victorian lines at Albury 
in 1883 has been to draw closer the two oolomes in ties of mutual interest by the greatly- 
increased facilities thus offered for speedy passenger traffic between their respective capitals. 
It is satisfactory, moreover, to observe that the steady development of the great natural 
resources of New South Wales is coincident mth the extension of railways, as is shown in the~ 
improving returns of the latter. The gross business for 1887, during which 146 miles were 
opened, was £2,208,295, and the working expenses £1,457,761, leaving a net balance of 
£750,534, which, upon the capital at the date specified above, is equal to 2*96 per cent. The 
number of persons employed on the railways and tramways was about 10,000. The weight of 
goods carried by rail during the year was 3,339,253 tons, comprising mainly cattle, coal, and 
wool. The number of passengers carried was 14,451,303. The earnings per train per mile in. 
1885 were 78-61 pence ; in 1886, 80*01 pence ; and in 1887, 81-88 pence. The working 
expenses per mile open for traffic were in 1885, £87656 ; in 1886, £834-07 -, and in 1887^ 
£753-17. 

Banking. — The paid-up capital of the fourteen banking companies of Sydney at the end of 
December, 1887, was retmned at £13,150,320, the total assets at £42,874,844, and the liabilities 
at £31,732,276. The annual dividend to shareholders varied from 6 to 25 per cent., the reserve 
profits being £7,067,807. 

The depositors in Government Savings Banks numbered 118,875, the balance to their 
credit being £3,675,893, an average of £31 to the credit of each depositor. Compared mih 
the year preceding, this shows an increase of £171,089 in the credit balance at the close ol~ 
the year, a circumstance which would seem to point to less distress among the working- 
classes, as there has also been an increase of 6931 depositors. 

Mills and Factories. — The total number of mills and factories of all descriptions was 
returned at 3508. Of these, 231 were occupied in working on raw materials from pastoral 
sources, 797 were for the manufacture of food and drink, 36 were in some way associated with 
or dependent on agriculture, 844 were connected with building industries, 295 were devoted 
to the working of metals and the manufacture of machines, 60 establishments were described 
as boot factories, 65 as clothing factories, 202 as coach and waggon factories, and 149 aa< 
printing offices. Five woollen factories turned out 348,C00 yards of cloth ; 52 soap and 
candle works produced 190,060 cwt. of soap, and 2,442,960 cwt. of candles; 13 tobacca- 
factories turned out 2,147,418 lbs. of tobacco, 57 sugar mills 450,000 cwt. of sugar and. 
880,000 gallons of molasses, and one sugar refinery manufactured 562,300 cwt. of refined, 
sugar. During the year 197,016 gallons of rum were distilled from 42,941 cwt. of molasses, 32. 
boiling-down establishments produced 335,292 cwt. of tallow, 75 breweries manufactured 



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INTBODUCTION TO THE NEW SOUTH WALES GOUBT. 17 

9,720,000 gallons of ale and beer; the boot factories disposed of 1,881,210 pairs of boots 
and shoes, and the output of 282 brickyards was 214,198,600 bricks. The total of workpeople 
employed was 14,360—40,636 males and 3724 females. 

Shippino. — The shipping tonnage of New South Wales has nearly doubled in the decade 
endmg 1887, in which year 2815 vessels arrived, with a tonnage amounting to 2,142,457 tons; 
and 2906 vessels departed, with a tonnage of 2,180,301 tons. The addition of the French and 
(German lines of steamers has materially added i^ Hhe shipping of Sydney, although 88 per cent. 
of the whole in the twelve months was owned by British proprietors. 

Trade. — The imports from the United States include timber, breadstuffs, hardware, 
tobacco and cigars, kerosene, preserved fish, watches and clocks, machinery, leather, and 
foznitnre. Exports to the States chiefly embrace gold, coal, tin, skins, and EduJe. Should 
the duty be reduced on Australian wool passing into America, a vast expansion of 
trade in that article is certain. Business with France, Gtermany, and Belgium has been 
eminently progressive, especially with the two latter countries; and it has in each case 
received an obvious impulse from the International Exhibitions of 1879 and 1880-1. With 
Great Britain 49*81 per cant, of the trade of the colony is carried on. An amended scale of 
duties came into force in the colony on 1st October, 1887* The list of iqseoiflc duties has been 
reduced to 65, and the ad valorem duties have been aboHshed. But the result ol this change 
will necessarily take some time to declare itself. Between New South Wales and the other 
colonies the total volume of trade for the same annual period was £15,286,758, without including 
the figures for Western Australia. Compared with 1877, the increase recorded does not exceed 
£2,170,000, while the four ^ears 1882-5 show a larger result than in 1886, the fluotuation 
being principally due to variation in seasons. During the year 1887 the total yaUie of tcade 
between New South Wales and the o&er colonies was £17,619,985. 

ExpoBTS AND Impobts. — The imports from foreign countries for the same period wore 
£18,806,236, and the foreign exports £18,496,917; the excess of imports over exports being 
£309,319. It is noteworthy that the imports from the United Kingdom fell off within the year 
£2,167,312, compared with the previous twelve months, owing to the diminished purchasing 
iwwer of the colony; this result being due to pastoral and agricultural depression. The total 
imports per head of the i>opulation amounted to £18 7s. lOJd., and the exports to £18 Is. lOd. 
per head; the population at the beginning of 1888 being estimated at 1,042,919, of which 
574,012 wdre males and 468,907 were females. 

Bevenue. — The revenue for the period was £8,589,001, the rate of taxation being 
£2 12s. 2d. per head ; and the expenditure, inclusive of recoups^ was £9,582,593. 

Public and PfirrAXE Wealth. — The estimated value of the public and private wealth of 
the colony on the 1st January, 1887, was £521,000,000, or about £520 per head of the popu- 
lation. The public estate is valued at £175,128,000, or £174 138. 2d. per head; and the 
collective private wealth at £346,250,000. 



Vol. I. 



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Pfaff, Pinschof and Company, 



NEW SOUTH WALES EXHIBITS. 

[AU ExhibiU under Section I. are transferred to the Fine Arts Section of the Catalogue, where 
they mU be found under heading " New South Wales."] 



II. 

Edacation and Instrnction— Apparatus and Processes of 

the Liberal Arts. 



I 

I 

i 
I 

I 

1 
S 



CUmi 6.— Xdncatioii of CUldreii, Prlmarj In- 
•tniotion» Instrnetion of Adnltt. 

I Adelonff Public School, Adelong.— Work of 

pupils. 
a Albion Street Public School, Paddington. 
— Woric of pupils. 

3 Albion pifltrict Public School.— Work of 
pupils. 

4 Albion Park Public School. Albion Ftok.~ 
Work of pupils. 

6 Albury District (Depcurtment of PubUo In- 
struction). —Work of pupils. 

6 Allison-Street Public School, Paddington. 
—Work of pupils. 

7 Anderson, W. T. (on behalf of the pupil 
teachers attending a drawing-class at Castlereagh- 
St.), Sydney.— Drawings, etc, from models. 

8 Armidale Superior Public School, Armi- 
dale.— Work of pupils. 

9 Amcliflb Public School, AmclifTe.— Work 
of pupils. 

10 Ashfield Sui>erior Public School, Ashfleld. 
. —Work of pupils. 

II Auburn Public School, Auburn.- Work of 

pupils. 
12 Avondale Public School, Dapto.— Work of 
pupils. 

IS Balmain PubUc School, Nicholson-st., Bal- 
main.— Work of pupils. 

14 BcOmain Superior Public School, Bal- 
nudn.— Work of pupils. 

15 Balmain Superior Public School, Darling- 
road, Balmain.— Work of pupils. 

16 Bankstown Public School, Bankstown.- 
Work of pupils. 

17 Barrengarry Public School, Barrengarry.— 
Work of pupils. 

18 Barringrton Public School, Barrington.— 
Work of pupils. 

19 Bathurst District Public Schools.— Work 
of pupils. 

20 Bega. Public School, Bega.— Work of pupils. 

21 BelanfiTlO Public School, Berrima.— Work of 
pupils. 

22 Berrima Public School, Berrima.— Work of 
pupils 

23 Birchfirrove Superior Public School, 
Balmain.— Work of pupils. 

24 Bishop's Bridgre Public School.— Work of 
pupils. 

25 Blackfriars Superior Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

26 Bolongr Public School, Laggan —Work of 
pupils. 



27 Bomballaway Public School, WingeUo.— 
Work of pupils. 

28 Bomballa Public School, Bomballa.— Work 
of pupils. 

29 Bondi Public School, Sydney.— Work of 
pupils. 

80 BooUgal PubUc School, BooUgal.— Work of 
pupils. 

81 Bourke Public School, Bourke.— Work of 
pupils. 

82 Bowral Public School, Bowral.— Work of 
pupils. 

88 Braddock, W., Maoquarie-st., Sydney. — 
Speoimen of penmanship. 

84 Braidwood Public School, Braidwood.'-> 
Work of pupils. 

85 Brawlin PubUc School, Brawlin. -Work of 
pupils. 

86 Brewarrina Public School, Brewarrina.— 
Work of pupils. 

37 Broadwater Public School, Richmond 
River.— Work of pupils. 

88 Brown Mountain Public School, Lyttel- 
ton.— Work of pupils. 

39 Bruce, J.. Castlereagh-st, Sydney.— Specimens 
of penmanship. 

40 Buckenden Public School, Woodbum.— 
Work of pupils. 

41 BudJonff Vale Public School, West Cam- 
bewarra.— Work of pupils. 

42 Bulli North Public School, Bum.-WQrk 
of pupils. 

48 Bulgowlah Public School, Bulgowlah.— 
Work of pupils. 

44 Bundanoon Public School, Bundanoon.— 
Work of pupils. 

45 Burrill Public School, Milton.— Work of 
pupils. 

46 Burwood Public Schools Sydney.— Work of 
pupils. 

47 Bush, H., 60 Castlereagh-st., Sydney.— Work 
in phonography. 

48 Camden Public School, Camden.— Work of 
pupils. 

49 C£undenville Public School, Newton.— 
Work of pupils. 

50 OampbeUtown Public School, Campbell- 
town.— Work of pupils. 

51 C£unperdown Public School, Camper- 
down.— Work of pupils. 

52 Oanterburv Public School, Canterbury.— 
Work of pupils. 

63 Casino Public School, Casino. — Work of 
pupils. 



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54 Castlereagrh - street Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupilg. 

"55 Chckin of Ponds Public School, Jarrawa. 
— Work of pupils. 

56 Charcoal Creek Public School, Unan- 
derra.— Work of pupils. 

-57 Champion, T. S., 129 PhiUlp-st., Sydney.— 
Work in phonography. 

•58 Chissell, W. J., Department of Mines, 
Sydney.— Work in phonography. 

■59 Cleveland - street Superior Public 
School, Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

'60 Clifton Public School, Clifton.-Work of 
pupils. 

'61 Coznaronff Public School, Comarong.— 
Work of pupils. 

«e2 Connelly, J. F., Jun., Parkes.— Ornamental 
printing, &o. 

•63 Conway, J., Principal, Training School, Fort- 
st.— Course of lessons in freehand, geometrical, 
and model drawing. 

*64 Cook's Hill Public School, Newcastle.— 
Work of pupils. 

^66 Coolaman Public School, Coolamau.— 
Work of pupils. 

•66 Cooma Public School, Cooma — Work of 
pupils. 

^7 Cotta Wolla Public School, Cotta 
Wolla.— Work of pupils. 

'68 Cowra PubUc School, Cowra.— Work of 
pupils. 

-69 Crown-street Superior Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

'"70 Croydon Public School, Croydon.— Work 
of pupils. 

'71 Croydon Park Public School, Croydon.— 
Work of pupils. 

•72 Crookwell Public School, CrookwcU.- 
Work of pupils. 

78 Currans' Creek Public School, Currans* 
Creek.— Work of pupils. 

.74 Darlingrton Superior Public School, 
Sydney.- Work of pupils. 

.75 I>ubbo Superior Public School, Dubbo. 
—Work of pupils. 

76 Diindee Public School, Dundee.— Work of 
pupils. 

"77 Dural Public School, DuraL— Work of 
pupils. 

78 East Maitland Public School, East Mait- 
land. -Work of pupils. 

70 Bhnwood Public School, Yarrunga.— 
Work of pupils. 

-80 Bnmore Public School, Sydney.— Work 
of pupils. 

■^1 Erina Public School, Brisbane Water.— 
Work of pupils. 

32 Esk Bank Public School, Litbgow.— Work 
of pupils. 

•B3 Buralie Public School, Yasu.— Work of 
pupils. 

64 Burunderee Public School, Eurunderee. 
—Work of pupils. 

85 Fairy Meadow Public School, Fairy 
Meadow.— Work cf pupils. 

• Se Five Dock Public School, Five Dock.— 
Work of pupils. 

. 87 Forbes Section of the Bathurst Public 
School District.— Work of pupils. 



88 Forest Lodge Public School, Sydney.— 
Work of pupils. 

89 Fort-Street Superior Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

90 Qerringongr Public School, Gerringong.— 
Work of pupils. 

91 Girls' High School, Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

92 Qla^esville Public School, GladesviUe.— 
Work of pupils. 

93 Glebe Superior Public School, Sydney. 
— Work of pupils. 

94 Glemore Boa^ Public School, Sydney.— 
Work of pupils. 

95 Gocup Public School, Gocup. — Work of 
pupils. 

96 Qoonellebah Public School, Llsmore.— 
Work of pupils. 

97 Gtordon Public School, Gordon.— Work of 
pupils. 

98 Goulburn Public School, Goulburn.— Work 
of pupils. 

99 Grabben Gullen Public School, Grabben 
Gullen.— Work of pupils. 

100 Granville North Public School, Gran- 
ville.— Work of pupils. 

101 Granville Girls' Public School, GranvUle. 
—Work of pupils. 

102 Greendale Public School, Cooma.— Work 
of pupils. 

103 Greenwich Public School, Greenwich.— 
Work of pupils. 

104 Guildford Public School, Guildford.— Work 
of pupils. 

105 Gullen Public School, Gullen.— Work of 
pupils. 

106 Gullen West Public School, Gullen.— 
Work of pupils. 

107 Gurrunda.d Public School, Breadalbane.— 
Work of pupils. 

108 Hay Public School, Hay.— Work of pupils. 

109 Higrh School Boys, Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

110 Higrh School Girls, Sydney*— Work of pupils 

111 Homebush Public School, Homebush. — 
Work of pupils. 

112 Homsby Public School, Homsby.- Work 
of pupils. 

113 Hunter's Hill Public School, Hunter's 
Hill.— Work of pupils. 

114 Hurlstone Practisingr School, Ashfield.— 
Work of pupils. 

115 Hurstville Public School, HurstviUe.— 
Work of pupils. 

116 In^leburn Public School, Mlnto.— Work of 
pupils. 

117 Inverell Section of Armidale Public 
School District.— Work of pupils. 

118 Islinflrton Public School, Wickham.— Work 
of pupils. 

119 Jamberoo Public School, Jamberoo.— 
— Work of pupils. 

120 Jasper's Bush Public School, Broughtoa 

Creek.— Work of pupils. 

121 Joadja Public School, Joadja.— Work of 
pupils. 

122 Junee Junction Public School, Junee 
Junction.— Work of pupils. 

123 Kangaroo River Public School. -Work 
of pupils. 



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124 ELanffaroo VcOley Public School.— 
Work of pupils. 

125 Keirson Public School, Tuana.— Work of 
papils. 

126 Kemp, W. E., Architect for Public Schools, 
Department of Public Instruction, Sj^dney.— Plans 
and photographs of public school buildings, etc. 

127 KentfifTOve Public School, Kentgrove.— 
Work of pupils. 

128 Kinderflrarten Public School, Biley-st., 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

129 Kiama Public School, Kiama.— Work of 
pupils. 

180 Kindra Public School, Coolamon.— Work 
of pupils. 

181 Kiola Public School, Ulladulla,-Work of 
pupils. 

182 Kofirarah Public School, Kogarah.— Work 
of pupils. 

188 Lafffiran Public School, Laggan.— Work of 
pupils. 

184 Leichhardt Superior Public School, 
Leichhardt— Work of pupils. 

186 Leichhardt West Public School, Sydney. 
— Work of pupils. 

186 liismore Public School, Lismore.— Work 
of pupils. 

187 Jjong Beach Public School, Marulan.— 
Work of pupils. 

188 Lower Fort-street Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

189 Lower Portland Public School.— Work 

of pupils. 

140 Macdonaldtown Superior Public 
School, Macdonaldtown.— Work of pupils. 

141 Meier's Creek Public School, Major's 
Creek. — Work of pupils. 

142 Marrlckville Superior Public School, 
Marrickville.— Work of pupils. 

148 Marrickville West Public School, 
Marrickville.— Work of pupils. 

144 Marshfidl Moimt Public School, Mar- 
shall Mount.— Work of pupils. 

145 Menan^rle Public School, Menangle.— 
Work of pupils. 

146 Meranbum Public School. — Work of 
pupils. 

147 Milton Public School, Milton.— Work of 
pupils. 

148 Minister for Public Instruction, Sydney. 
— Ck>mplete furniture and apparatus for a public 
school. 

149 MlttafiTonsr Public School, Mittagong.— 
Work of pupils. 

150 MittafiTonflr District Public School.— 
Work of pupils. 

161 MitcheU Public School, MitoheU.-Work 
of pupils. 

162 Moss Vale Public School* Moss Yale.— 
Work of pupils. 

168 Mount Hunter Public School, Mount 
Hunter. — Work of papils. 

164 Mount Keira Public School, Woollon. 
gong.— Work of pupils. 

165 Moimt McDonald Public SchooL— 
Work of pupils. 

166 Mud^ee District Public Schools, 
Mudgee.— Wofk of pupils. 



67 Muswellbrook Public School, Muswell- 
brook.— Work of pupils. 

.68 Muttama Public School, Muttama.— 
Work of pupils. 

169 Myers, M., Eglinton, Glebe Point, Sydney.^ 
Work in phonography. 

.60 Narranderra Public School, Narranderra.. 
—Work of pupils. 

61 Neutral Bay Public School, North Shore^ 
—Work of pupils. 

.62 Newcastle East Public School, New* 
castle.— Work of pupils. 

,68 Newtown North Public School, Sydney^ 
— Work of pupils. 

.64 Newtown Superior Public School 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

,65 Nowra Hill Public School, Nowra.— 
Work of pupils. 

,66 Numba Public School, Shoalhaven. •* 
Work of pupils. 

,67 PaddinfiTton Public Bvenixiff School,. 

Paddington.— Work of pupils. 

.68 Paddinffton Superior Public SchooU 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

.69 Parramatta North Superior Public 
School, Parramatta.— Work of pupils. 

70 Parramatta South Superior Public 
School, Parramatta.— Work oTpupils. 

.71 Peakhurst Public School, Peakhuist^ 
Work of pupils. 

,72 Peat's Perry Public School, Hawkesbury 
River.— Work of pupils. 

78 Pejali Public School, Pejah.— Work of. 
pupils. 

74 Pennant Hills Public School, Pennant 
Hills.-Work of pupils. 

75 Penrith Public School.— Work of pupils. 

76 Petersham Superior Public School,. 
Petersham.— Work of pupils. 

77 Picton Public School, Picton.— Work of 
pupils. 

78 Pittwater Public School, Hawkesbury 
River.— Work of pupils. 

.79 Plummer, J., Drawmg-Master, Trainmg 
School, Fort-st.- Examples of wall lessons for 
drawing classes. 

80 Pyrmont Superior Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

.81 Queanbeyan Public School, Quean- 
beyan.— Work of pupils. 

82 Bandwick Public School, Sydney.— Work, 
of pupils. 

88 Bedfem Superior Public School, Sydney^ 
—Work of pupils. 

84 Bedgrround! Public School, Redground.— 
Work of pupils. 

.86 Beeve, a. J., Leichhardt.— Work in phono- 
graphy. 

86 Begentville Public School, Penrith.— 
Work of pupils. 

,87 Biley-street .Public School, Sydney.— 
Work of pupils. 

.88 Bookwood Public School, Rookwood.— 
Work of pupils. 

.89 Byde Superior Public School, Ryde — 
Work of pupUs. 

.90 Sackville Beach Public School, Hawkes- 
bury River.— Work of pupils. 



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J91 SheU Harlx>ur PubUc School, SheU 
Harbour. —Work of pupils. 

192 Singleton Superior Public School, 
Sing^leton.— Work of pupils. 

193 Stanmore Superior Public School, 
Sydney.— Work of pupils. 

194 Stockton Public School, Stockton.-Work 
of pupils. 

195 St. Leonard's Public School, Sydney.— 
Work of pupils. 

196 St. Mary»s PubUc School, St Mary's.- 
Work of pupils. 

197 Surry Hills Superior Public School, 
Sydney^— Work of pupils. 

196 Sussex Street Public School, Sydney.— 
—Work of pupils. 

199 Sutherland Public School, Sutherland.— 
Work of pupils. 

. 200 Sutton Forest Public School, Sutton 
Forest.— Work of pupils. 

201 Terrara Public School, Terrara.— Work 
of pupils. 

202 "The Palls" Public School, Nowra.- 
Work of pupils. 

.208 "The Oaks" Public School, Plcton.— 
Work of pupils. 

204 Theresa Pcurk Public School, Camden.— 
Work of pupils. 

. 206 Thulabin Provisional School, Gonarefl. 
—Work of pupils. 

.206 Tiffhe's Hill Public School, Newcastle.- 
Wonc of pupils. 

207 Toongabbie PubUc School, Toongabbie. 
—Work of pupils. 

208 Tuena Public School, Tuena.- Work of 
pupils. 

. 209 tntlmo Public School, Sydney.— Work of 

pupils. 
.210 UraUa Public School, Uralla.-Work of 

pupils. 
. 211 Tirana Public School} Urana.— Work of 

pupils. 

212 Qranquinty Public School, Wagga 
Wagga.— Work of pupils. 

.213 Walcha Public School, Walcha.-Work 
of pupils. 

. 214 WallarawUT Public SchooL— Work of 
pufdls. 

215 Wamberal "Public School, Wamberal.— 
Work of pupils. 

216 Wargola Public School, Burwood.— Work . 
of pupils. 

. 217 Watson's Bay Public School, Sydney.— 
Work of pupils. 

218 WattamoUa Public School, Kangaroo 
VrfUey.- Work of pupils. 

219 Waverley Public School, Waverley.— 
Work of pupils. 

.220 Wellin^n District Public SchooL— - 
Work of pupils. 

221 Wickham Superior Public School, 
Wickham.— Work of pupils. 

222 Wilberforce Public School, Wilberforce. 
—Work of pupils. 

.223 William-Street Public School, Sydney. 
—Work of pupils. 

224 Windsor Public School, Windsor.— Work 
of pupils. 

225 Wollongrongr Public School, Wollongong. 
— Work of pupils. 



226 Woodbum Public School, Woodbum.— 
Work of pupils. 

227 Woonona Public School, Woonona.— 
Work of pupils. 

228 Woollahra Public School, Sydney.— Work 
of pupils. 

229 Worragree Public School, Nowra.— Work 
. of pupils. 

230 Wyrallah Public School, Lis more. — 
Work of pupils. 

231 Yatteyattah Public School, Yatteyattah. 
—Work of pupils. 

232 Toungr Superior Public School, Young. 
—Work of pupUs. 



Class 7.— Organisation and Appliances for 
Seoondary Instrnction- 

283 Anschau, J., Lismore.— Model of the Rich- 
mond, showing soils of the district. 

234 Board of Technical Bducation, N.S.W., 

129 Phillip-st., Sydney.— Works of students from 
Sydney Technical College and branch schools. 

286 Both, B. B., 42 College-st., Sydney.— Photo- 
graphs of gymnastic exercises. 

236 Technological Museum, The Com- 
mittee of Manasrement of the, Sydney.— 
Collection of indigenous products of N. S. Wales. 



ClaM 8.— Organisation, Uethods, and Appliances 
for Superior Instraction. 

237 Chancellor, Sydney, Surbiton, Parramatta. 
—Fern fronds, collected m Australia. 

238 Maiden, J. H., P-L-S., P.B.a.S., Techno- 
logical Museum, Sydney.— Herbarium of plants 
indigenous in New South Wales. 

230 Matthews, B., Gundagai.— Mounted micro- 
scopic specimens of local plants. 

240 Both, B. E., 42 College-st., Sydney.— Furni- 
ture for schools, etc. 

241 Secoombe, B., NowTa.— Collection of sea- 
weeds. 

Class 9 -Printing, Books. 

242 AnfiTUS Sp Bobertson, Market-st, Sydney. 
—View of Old Sydney. 

243 Batson Ss Co., 185 Clarenoe-st., Sydney.— 
Specimens of printing. 

244 Bennett, A., Market-st, Sydney.— Vols, of 
the "Town and Country Journal." 

246 Cree, Q. T., Ellerslie-terrace, Balmain.— Bible 
printed in 1672. 

246 Daily Telegrraph Newspaper Co. Ltd., 
King-st., Sydney.— Files of papers, specimens of 
printing, etc. 

247 Fairfax, J., Ss Sons, "Herald" oflftoe, 
Sydney.— Printing. 

248 Gibbs, Shallard and Co., Six Pitt-st., 
Sydney.—Specimens of lithography, copperplate 
and letterpress printing, etc. 

248 Holmes, J. L., and Co., 315 Pitt-st., 
Sydney.—Specimens of typography. 

250 Kn&eea^ B. C, amd Co., Hunter-st., New- 
castle.— Almanac and dictionary. 

251 Lawrence, A., and Co., 91 Pitt-st., Sydney. 
—Bound volume of the "Australian Brewers' 
Journal." 



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252 Moore, J. J-, and Co., George-st., Sydney. 
— Elementar3' song book. 

253 Potter, C, Govemment Printer, Sydney.— 
Printing and bookbinduisr, books, photographs, 
photo-mechanical prints, stereos, electrotypes, etc. 

254 Royal Society of New South Wales, 
Elizabeth-st., Sydney. — Transactions, journal, and 
proceedings. 

255 SpaJ*k, J. L., Woollahra.— Table of areas. 

256 Turner and Henderson, 16 and 18 
Hunter-st., Sydney.— Embossing, heraldic, and 
conmiercial. 

257 Wensley and Wensley, 421 George-st., 
Sydney.— Engraved copperplates, and proofs from 
same. 

258 Wilkinson, H. T., 23S Macquarie-st, 
Sydney.— Old book—" The Whole Duty of Man." 

259 WiUrins, W., North Shore. — Geography of 
Australia. 

260 Year Book of Australia Ltd., 374 
George-st., Sydney.— Year Books, from 1882 to 
1888. 

Class 10.— Stationery, Bookbinding, Painting, 
and Drawing Materials. 

261 Bates, W. T., and Co., Maloohn-lane, 
Sydney.— Paper boxes. 

262 Batson and Co., 185 Clarence-st., Sydney.— 
Specimens of bookbinding. 

263 Collins Bros., York-st, Sydney. — School 
stationery. 

264 Picturesque Atlas Publishinfir Co. 
Ltd., The, 14 Wynyai ' " ^ 
Specimens of bookbinding. 

265 Sydney Paper Mills Co., Liverpool, 
N.S.W.— Paper. 

266 Thomas, F., 45 King-street Arcade, Sydney. 
— Window tickets and show cards. 

CUlss 11.— General Application of the Arts of 
Drawing and Modelling. 

267 Brown, J., Rockdale.— Carved emu eggs. 

268 Copeman, J. J., Howick-st., Bathurst.— 
Model of constructive work made from a drawing. 

269 Commissioners for New South Wales. 
— Relief plan of Port Jackson. Artist, F. Maurice. 

270 Dawson, P. Q., 88 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Playing 
cards. 

271 Line, C, Terrace-st., Milson's Point, North 
Shore. — Dies in box-wood. 

Class 12.— PhotograpMc Prooft and Apparatus. 

272 Ball£U:*d, H. B., Smgleton.— Photographs. 

273 Barringrton, Mrs. W. J., 137 Paddington- 
st., Sj'dney.- Photograph on opal. 

274 BeDnett, A., Market-st., Sydney. — Photo- 
graphic views taken for the ** Town and Country 
Journal." 

275 Boake, B. C, Victoria-arcade, Elizabeth-st., 
Sydney. — Photograph of the New South Wales 
contingent to the Soudan. 

276 Channon and Co., 631 George-st., Sydney.— 
Enlarged photographs. 

277 Charlemont & Co., Royal-arcade, Sydney. 
—Photographs. 

278 Department of Public Works, Sydney.— 
Photographs of public works in New South Wales. 

279 Domer, H., Goulbum.— Photographs. 

280 Freeman & Co., 346 George-st., Sydney.— 
Photographs. 



281 Geyer, H. H., Hay.— Photographs. 

282 Hall and Pitzmaurice, Phillip-st. Sydney" 
— Photographs. 

283 Herfort, G., Yass.- Photographs. 

284 Hudson Bros. Ltd., Granville. — Photo- 
graphs. 

286 Kingr. H., 816 George-st., Sydney.— Photo- 
graphs. 

286 M*Bae, H., Barnes, Glen Innes.— Photographs. 

287 Nagrel and Co., 140 King-st., Newlown.— 
Photographs. 

288 Newman, J. H., 12 Oxford-st., Sydney.— 
Photographs on opal, autotypes, eta 

289 Nicholas, W. A., FemmouDt, Bundanoon. 
—Photographs. 

290 Norton, C. T., Grammar School, Singleton. 
—Photograph. 

291 Paine, J., 96 Elizabeth-st., Waterloo^ Sydney. 
—Photographs. 

292 Picturesque Atlas Publishinsr Co. Ltd.,. 
14 Wynyard-square, Sydney. — Phot<^raph8 on 
wood. 

298 Soouller, J. and R., 231 Williamst.,. 
Sjrdney.- Phot<^;Taphic enlargements on porce- 
lain. 

294 Slade, W., 2 Mona-terrace, Rushcutter's Bay, 
Sydney. — Photograi^is. 

295 Solomons, H. B., Armidale.— Photographs. 

296 Tuttle & Co., 425 George-st., Sydney.- Photo- 
graphs. 

297 Wentworth Fcdls Recreation Reserve- 
Trust, New South Wales. — Photographs ot 
reserve. 

298 Woolcott, W. C, 6 Bridge-8t., Sydney.— 
Phot<^rniph8. 

Class 14.— Mathematical and PMlosopMcal 
Instruments. 

299 Russell, EL C, Govemment Astronomer, New 
South Wales.— Meteorological instruments. 

300 Wiesener, T. P., 834 George-st., Sydney. — 
Scientific instruments. 

SURVBTORS' OUTFITTBR. 




Steam Factory: 
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Class 15.— Maps, and GeograpMcal and Cosmo- 
grapMcal Apparatus. 

501 Beel, T. C, 439 Oxford-st., Sydney.— Centennial 
almanac. 

502 Department of Lands, Sydney.— Maps. 

803 Higinbotham & Bobinson, 99 Pitt-et., 
Sydney.— Maps. 

304 Holt, Elizabeth J., 35 Barcom-st., Sydney.— 
Map of New South Wales. 



305 Knagffirs, R. C, Sc Co., Hunter-st., New- 
castle. — Map. 

306 Pictiiresque Atlas Publishingr Co. 
Ltd., 14 Wynj'ard-square, Sydney. — Maps. 

807 Reid, Florence, Puckawidgee, Conargo.— 
—Map of England and Wales. 

308 Sands, J., George-st., Sydney.— New atlajs of 
Australia. 

309 Year Book of Australia Ltd.. 374 George- 
St., Sydney.— Mineral map of Australia. 



III. 

Furniture and Accessories. 



B«a4 

OBca 
lit- 



ter 
opv* 

II 

.¥^ 



i 



Caass le—Pnmituro. 

810 Aloock and Co., 128 George-st., Sydney.— 
Billiard table and fittings. 

811 Aneit3nim Saw Mill Co., The, New 
Hebrides.— Exhibit. 

812 Anschau, J., Lismore.— Inlaid table-tops (2), 
made from Richmond River woods. 

813 Brnms, J., Kempsey.— Rustic garden seat, 
rustic hat stand, rustic fern pota^ rustic chair, 
rustic pot stand. 

814 Qoufirh, J., 289 Elizabeth-Bt., Sydney.— Pine 
. table, stained to imitate foreign woods. 

816 HodffSOn, H. W., Elizabeth-Bt.^ Sydney.— 
Venetian, gauze, and other window bhnds. 

316 Hurlbert, B., 46 DarUngton-road, Darlinffton. 
—Billiard table (full size), made of colonial black- 
wood ; carved billiard table fittings. 

817 Middleton, J., Beardy-st., Armidale.— Book- 
case (early English), escritoire (early English). 

813 Neve, W., Hunter-st., Newcastle.— Furniture. 

810 Radlton, K, Aubum-st., Goulburn. — Side- 
board, executed in fretwork, in walnut, oak, holly, 
and camphor woods. 

820 Rutter, S., Gas Works, Armidale.— Poticho- 
' I chess table. 



821 Stokes, A. (care of W. J* Sloan, West Mait^ 
land).— Chest of drawers made by an apprentice, 
twenty years of age. • 

822 Venn, J. Q., 200 Castlereagh-st., Sydney. — 
Model suite of seven pieces— couch, two large 
chairs, four small chairs. 

823 Wallach Bros., York-st., Wynyard-square, 
and Clarence-st., Sydney.— Gothic furniture for a 
complete bedroom, diningroom, library, parlour. 

824 Wormald, T., 335 Elizabeth-st., Sydney. — 
— Venetian blinds, wire gauze blinds, spnng roller 
blinds. 

Clais 17-— Upholsterers' and Decorators' Work* 

325 Aldenhoven, W., 74 Hunter-st., Sydney.— 
Picture frames. 

326 Beaumont, W., Victoria Terrace, Aliller's 
Point, Sydney.— Carved picture frame. 

327 Board, W. C, 4 Hegerty's Buildings, Bourke- 
st., Waverley.— Picture frame (oval), made of 300 
separate pieces of wood. 

328 Jones, T., and Co., 65 Macquarie-st. South, 
Sydney.— Venetian blinds, wire blinds. 

829 Lorenzini, A., Northfleld Chambers, Phillip. 
St., Sydney.— Art decorations. 



330 Milson, F., Bowna, near Albuiy. — Rustic 
frame. 

381 Pacey, S. G., 290 Castlereagh-st., Sydney.— 
Imitations of various woods, imitations of vanous 
marbles. 

882 Phillips, C, West Maitland.— Imitations of 
marble, granite, and wood. 

333 Railton, L., Aubum-st., Goulburn.— Picture- 
frame, made of colonial rosewood and bean-tree ; 
picture-frame in tallow wood, ebo. 

334 Wallach Bros., York-st., Wynyard-square, 
and Clarence-st., Sydney.— Upholstery. 

335 Ware, J. E.— Hay panels, to represent oak, 
cedar, and satinwood. 



Class 18.— Carpets, Tapestry, and other Stnifs 

for Furniture. 
836 M'CuUaATb, J. S.. Wardell, Richmond River. 

— Macram^ lace mantel valance, and pair macram6 

lace brackets, mounted on plush. 

337 Read, J. C, Governor, Sydney Gaol.— Mats 
and matting, manufactured by the prisoners in 
the gaol. 

Class 21.— Goldsmiths' and Silversmiths' Work. 

338 Jones, E., ll Hunter-st., and Royal-arcade, 
Sydney.— Silverwork. 

330 Smith, R. B., J.P., M.P.— Silver statuette, 
/a« gimllet in miniature, of Captain Cook's statue. 

340 Toose, W. B., 418 George-st., Syiiney.— 
Silversmiths' work. 

Class 23.— Clocks and Watches. 

341 Porter, W., 9 Stanley-st., Sydney.— Time- 
piece, made by the exhibitor. 

Class 24.— Perfamery. 

842 Adgrer, J. H., 131 Elizabeth-st., Sydney.— 
Soaps and toilet requisites. 

343 Melhuish, T. B., 134 William-st., Sydney.— 
—Toilet preparations. 



Class 25-- Leatherwork, Fancy Articles, and 
Basketwork. 

344 Chittick, Jajie, Fair ,View, Robertson.— 
—Fancy leatherwork. 

345 Colemane, A. J., Cootamundra. — Wood 
carving. 



Melbourne and Sydney. 

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a46 Gates, Oeorgins M., Bunowa-gt., Young.— 
— Golleotioii of fancy work. 

847 Levy, Rose, 448 Bourke-st., Sydney.— Pictare 
in human hair. 

848 MorfiT&n* J>» Paddington-st., Paddington.— 
Carving in shell and stone. 

849 Packman, H., 42 Park-st., Sydney.— Basket- 
ware. 

860 Powne, H., Oxford-st, Sydney. — Bracelets 
from native seeds 



861 Bowe, Mrs. Nora G., "Quambi," Oaiu 
rawama, via Wagga Wagga. — Fancy leatherwoA. 

862 Rudd, Miss Jessie, 225 Devonshire-st., 
Sydney. — Wooden and ivory beads, carved woods, 
etc. 

868 Bussell, J. B. M., John-st, ManriokvUle.— 
Patent money-box. 

864 Thompson, G., 67 EUzabeth-st, Waterloa— 
Pearl shell buttons, sleeve links, Ac 

866 Webb, J., West Maitland.— Rustic-work Tases. 



IV. 

Fictile Mannfactnies^ Glass, Pottery, &c. 



Clan 36.~Cr7Btal, G1|Ms, and Stained Glass. 

866 Ashwin & Falconer, 814 Pitt-st., Sydney. 
—Stained glass window. 

867 Goodlett Ss Smith, 498Georffe-8t., Sydney. 
—Stained glass window, coloured guts door 

868 Lyon, WeUs, Cottier Ss Ck>., 179 Liverpool 
St., Sydney.— Stamed glass window, spedmens of 
domestic work. 

860 PownaU, H., 23 Maricet-st., Sydney.— 
Engraved glassware. 

860 Tatham. B., 76 Mullens-st., Balmain.— Glass 
exhibits under shades. 

861 Webb, P. P., 490 Gebiwe-st., Sydney. — 
Engraved glasvware, etohed giassware, pamted 
gUtfsware. 



Class 27.-Pott«ry. 

862 Cook, B., Addison-road, Marriokville.— Terra- 
cotta ware, && 

868 Forsyth, J., and Sons, High-st, North 
Willoughby. — Bricks, Are bricks, terra-cotta, 
specimens of potteiy, clays, and shale. 

864 Goodlett & Smith, 4d3 Oeorge-st., Sydney. 
—Sanitary ware, tiles, pipes, etc 

866 HaU and Silcock, Waratah.-Ck>Ueotion 
of general pottery ware. 

866 milcoat, A., East Maitland. — Colleotion of 
pottery. 

867 Huffhes, S., Burwood, Newcastle.- Drain 
pipes. 

868 Paul, Jm Waterloo.— Earthenware, sanitary 
ware, eto. 

869 PhoBniz Pottery Co. Ltd., North 
Willoughby, Sydney. — Bristol and Rockingham 
ware. 



V. 

Textile Fabrics, Clothing, and Accessories. 



Class 81.-Wooll6n Yam and Fabrics. 

870 Simmierfleld & Co., Pitt-st, Sydney. — 
Woollen tweeds. 

871 Technological Museum Committee 
of Sydney. — Specimens illustrating woollen 
manufactures of New South Wales and Ot Britain. 



Class 82.-8ilk and Silk Fabrics. 

872 Harkness, Maria E., Grafton.— Raw silk, 
wound off cocoons. 

878 Marcolino, P., Grafton.— Raw silk. 

874 Thorn, G., Castle.— Raw sUk. 



Class 34-Lace, Ket, Embroidery, and 
Trimmings. 

876 Alford, Alice B., 15 Princes-st., Sydney.— 
Lace designs. 



876 ArmstronfiT. M. A., 56 Haigrave-st., Sydn^. 
—Knitted counterpane. 

877 Baillie. B. J., Taylor-st, Parramatta.— Lace 
and needlework. 

878 Burton, R., 863 George-st., Sydney.— Fancy 
needlework. 

879 Calvert, Mary M., Woodlands, Marrickville. 
—Pair of worked braces. 



380 ChOQuenot, A., North Shore, 
needlework. 



- Cushion 



381 Cochrane, Jane A., Coonamble.— Tatted 
counterpane, etc., the work of a girl totally blind. 

882 Evans and Creeth, 8 Royal • arcade, 
Sydney. — Fancy needlework, poonah painting. 



888 Hatton, W., H.M.S. 
Macram^ work. 



'Diamond," Sydney.— 



884 Ladmore, M. B., Bateman's Bay.— Crotchet 
work. 

386 Metcalfe, M., Deniliquin, Sydney.- Lace and 
work. 



Melbourne and Sydney. 

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-886 Moore, Bliza, " Quandong," Darlington.— 
Oil-painted tea ooaey on velvet. 

387 O'Neil Ss Corcoran, MisseB, St Mary's 
R. G. School.— Mantel drape. 

-388 Beckd, Nina, 47 Geoige-st., Redfem.— Em- 
broidery. 

389 Stevenson, J. M., Cambridge-st, Stanmore. 
— Knitted counterpane. 

-390 Taylor, S., Mount Pleasant Avenue, Bum- 
wood.— Crory-work quilt 

.891 Vincent, B. B., Cooper-st, Neutral Bay.— 
Laoe work. 

392 Wsmne. Misa— Cushion. 

Class 85*-Hosiezy and Underdothing and 
looessories of Clothing. 

.898 Genty, Buyenie, 140 WiUiam-st.. Sydney.— 
Ladies' corsets. 

.894 Stlllivan, J., 641 Geoige-st, Sydney.— 
Umbrellas, sunshades, &o. 

Class 36.-Cktiiing fknr BHh Sexes. 

.895 Abbey, W., and Co., 886 Geoige-st, 
Sydney.— Boots. 



896 CommlflBloners for New South Wales. 
—Clothing, boots, and shoes. 

897 Jet Boot Manufiacrturing Co., Pitt-st, 
l^ydney.- Varnished boots. 

.898 Johnson, O., Ss Sons., Park-st, 
Boot uppers. 



899 Both, B. E., 42 College-st, Sydney. — Chil- 
. dren's clothing. 

400 Skardon, O., William-st., Bathurst.— Boots 
and shoes. 

401 Solomons, S., 292 Riley-st, Sydney.— Shoes 
and slippers. 

402 Summerfleld Ss Co., 235 Pitt-st, Sydney. 
-Hats, boots, dotldng. 

408 Taylor, E., & Co., 22 York-st., Sydney.— 
Boot^ shoes, and slippers. 

ClASS 38.— Portable Weapons and Hunting anA 
Shooting Equipments. 



404 Amos, J. B., Minnie 
OoUeotion of fishing tackle. 



Rose-st, Enfidd.— 



Class 89.— Travelling Apparatus and Camp 

Equipage. 

406 Arriffhi, L., 88 Hargraves-st., Paddington.— 
Meteorological instruments — barometers, ther- 
mometers, aneroids, etc. 

406 Bcclestone, N. C, Snowy River, Monaro.— 
Rug (white opossum skin). 

407 M'Calliun, A., Yass.- Rugs (platypus and 
opossum skin). 

406 Tost and Bohn, 60 WUliam-st, 
Fur traveling rugs. 

409 Wiesener, T. F., 884 Cteorge-et, 
Portable instruments. 



VI. 
Raw and Manufactured Processes and Products. 



■Class 41.— Products of the Cultivation of 

Forests and of the Trades appertaining 

thereto. 

- 410 Aneitymn Sawmill Co., 8 Parramatta-road. 
—Timber from the New Hebrides. 

-411 Anschau, J., Lismore.— Specimens of Rich- 
mond River tunbers (in case). 

412 Bridl^, W., West Tamworth. — Dressed 
cypress pme mouldings, tongue and groove boards, 
etc. 

•413 Carter, E., Warden, Richmond River.— Cedar 
doors, made of Richmond River cedar ; parquetry, 
made of Richmond River timbers, etc. 

414 Clarence Biver Pastoral and Agricul- 
tural Society, Grafton.— Collection of tunbers 
from the Clarence River district. 

415 Commissioners for New South Wales, 
Sydney.— Timbers applicable to useful purposes ; 
parquetry. 

416 Cross, G. J., Manning River. — Specimens of 
colonial timbers. 

417 Dangar, Watt & Co., Kempeey, Macl^y 
River.— Collection of colonial timbers. 

418 Hibbard and Hanins, Port Maoquarie.— 
—Collection of colonial timbers. 

419 Hudson Bros. Ltd., Granville.— Building 
materials ; alwo coach builders' material, of New 
South Wales timbers. 



430 John, T., Kurrajong, via Richmond.— Col- 
lection of timbers for building and cabinetwork, 
etc. ; shingles, firewood, charcoal. 

421 Johnston, A^ Kiama.— Butter kegs. 

422 Laurie Bros., Camden Haven.— Colonial hard 
and soft woods, from the Camden Haven district 

428 Laurie, J., Laurieton.— Collection of colonial 
timbers. 

424 Matthews, J. T., Boat Harbour, Bellinger 
River.— Timbers. 

425 McKdeay Biver Aerricultural Society, 
Kempsey. —Collection of timbers. 

426 Minister of Mines, Sydney.— Timbers. 

427 Plummer, S., Taree.— Collection of timbers 
from the Manning River district. 

428 Price, S., Redmond-st, Leichhardt— Tool- 
handles, made from colonial timbers. 

429 Blbee, H. M., West Maitland.- Door and 
mantel-shelf. 

430 Technological Museum, Sydney.— Gums, 
resins, &c. 

431 Ware, J. E., Hay.— Panels painted to repre- 
sent oak, cedar, and satinwood. 

432 Warren, W. H., Wh. Sc, M.I.C.E., Pro- 
fessor of Engineering, Sydney University.- Tested 
specimens of New South Wales timbers. 



Melbourne and Sydney. 



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Class 42.— Products cf Hunting, Shooting, Fish- 
ing, and Spontaneous Products. Machines 
and Instruments connected therewith. 

483 Ck>leni£in, B., Lismore, Richmond River.— 
Stuffed birds from Richmond River district, 
aboriginal weapons and utensils, etc. 

434 Commissioners for New South Wales. 
—Natural history specimens. 

485 Holt, R. W. K, Waratah.— 64 bottles reptUes, 
snakes, etc. 

486 Lawrence, P., 20;Hunter-8t., Sydney.— Furs, 
birds, eggs, etc. 

487 M'Arthur, A., and Co., York-st., Sydney. 
— Cabbage-tree grass used for making cabbage-tree 
hats. 

438 Technoloerical Museum. — Substances 
used as food by aboriginals of New South Wales. 

489 Tost and Bohu, 60 William-st., Sydney.— 
Mounted birds. 



dass 43.— Agricultural Products not used for 
Food. 

440 Austin and MiUear, Wanganella, DeBili- 
quin.— Merino wool, greasy. 

441 Balfour, Hon. J., M.L.C., Round Hill, Cul- 
caim.— 12 fleeces rams* wool, greasy. 

442 Beaumont, J. T., Marengo.— Wool. 

448 Bettingrton, J. B., Brindley Park, Merriwa. 
—Bale fleece wool, greasy ; 6 fleeces rams' wool. 

444 Bruce, G., Loombah, Molong.— Bale wool, 
containing 76 fleeces, greasy ; 12 fleeces wool, do. 

445 Busby, A., Cassillis.— 12 fleeces wool. 

446 Chappell, F., Bridgewater, Dundee.— Bale 
scoured wool 

447 Chappell, J. B., Dundee, New England.— 
Bide wool, fine merino combing, scoured. 

448 Cox, Frederick and Alexander, Oak- 
field, Mudgee.— Merino wool, stud breeding ewes'. 

449 Cox, R., Marrar, Junee.— Bale wool, greasy. 

450 Cudmore Bros., Avoca, Wentworth.— Wool. 

451 Currie and M*Kinnon, Puckawidgee, 
Conai^o.— Bale wool, greasy, merino, skirted; 12 
fleeces wool, ewes', unskirted. 

452 Danger Bros., Uralla.— Wool. 

458 Devery, P., Gerringong.— Rye grass seed. 

454 Drummond, Marion, Bookham. — Bale 
wool, merino, greasy. 

455 Evans, B., KiahLake, Cooma.— Two bales wool, 
greasy. 

456 Faithftlll, A. L., Springfield, Goulbum.— 
Fleeces of wool. 

457 Harkness, W., Lincluden, Cooma.— 12 fleeces 
wool, merino. 

458 Hay, Q. D., WoodviUe, Crookwell. — Bale 
wool, hc^gets', merino, skirted ; do., ewes', 
merino, skirted. 

459 Haydon, B., Bloomfield, Blandford.— Wool. 

460 Horsley, B. F., Yabtree, Gundagai.— 12 
fleeces wool, rams', greasy ; 12 do. do. 

461 Hume, F. W., Tarengo, Burrowa.— 12 fleeces 
wool, merino, rams' ; 12 do., do., ewes'. 

462 Jsunes, C. H., and Gray, Kentucky, 
Corowa.— 1 bale wool, ewes', greasy ; 12 fleeces 
wool, ewes', greasy; 12 do., rams', greasy. 



463 Jardine, W., Curry Flat, Gooma.— 12 fleecee- 
wool, greasy. 

464 Lethbridgre, G. L., Bridgman, Singleton. — 
6 fleeces wool, greasy. 

465 Litchfield, J., Hazekiean, Cooma.— 12 fleeces- 
wool, merino, ewes', greasy. 

466 MacdonaJd, J. M. L., Wallabadah, Qnirindi. 
— Bale wool, merino, ewes', greasy ; do., do.,, 
ewe hoggets', greasy. 

467 Manchee, J. C, Glen. Moan, Willow. Tree. — 
6 fleeces wool, merino, ewes', greasy ; 6 do. do.,, 
rams'. 

468 Mulholland, G. G., Oura, Wagga.— Bale- 
wool, greasy, combihg.. 

469 M'Gregor & Co., Silverton.— Wool. 

470 Onslow, Mrs. A., Camden Park, Menangle^ 
12 fleeces wool, merino, ewes', greasy. 

471 Pearse, T. 8., and Co., Orange.— Samples- 
of wool from sheep owned by A. L.- FaithiuU, 
Springfield, Goulbum, and J. Lee, Molong. 

472 Peel Biver Land stnd Mineral Co. 
Ltd., Goonoo Goonoo.— Bale wool, liunbs' ; 1? 
fleeces wool, ewes' ; 12 do., rams'. 

478 Bi6hard0on, T. L., Mnrrawombre, Nyngan, 
—6 fleeces wool, ewe hoggets', greasy. . 

474 Bouse, G., Biragambal.— Wool. 

475 Sinclair, P., Nubba^ WallendbeeD.T~6 fleeoe» 
wool, rams' ; 8 do., ewes' ; 2 do., lambs'. 

476 Bloane, A., Mulwala.— l bale wool, merino^ 
lambs', scoured ; 1 do. do., scoured ; 1 do. do.,, 
ewes', greasy ; 12 fleeces wool^do. do. 

477 Suckling, J. L., Barsham^ Blandford.— Wool, 
merino. 

478 Suttor, G. B. and H. C, Bathurst.— 12: 
fleeces wool, ewes', greasy. 

479 Tecbnoloerical Museum. — indigenous 
fibres. 

480 Thomas and Co., John, Dubbo.— Sooured 
wool. 

481 White, F. B., Harben Yale, Blandford.— 12 
fleeces wool, black merino. 

482 Wilson and Hopkins,. Errowanbange 
Carcoar.— Bale wool, menno ewes', greasy; 1 do., 
do., lambs', grea^; 

488 Woodhouse, B. B.\, Mount Gilead^CampbeIl• 
town.— 10 fleeces wool, Romney Marsh.ewes'. 



Tobacco. 

484 Ah Chee, Tumut.— Tobacco seed. of- twodes* 
criptions and leaf. 

485 Beachem, W.,George-st., BathurBt.^Tobacco 
leaf. 

486 Beck, B., Gilmore.— Tobacco leaf. 

487 Brown, E. G.* Tumut.— Tobacco leaf, 

488 Commissioners for New South Wales. 
— Trophy of tobacco. 

489 Cordow, W. F., Vacy, Paterson River.- 
Tobacco leaf. 

490 Emery, D. J., Gilmore.— Tobacco leaf. 

491 John, T., Kurrajong via Richmond.— Tobaoca 
leaf. 

492 Klein, W. F., Gilmore.— Tobacco leaf. 

493 Bichards, J., Gilmore.— Tobacco leaf. 

494 Smith, H. S., 97 Castlereagh-st., Sydney.— 
Tobacco leaf, manufactured tobaccoes. 

495 Wolfe, Gorrick and Co., West Maitland. 
—Tobacco leaf, manufactured tobacco* 



Melbourne and Sydney. 

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Class 44.— Chemical and Pharmacentlcal 
Products. 

406 Anti-Ant Wood Preservative Co., The 
84 Clarence-8t., Sydney.— A solution for the 
destruction of the white ant, etc. 

497 Australian Kerosene Oil and Mineral 
Co. Ltd., Gresham-st., Sydney.— Products of 
kerosene shale, induding oils etc. Agents: J. 
Osland Moody & Co., 76 William-Bt., Melbourne. 

406 Barrett and Co., 55 Bucklngham-st., 
Sydney. — Aerated waters and mineral waters. 

400 Behan, J., M'Evoy-st., Sydney.— Horse and 
cattle medicines. 

600 Caunt, W. P., George-st., Camperdown.— 
Various medical preparations. 

501 Colemane and Sons, Cootamundra.— 
Eucalyptus oil, soap, etc. 

502 Ducasse, Josephine. Hunter-st., Sydney.— 
Artificial flowers, plants, etc. 

503 Fountain, T., Lome, West Maitland.- Millet, 
and brooms made therefrom. 

504 Glover, G. S., WiUlams' River.— Millet and 
brooms made therefrom. 

605 Hayter, J. T., Burrawang; — Collection of 
grass seeds. 

506 Hewitt, T. G., Grafton.— Sea IsUnd cotton, 
grown at Grafton. 

507 Geddes, A., Springvale, Botany.— Gelatines, 
glues. 

508 Gregory, A., and Co., Market-st., Sydney. 
— Gregorine (preparation of vaselineX 

500 Hoffben, E., Kogarah.— Balsam of aniseed. 

510 John, T., Kurrajong, via Richmond.— Tanning 
barks, fibres, etc. 

511 Jones, W., Wagga.— Soap. 

512 Kennedy, Mary B., Wonnaminta Station, 
Wilcannia.— Dried grasses, trees, and shrubs used 
as fodder for sheep, horses, and cattle. 

513 King, P. G., M.Ii.C., Double Bay, Sydney. 
—Tar extracted from rosewood. 

514 Lane, A. C. O., Clinton-st., Orange.— Soap. 

515 Marshall Bros., 410 George-st, Sydney. — 
Pharmaceutical preparations. 

516 Melhuish, T. B., William-st, Sydney.— 
Pharmaceutical preparations. 

517 Mulholland, J., March-st., Orange.— Soap. 

518 M'Gresror, A. and A. D., Bolwarra.— 
Broom millet, and brooms made therefrom ; millet 
heads, lucerne hay. 

510 M*Gk>vem Mrs. A., Soap Works, Goulbum. 
— Soap. 

520 Palmer Brothers, 33 Shepherd-st., Sydney. 
— Brushware. 



521 Parker, P. J., Bathurst.— Soap, glue, and 
bone dust. 

522 Perdriau and Co., Erskine and Clarence 
Sts., Sydney. — Collection of manufactured india- 
rubber goods. 

628 Piper and Co., Tamworth.— Soap and 
medical preparations. 

624 Ponosotzen Fluid Co., Hunterst., Syd- 
ney.— Patent washing fluid. 

626 Pratt, A. C, Raymond-terrace.— Millet, and 
brooms made therefrom. 

626 Sohn, S., Kianecane, near Wardell.— Soap and 
candles. 

627 Taylor, C. E., Goonellebah, Lismore.— Cotton 
and other fibres. 

628 Tooae, W. B., George-st., Sydney.— Plate 
powder. 

620 Watson and Yoimg, Albury. — Aerated 
and mineral waters. 

6SO Williams River Broom Co. Ltd.; Sea- 
ham.— Millet, and brooms made therefrom. 

581 Wright, F., Lane, Sydney.— Brushware. 



Class 46.— Leather and Skins. 
582 Alley, G. N., Broughton Creek.— Skins. 

588 Arnold. A. E., Arthur-st, Marrickville.— 
CompresBea leather. * 

684 Baxter and Co., Goulbum.— Leather. 

686 Begg and Son, Paddington.— Leather. 

68Q Byrne and Fischer, Canterbury.— Leather. 

587 DenniflS and Co., Jeffrey, Canterbury.— 
Leather. 

588 Dunn, T. J., Grose-st., QWbe.— Leather. 

6S0 Forsyth, J., and Sons, George-st. West, 
Sydney. — Lather. 

640 Grant, W., Bathurst.- Leather. 

641 Hasrward, G., Kelso.— Leather. 

542 Llnsley, W. F., George-st., Windsor. — 
Leather. 

543 Loder, T. J. Taralga. — Tanned marsupial 
skins. 

544 Ludowici, J. C, Swan-st., Sydney.— Leatiier 
belting and machine leathers. 

545 Luland, F. J., Botany.— Leather. 

646 Moore, A. H., Loftus-st., Sydney.— Leather. 

547 M'Namara, H., Darling Harbour, Sydney.— 
Basils. 

648 Young, P. N., & Co., Auburn.— Leather. 



VIL 

Machinery, Apparatus, and Processes used in the 
Mechanical Industries. 



Class 47.— Agricultural Implements and Pro- 
cesses used in the Cnltivation of Fields and 
Forests. 



549 Cohen, D., and Co. 
—Plough. 



West Maitland.— 



560 Giles, A., Upper Temora.— Ploughshare. 



551 Green, T., 

dust. 



Mitcheirs-road, Alexandria.— Bone 



552 Hudson Bros. Ltd., Clyde Engineering 
Works, Granville.— Agricultural machinery ; the 
** Austral" refrigerator. 

553 Maiden, G., 93 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Gate fitted 
with Maiden's patent hinge. 

554 Manners, J., Taree.— Agricultural imple- 
ment. 



Melbourne and Sydney. 



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566 Macbrair, Osbom and Ck}., 249 Clarence- 
.St., Sjdney.— Hack's patent stump extractor. 

666 Page, G., Grafton.— €om-Btalk cutter. 

667 Ritchie, W., Granville.— Ploughs and horse 
hoe. 

668 Sidney Meat Preeervinfir Ck>. Ltd., 
.. §ydney.— Fertiliser. 

c660 Taylor, A., Auburn. — Hydraulic stump 
eextmctor. 

j660 Trotter, J. M., Port Maoquarie.— Ploughs 
. jwd rtripper. 



j81m8 48.— Apparatus and ProoessM used in 
Agrienltnral Works, and in Works for thA 
Preparation of Food, Irrigation of Land, Itc. 

.661 i3ow, W., John-st, Annandale, Sydney.— 
. Daily utensils and general woodenware. 



Glass .49.— Implements, Hodels, and Plans con- 
nected with Inrigation of Land. 

i662 Hudaon Bros. Liinited, Granville.— Wind- 
utffilB, iron tubing, etc. 

,j568 Walter. E. 8., Townsend-st., Albury.— Model 
.iOf..ld]idraiD. 



Glass.SL— Xachines and Apparatus in general* 



-Law- 



j564dBai]ey, J., 156 Clarence-st., Sydney, 
patent hydraulic lift. 



666 Bowrey BroB., 2M Pitt-st., Sydney.— Weigh- 
iqg.niachlnes. 

JBOQ Harrison, L., Marrickville, Sydney.— Wash- 
ij||g,nachine. 

667^Hlidson Bros. Ltd., Granville.— Assortment 
.of foundry work and f orgings. 

vj668 Lutton, J., and 8on, Hay-st., Sydney.— 
Castiqgs and parts of machinery. 

669 MaOffrefiTor, Harris and Co.. 266 Oeorge- 
,8t., Sydney. — Wool-washing machine, sheep- 
HbMvrlng machine. 

cj670.J3mith, H T., Kent-st, Sydney.— Aerated 
water machinery. 

JB71 8mith, T. K., George-st, Sydney.— Aerated 
water machinery. 

672 Wolseley Sheep 8hearinff Machine 
Co. Ltd., Phillip-st, Sydney. — Patent sheep 
shearer. 

.673 Wynne-Hudson Babbit Trappinfir. 
.Preservin^r, Curing, and Ezporttnff Co. 
Ltd., 8 O'Connell-st., Sydney.— Ra obit catcher. 



Class 52.— Hachine Tools- 

674 Melhuish and Sons, Springhill.— Bundle 
. press, bag-filler for chaff. 

.676 ZoUner, S., Kent-st, Sydney.— Blacksmiths' 
and house bellows. 



Class 57.— Apparatus and Processes used In 
Paper Making, Byeing, and Printing. 

,676 Australian Type-Founding Co., The, 
9lA Clarenoe-st., Sydney.— Printing type, and 
^appliances for making i 



677 FairflBuc, J., and Sons, "Herald" Oflloe, 
Sydney.— Printing process. 

678 Phillip-Stephan Photo.-Litho. and Ty- 
iphic Co. Ltd., The, 165 Glarencentt., 

ley. — Lithographic machine. 



Class 58.— Hadiines, Instruments, and P roo e s se s 
nsed in various Works. 

679 Jones, B., 11 Hunter-st., Sydney.^Hedal 
press. 

Class 50.— Carriages and Wheelwrights' Work. 

680 Anderson, B., 48 Partamatta-road, Sydney.— 
— Perambulators. 

681 An^rus, W. A., 90 and 101 Gasttereagh-st, 
Sydney. — ^Patent pheton. 

682 Bfiussett, D., Auburn.— Cart and waggon 
asdes. 

688 Bennett and Wood, 116 aarenoe-st, 
Sydney.— Bicycles, tricycles, etc. 

684 Berwick, W. H., 100 Redfem-st, Sydn^.— 
Buggy and sulky. 

686 Cobb and Co., Bathurst— Buggies. 

686 Commens, O. W., Wollongong.— Buggy. 

687 Fitness, A. W., West Maitland.— Single- 
seated buggy. 

688 Haininff and Schimel, 207 Castlereagh-st., 
Sydney.— Phnton and buggy. 

689 Hulbert, J., Pftrramatta-road, Annandale.— 
Hose, wheel cart. 

690 Huxley, T. J.— Gig and suU^. 
601 Kilen, W., Lismore.— Baggy. 
692 Kritsch, 8., Grafton.— Buggy. 

698 Midgley, B. S., St. Peter's, Sydney.— Buggy. 
694 Mitchell, W., Richmond.— Buggies and ffig. 
696 M'Fadden, H., Jun., Singleton.— Buggy. 

696 M*Fadden, H., and Son, Singleton.— 
Waggon. 

697 Northumberland Steam Coach and 
Buggy Factory, The, West Maitland.— 



698 Beid, D., Murrumburrah.— Spring cart and 
waggon wheels. 

699 Smidt* C. A., Grafton.— Buggies. 

600 Smyth, G. A., West MaiUand.— Wheel- 
Wrights' materiaL 

601 SprinCTi Jm Bourke.— Patent expansion wheeL 

602 Toohey, J. B., Goulbum.— Buggy. 

608 Treanor, M., Bathurst.— Buggy. 

604 Vial, W., and Son, 181 Gastlereagh-st., 
Sydney.— Patent buggy. 

606 Wilkins and Kennedy, Dubbo.— Buggy. . 

606 Willacy and Hombv, 172 Gameron-st., 
Paddington.— Centennial sana distributer. 

607 Winter, M., West Mutland.— Farm cart. 

608 Wylie, F., Bowral.— Break. 



Class 60.— Harness and Saddlery. 

609 B€u:ker, C, Narrabri. — Stockwhip, handle 
carved. 

610 Bates, W., WooUahra. -Horse-shoes. 

611 Blackburn and Co., 125 York-st.. Sydney, 
— Saddlery and harness. 



Melbourne and Sydney. 



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Campbell, Outhridge & Co., 



.NEW SOUTH WAIVES EXHIBITS. 



612 Browne, 
harness. 



J., WoUongong. — Saddles and 



eiS Dansrar, W. T., Kempeey.— Saddles. 

614 Falconer, J. L., Cootamundra.— Saddles. 

615 Gregrory, A., and Co., Market-st, Sydney.— 
Saddlery and harness. 

616 Hickey, B. R., Temora.— Saddle. 

617 Howitt, J., Nowra.— Buggy harness and 
Saddlery. 

618 Jacka, J., Hay.— Saddles. 

610 Mitchell, J., Richmond.— Horse-shoes. 

620 Monffan, A., Swift-st., Alburj^.— Horse-shoes. 

621 MorrlBSey, T., South Grafton.— Horse-shoes. 

622 Pitman, W., Rushcutter's Bay, Sydney.— 
Horse-shoes. 

628 Sinunonds. F., Redf em.— Horse-shoes. 

624 Simpson, W. H., and Son, 888 George-st., 
Sydney.— Saddlery and harness. 

625 Stewart, J., Darlinghurst-road, Sydney.— 
Horse-shoes. 

626 Wilkins & Kennedy, Dubbo.— Saddles and 
whips. 

627 YouniT. M., Camden.— Saddlery. 



Class 61 — Bailway Apparatus. 

628 Cowdery and Thomas, Phillip-st., Sydney. 
— Hydra-headed rails and sleepers. 

629 Evans and Wilson, Cleveland-st., Redfern. 
— Uydra-headed rails and sleepers. 

680 Hogrben, E. K., Kogarah.— Model wheel for 
rolling stock. 

681 Minto, J., Kensington-road, Sydney.— Axle 
box and lubricating apparatus. 

682 Korff & MulhoUand, Oura, Wagga.— Com- 
bination end-loading sheep and cattle truck. 

ess Oakman, J. C, 17 O'Connell-st., Sydney.— 
Patent railway automatic buffer coupler. 

684 Swain, W. H., no Garden-st., Alexandria, 
Sydney.— Model railway waggon. 

685 Wilkinson, W. B., Sydney.— Combination 
truck to carry any class of stock or goods. 



Class 62.— ElectriCi Pneumatic, and other 
Apparatus and Processes. 

686 Electric Telegraph Department, Sydney. 
— Electrical apparatus for miUtary purposes. 

687 Kopsch, O. P. G., The Boulevard, Peter- 
sham.- Telephones. • 



€3a88 63.— Apparatus and Processes of Giyil 
Engineering, Public Works, and Archi- 
tecture. 

688 Anderson and Lamont., Wagga Wagga.— 
Model of improved spray bath. 

680 Auckett, B., East Maitland.— Bricks. 

640 Boyd, F., 96 Pitt-st., Sydney. — Patent 
window fastener. * 

641 Buchanan, J., Elizabeth-street, Sydney.— 
Woodwork, turnery, etc. 

642 Brfi^y, R., Darling-st., Glebe, Sydney.— 
Boiler shutters. 



648 Browne, T., West Maitland.— Freestone for 
ornamental work. 

644 Chant and Pateman, Y6ung.— Dam exca- 
vator. 

645 Hyndman and Craig, 87 King-st., New- 
town, Sydney.— Galvanised-iron columns, etc. 

646 James, C. H., and Gray, Kentucky, 
Oorowa.— Bluestone for building or road metal, 
quarried on the above station. 

647 Lalng, J., West Kempeey.— Turned woods. 

648 M'Donald, J. A., Albany-road, Petersham.- 
Expansion rollers for large iron bridges. 

e40Patent Asphaltum Co. of New South 
Wales Ltd., 248 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Asphaltum 
tiles, etc. 

660 Pridham, T., Arpington - st., Ashfield.— 
Drawing of improved iron reservoirs or tanks. 

661 Bitchie, R. F., Aubun\.— Photographs ot 
lattice girder bridge for Snowy River. 

652 Tall, O., Bathurst-st., Sydney.— Looks, saws,, 
etc. 

658 Turton, F., East Maitland.— BuUding bricks^ 



Class 64.— Kayigation and lifiB Saving. 

654 Anschau, J., Post and Tel^raph Master;. 
Lismore.— Model of lighthouse at South Head ot 
Sydney Harbour, made of soft meerschaum stone. 

655 Banks, J. M., 46 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Improved, 
ships' lamps. 

656 Bergr, C, Ferry-st.. St. Peter's, near Sydney.— 
Model of full-rigged ship. 



657 Bilbe, J., 62 

righting life-boat. 



Curtis-road, Balmain.— Self- 



658 Carter, J. J., North Shore.— Models of boats. 

659 Clarence and Richmond River Steam 
Navifiration Co. Ltd., Grafton Wharf, Sussex- 
St.— Models of the company's steamers. 

660 Dawson, J. H., Sussex and Margaret Sts., 
Sydney.— Sculls and oars. 

aent of Public Works, Sydney. 
1 of Cockatoo Dock. 

662 Ellis, H. G., Balmain.— Canvas dingy. 

668 Fairfax, A., George-st., Sydney. — Model of 
yacht. 

664 Green, H. T., Milson's Point, North Shore, 
Sydney.— Boats and models of boats. 

665 Hunter-Street New Steam Navigra- 
tion Co., Sydney.— Models of steamers. 

666 Joubert, Ninna, Hunter's Hill, Sydney.- 
Model of ferry steamer. 

667 Key, G. A., 88 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Model of 
ferry steamer. 

668 Langrham, "W., Hunter's HiU, Sydney.— 
Model of a ship. 

669 Moore, A. H., Loftus-street, Sydney.— Model 
of yacht. 

670 Mort's Dock and Engineerinfir Co., 
Sydney.— Models. 

671 M*Leod, A., 87 George-st. North, Sydney. — 
Brass fittings for yachts and boats. 

672 Newcastle Steamship Co. Ltd., lime-st., 
Sydney.— Models of steamers. 

673 0'Sullivan,P.,North Shore, Sydney.— Wager 
boat, etc. 



13 William Street, Melbourne. 

Digitized by VjOOQlC 



30 



MELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



'674 Perdriau, West and Co., Bahnain. — 

Models. 
^75 Port Jackson Steamship Co., No. IJetty, 

Circular Quay.— Model of ferry steamer. 

•<676 Beeks, W., 139 Pitt-st, Sydney.— Drawings 
and models of yaohts and sea-going vessels. 

•677 Sawyer, R. H., Bourke-st., Waverley.— 

Model of a ship. 
'^78 Smith, W. H., & Sons, 79 York-st., Sydney. 
—Models and pictures of ships. 

• -^79 Smith, Capt. J. C, 236 George-st., Sydney. 
—Model of a Chinese junk. 



680 Stevenson and Son, M., 4 Shelley-st, 
Sydney. ^Sculls and oars. 



Class 65.— Materials and Apparatus for Hilitary 

Purposes. 

680a Richardson, Major-C^eneral, Sydney.— 
Military material. 

681 Williams, W. D. C, Suigeon-maior, Vic- 
toria Barracks, Sydney.— Ambulance appliances. 



VIII. 

Alimentary Products. 



-dun 66.— Cereals, Farinaceous Products, and 
Products derived from them. 

682 Ah Chee, Tumut.— Msdze. 

6Q2a Andrews, J. R., Wanohope.— Maize. 

683 Arnold, C. J., Camden.— Maize, rye, etc. 

684 Bailey, W., Gerringong.— Maize. 

^685 Ball, I. B., Gimdurimba.— Maize. 

'686 Ball, J., Oundurimba.— Maize. 

•687 BassinfiTthwcdgrhte, J., Larbert, vi& Braid- 
wood.— Wheat, oats, and barley. 

687a Beck, J., Glennie's Greek.— Maize. 
688 Beck, R., Gilmore.— Maize and oats. 
680 Black, J., Molong. — Wheat, flour, and midze. 
600 Blomley, T., Tumut.— Maize. 
•601 Boothby and Lesson, Southgate.— Maize. 
^ '601a Borrovdale, R., Numba.- Maize. 
602 Bowdep, J., West Maitland.— Maize and 
barley. 

608 Bozsell^ J., Cullinga.— Wheat. 

604 Boyd, P. A., Liverpool.— Collection of farm 
produce. 

605 Bradman, C, Cootamundra.— Wheat. 
^06 Branch, W., Ennis.— Maize. 

607 Broadhead Bros., Bungonia.— Collection of 
farm produce. 

608 Brunton, T., €tnd Co., GranvUle.— Wheat, 
flour, bran, and pollard. 

600 Bums, T., Boat Harbour, Bellinger.- -Maize. 

700 Buttsworth, J., Windsor.— Maizemeal. 

701 Caldwell, S., Young.-Wheat. 
"702 Campbell, Mrs. S., Numba.— Maize. 

703 Carter, . ES,r Warden.— Arrowroot. 

704 CaufiThey, H., Mudgee.— Wheat and maize. 

706 Chew, J.T., Munirgo.— Wheat. 

' 706 Clout, G., Brungle.— Collection of farm pro- 
duce. 

707 Cohen and Levy, Tamworth.— Commeal 
and flour. 

' 708 Cole, J., Young.-Wheat. 
' 700 Conlon, 'B., Windsor.— Collection of maize in 
cob, and farm produce. 

' 710 Connolly;^. J., Brundee.— Maize. 



711 Connolly, T., sen., Berellan.— Maize. 

712 Conolly, W., Goulbum.— Floiur. 
718 Connolly, T., Tenterfield.— Maize. 

714 Cooper, W., Jerllderie.— Wheat. 

715 Crispin, G., Grafton.— Collection of farm 
produce. 

716 Dalton Bros., Orange.— Wheat and flour. 

717 Dickson, T., Tuckerimba.— Maize. 

718 Duckham, T., West Maitland.— Maize. 
710 Paint, G., Spring Valley.— Wheat and oats. 

720 Fraser, A., Broughton Creek— Maize. 

721 Q&rven, J. and A., Palmer's Island.— Maize. 

722 Gtoehan, J., Windsor.— Maize, barley, etc. 

723 Gow, S. H., Windsor.— Maize. 

724 Grist, J., Peel.— Maize. 

725 GuiUiford, W., Southgate— Maize. 

726 Harris, J., Young.-Wheat. 

727 Hawkins, S. F., Southgate.— Maize. 

728 Hayes, H., Wagga.— Flour. 

720 Hajrter, J., Camden.— Collection of farm 
produce. 

780 Haywood, J., Pambula.— Maize. 

731 Hemsley, J., Blaney.— Flour. 

782 Hermann, A., Wyrallah.— Maize. 

733 Hewitt, T. G., Grafton.— Maize. 

734 Hohden, H., and Son, Singleton.— Flour, 
maize, and maizemeal. 

735 Hockey, H., Rockley.— Barley and oats. 

736 Housten, J., Brundie.— Maize. 

737 Hurst, W., Bathurst.— Wheat. 
788 Kelly, J., Ulmarra.— Maize. 

730 Kelton, J. L., Bungowannah.— Wheat. 

740 Kinsrham, G., Millthorpe.— Wheat. 

741 Laurie, A. T., Gloucester.— Arrowroot. 

742 Leabeater, E. D., Carcoar.— Wheat. 

743 Lindsay, G.. Huntingdon.— Maize. 

744 Lindsay, W. S., Huntingdon.— Maize. 

745 Loder, G. T., Singleton.— Arrowroot. 

746 Looke, J., Woodside.— Maize. 

746a Macleay Asrricult\iral Association 
Kempsey. — ^1fi*ophy of ma'ze. 



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NEW SOUTH WALES EXHIBITS. 



81 



*747 Manson, D., Albion Park.— Maize, wheat, 
oats, barley, rye, etc. 

'748 Marino, CL, Young.— Wheat. 

740 Memorey, J., GrenfeU.— Wheat. 

'750 Miller, T., Tenterfield.-> Maize. 

'761 Mofifat, J., Armidale.— Wheat. 

"752 Monaghaji, F., Morton's Creek.— Maize. 

753 Morris, J. A., Jerilderie.— Wheat. 

754 Munro, D., Wyrallah.— Maize. 

"755 Muxm, A. L., Merimbula. — Maize and 
maizena. 

^56 M'Alister, J., Tumut.— Maize, oats, and 
wheat. 

757 M'AIister, R., Tumut.— Maize. 

*758 M'Fetridge, S., Dubbo.— Wheat. 

•750 M*Ijeod,<W. A., Wyrallah.— Maize. 

•760 MTherson, J., Wyrallah.- Maize. 

VQl Napier, J., Young.— Wheat. 

"762 Nixon, P. A., Corowa.— Rye. 

"768 Nolan, R., Tenterfleld— Oats. 

"764 Onslow, Mrs. B., Menangle.— Collection of 
farm and garden seeds. 

' 765 O'Sullivan, J., Tumut.— Maize. 

■ 7^ Parish, C, Kempsey.— Maize. 

"767 Phipps, C, Eurunderee.— Wheat. 

768 Plvunmer, H., Uhnarra.— Maize. 

'760 Prince, G., Largo.— Maize. 

'770 Quinlan, P., Uhnarra.— Maize. 

'771 Reutter, P., Numba.— Maize. 

•772 Rheinberger, P. J., Mudgee.— Wheat 

'773 Richardson, J., and Ck>., Armidale.— Flour 
and grain. 

774 Saddler, C, Brushgrove.— Maize. 

' 775 Saunders, J., Smith Town, Madeay River.— 
Maize. 

'776 Scobie, M. and R., West Maitland.-Maize. 

777 Sheehan, J., Lismore. —Maize. 
"778 Sherry, D., Brushgrove.— Maize. 
'779 Sherlock, D., Richmond River.— Maize. 

780* Sherlock, J., Wyrallah.— Maize. 

781 Smith, P., Tuckerimba.— Maize. 

782 Suters, T., sen., Wanchope.— Maize. 
788 Sweeny, J., Monteagle, Young.— Wheat 

'784 Taylor, B., Windsor. -Maize. 

785 Trees, A. J., Kempsey.— Maize. 

786 Trees, W. Q., Kempsey.— Maize. 

'787 Tremain, W., Bathurst.— Flour and wheat. 

"788 Volckers, H. A., Grafton.— Egyptian com. 

'789 Wfi^e, J., and Co., Dungog and Sydney.— 
Maizena and starch. 

"700 Wall, T., Woolomin.— Maize. 

"791 Walsh, S., Forest Reef.— Wheat and oats. 

792 Wfifflton, T., Eglinton.— Maize.' 

793 Watterson, P., Millthorpe.— Wheat and oats. 

794 Weame and Sons, Cootamundra.— Flour 
and wheatl 

795 White, Ellen, Young— Wheat 

796 Whitemau, T., Young.— Wheat. 

' 797 Whitney, W., Gundorimba.— Maize. 
';798 Whitney, W., Richmond River.— Maize. 



799 Whitmee, W., Orangey-Wheat. 

800 Wise Bros., Jerilderie.— Wheat. 

801 Worboys, T. C, Orange. -Wheat. 

aass 68.-Patty Substances used as Pood. 
Milk and l^ggB. 

802 Albion Park Dairy Co., Albion Park,— 
Butter. 

803 Alien, J., Camberwarra.— Butter. 

804 AUen, W., Bega.-Cheese. ' 

805 Ale xan der, J., Gerringon.-Butter and cheese. 
80e Andrews, J. R., Wanchope.— Butter. 

807 AntUl, J. M., jun., Picton. -Butter. 

808 Badfirery Bros., Sutton Forest.— Butter. 

809 Bailey, W., Gerringong.— Butter. 

810 Bartlett Bros., Wild's Meadows.— Butter. 

811 Beck, J., Glennie's Creek.— Butter. 

812 Beckwith, J., Bega.— Cheese. 

813 Bell, J., Robertson.— Butter. 

814 Bennett, A., Camden.— Butter. 

815 Bice, Z. B., Camberwarra.— Cheese. 

816 Binks, T., Camberwarra.— Cheese. 

817 Black Bros., Bebbenluke.— Cheese. 

818 Blencowe, T., Wild's Meadows.— Butter. 

819 Blow, 8., Camberwarra.— Butter. 

820 Boardman, J., Picton.— Butter and cheese. 

821 BodeOla Co. Ltd., Bodalla.— Cheese. 

822 Bresnahan, D., Wild's Meadows.— Butter. 

823 Brioe, C, Bodalla.— Cheese. 

824 Brook, A., MUton.— Butter. 

825 Brooker, J., East Kangaloon.— Butter. 

826 Brown, T., Kiama.— Butter. 

827 Caines, J. D., Pyree.— Butter and cheese. 

828 Campbell, A., Gerringong.— Butter. 

829 Carberry, J., Dapto.— Butter. 

830 Carberry, M., Woollongong.— Butter. 

831 Carter, J., Camden.— Butter. 

832 Carter, E. J., Goolmanger.— Cheese. 

833 Chittich, H., Robertson.— Butter. 

834 Clatrey, Mrs. M. A., Gilmore.— Butter. 

835 Colley, H., Jamberoo.— Batter. 
886 Condon, J. J., Albion Park.— Butter. 

837 Condon, J. J., Albion Park.— Butter. 

838 Cook, W. M., Dapto.— Butter. 

839 Couch, W., Robertson.— Butter. 

840 Country Milk Co., Brownsville.— Butter. 

841 Crawford, H., Woollongong.— Butter. 

842 CTlllen, C. J., Figtree.— Butter. 

843 CuUen, R. J., WUd's Meadows.— Butter. 

844 Curtis, J., Robertson.— Butter. 

845 Curtis, W., Bega.— Cheese. 

846 Daly, J. M., Jamberoo.— Butter. 

847 Dengrate, P. W., Camden.— Butter. 

848 Dunster, W. C, Shell Harbour.— Butter. 

849 Du Biets, Barragarrj'. —Butter. 

850 East, J., Berellan.— Butter. 

851 Emery, J. J.i Nowra.— Butter. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



862 Evans, B. B., Dapta— Butter. 
868 Fraser, C, Mittagong.— Butter. 
864 FrederlcdDS, H., Kiama.— Butter. 
866 Oannon, J., Cobargo.— €heese and baoon. 

866 Gtey, R., Robertaon.— Butter. 

867 Olbson, B., Brownsville.— Butter. 

868 Qoodcrer, W., Ulmarra.— Cheese. 

869 Oonis, T., and Son, Minta— Batter. 

860 Oreen, J., sen., Lyttelton.— Cheese. 

861 Griffiths, B., Camden.— Butter. 

862 Orlffln, J. P., Unanderra.— Butter. 

863 Hansoombe, W., Numbugga.— Cheese. 

864 Hargrrave, B., Tumut.— Cheese. 
866 Hart, H., MUton.— Butter. 

866 Hawdon, B., Moruya.— Cheese. 

867 Heffeman, B., Moruya.— Cheese. 

868 Heflfeman, W., Bega.— Cheese. 

869 Hergranhan, C, Bega.— Butter. 

870 Hlndmarsh, W. B., Jun., Robertson.— 
Butter. ^ 

871 Hlndmarsh, W. B., sen., Robertaon.-* 
Butter. 

872 Housten, J., Brundle.— Butter. 

873 Inskip, D., Cobargo.— Butter and oheeM. 

874 Irvine, H. G., Figtree.— Butter. 

875 Irwin, W., Bega.— Cheese. 

876 James, T., Shell Harbour.— Butter, 

877 Jaunoey, J., Bega.— Cheese. 

878 Jauncey, J., Bega.— Cheese. 

879 Jauncey, W., Bega.— Cheese. 

880 Johnston, H., Robertson.— Butter. 

881 Kerwlck, P., Yarrunga.— Butter. 

882 Kinfir, G. F., Cobargo.— Butter. 
888 KoeUner, J., Bega.— Cheese. . 
884 Lecuy, W. J., Crookwell.— But^r. 
886 Lee, G., Oerringong.— Butter. v.^ 

886 Leslie, B., Fyree.— Butter and oheese. -.^ 

887 Lindsay, D., Shell Harbour.— Butter. 

888 Lindsay, G., sen., Dapto.— Butter. 

889 Lindsay, J., J\in., Dapto.— Butter. 

890 Lindsay, J., sen., Unanderra.— Butter. 

891 Lindsay, G., Dapto.— Butter. 

892 Mackenzie, W., WUd's Meadows.- Butter. 

893 Marshall, B. J., Dapto.— Butter. 

894 Meaker, G., Bega.— Cheese. 

895 Miller, A., Milton.— Butter. 

896 Miller, J., Oerringong.- Butter. 

897 Miller, J., Cobargo.— Cheese. 

898 MiUer, J. B., Wild's Meadows.— Butter. 

899 Miller, B., Oerringong.— Butter. 

900 Moses, B., WUd's Meadows.— Butter. 

901 Moses, B., Wild's Meadows.— Butter. 
G02 Moore, J., Wild's Meadows.— Butter. 

903 Moore, R., Bega.— Butter. 

904 Mould, A., Yarrunga.— Butter. 
906 Murray, C, Numba.— Butter.. 

906 Murray, W., Bega.— Cheese. 

907 Musfirrave, W. L., Brownsville.— Butttr. 



908 M'Clelland, W., Nowra.— Butter. 
900 M*Gill, A., Tullimbar.— Butter. 

910 M'GUl, D., Tullimbar.— Butter and cheese. 

911 M'Glll, J., Albion Park.— Butter. 

912 MTiean, A., sen., Crookhaven.— Butter. 

913 Nelson, A., Oerringong.— Butter. 

914 Noakes, W. H., Camberwarra.— Butter. 

915 Otton, J., Jun., Bega.— Cheese. 

916 Peacock, J., Bega.— Butter and cheese. 

917 Pioneer Factory, Kiama.— Butter. 

918 Piper, J., East Kangaloon.— Butter. 

919 Pollock, J., Brundle.— Butter. 

920 Porter, J., Wollongong.— Butter. 

921 Bogers, B., Bega.— Cheese. 

922 Byan, P., Bundanoon.— Butter. 

923 Scanlan, M., Tullimbar.— Butter. 

924 Seery, M., Yarrunga.— Butter. 
926 Sharp, J., Albion Park.— Butter. 

926 Shelley, B. M., Tumut-Cheese. 

927 Smart, J., Milton.— Butter. 

928 Stennett, F. T., Bega.— Cheese. 

929 TriffgeU, J., Lyttelton.-Cheese. 

930 UnanderraDairy Ck>., Unanderra. — Butter.- 

931 XJnderhUl, T., Jun., Bega.— Cheese. 

932 Warden, A. F., Milton.— Butter. 

933 Warren, G. B., Bega.— Butter. 

934 Walters, J. J., Sutton Forest.— Butter. 

936 Wauchope Butter Factory, Jamberoa 
—Butter. 

936 Whsrman, T., Bega.— Cheese. 

937 Wilford, W. H., Milton.— Butter. 

938 Williams, D., Woollongong.— Batter. 

939 Williams Bros., Robertson.— Butter. 

940 Wood, P. H., Bega.— Cheese. 

941 Woodstock Butter Factory, Jamberoo.. 
—Butter. 



Class 69.— Heat and Fish. 

ider, T., Oerringong. — Bacon* and - 




943 Arnold, C. J., Camden.— Hams and bacon. 

944 AustraiHn Meat Co., The, Orafton. — 
Preserved beely 

945 Beck, J. C.,. Olennie's Creek.— Baoon and 
ham. 

946 Faiilks, J., Yarrunga.— Baoon. 

947 OaJinon, J., Cobargo.— Bacon. 

948 Groffhegan, L., Broughton Creek.— Baoon* 
and hams. 

949 Haywood, J. W., Pambula. — Hams and^ 
baoon. 

950 Blcheurdson, J., and Co., Armidale. — 
Baoon. 

951 Sydney Meat Preserving Co.oJitd.^ 

Sydney.— Preserved meats, soups, and extracts. 



Class 70.— Vegetobles and Fndt. 

962 Arnold, C. J., Camden.— Fruit. 

953 Black, H. O., Dural. — Fruits preserved iii' 
water. 



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NEW SOUTH WALES EXHIBITS. 



33 



^65 Bradmaji, C, Cootamundra.— Apples. 

*^&Be Chapman, Q., Springhill.— Potatoes. 

•^57 Clark, J., Kunujong. — Orang^es and lemons. 

Q58 Commissioners for New South 
\yales, Sydney.— Wax models of fruit. 

^60 Crispin, G., Qrafton.— Vegetables and fruits. 

-^eO Darlow, J., Tumut.— Apples. 

-©61 Fftgran, W., North Colo.— Trees and fruits. 

-962 Hassall, J. M., Cooma.— Potatoes. 

*063 John, T., Kurrajong.— Fruits, sunflower 
«eeds, etc. 

:064 Kadwell, H., Goulbum.— Potatoes and onions. 

"065 Lew, J. A. H., Lismore.— Cherries and pine- 
apples. 

•GQQ Mays, Miss M., Kurrajong.— Oranges and 
lemons. 

•O07 Millson, J. W., Bowna, via Albury.— Fruit. 

•©68 Scobie, M. and R., West Maitland.— 
Potatoes, fruit, and vegetables. 

i960 Skuthorpe, B., Kurrajong.— Oranges and 
lemons. 

^070 Stewart, J., Kurrajong. — Oranges and 
lemons. 

^71 Sykes, W., Mount Macquarie.— Fruit. 

©72 Trees, W. Q., Kempsey.— Field peas. 

■©73 Volckers, H. A., Grafton.— Fruit. 

©74 Volmer, M. P., Ermington.— Fruit. 

©76 Wall, T., Woolomin.— Potatoes. 



*ClaE8 71.— CondimentB and Stimulants, Sugar 
and Confectionery. 

s076 Ali, A., Otto-st., off Devonshire-st.. Sydney.— 
Superior Indian condiments. 

©77 Baillie, Emily J., Parramatta.— Chutney 
and sauce. 

©78 Ball, J., Gundurimba.— Sugar-cane. 

©79 Ball, I. W., Gundurimba.— Sugar-cane. 

.980 Barrett and Co. , 56 Buckingham-st. , Sydney. 
—Collection of cordials. 

©81 Biddell Bros., 505 and 607 George-st., Sydney. 
— Confectioner}-. 

©82 Carter, E., Warden.— Sugar-cane. 

©83 Channon, J., Harbour-st., Sydney.— Waugh's 
baking powder. 

©84 Colonial Sugar Reflningr Co. Ltd., 
0*Connell-8t., Sydney.— Sugars, syrups, etc. 

•985 Conlon, Mrs. K., Windsor.— Preserved 
fruit, pickles, jams, jellies, etc. 

986 Cooper, A., Ivy-st., Darlington.— Pickles. 

©87 Corrie, Sophia, Colo Vale.— Tomato sauce 
and chutney, candied fruits, and pickles. 

©88 Cripps, Ada, Bathurst.- Dried fruits. 

©89 DoufiTlas Ross & Co., Pitt-st., Sydney.— 
Coarse satt. 

©90 Garven, A. H., Pahner's Island.— Sugar 
cane. 

©91 Harringrton, G., Elizabeth-st., Sydney.— 
Confectionery. 

992 Hermann, A., Wyrallah.— Sugar-cane. 

•993 Howey, W., Cowra.— Aerated waters cor- 
dials, etc. 

©94 Hunt, A. M., and Co., Goulbum.— Baking 
powder. 



995 Italian Bee Co., The, Secretary's Office, 
Bond-st., Sydney.— Honey, honey in comb, and 
hives. 

996 Lew, J. A. H., Lismore.— Coffee (raw and 
manufactured). 

997 LiOder, G. T., Singleton.— Tomato sauce and 
chutney. 

998 Monk, D. J.. 295 Sussex-st., Sydney.— 
Vinegar, malt, and wine. 

999 M'Pherson, J., Wyrallah.— Sugar-cane. 

1000 Patten, R., Cowra.— Honey in comb. 

1001 Pollock, A., Nowra.— Collection of cordials. 

1002 Pollock, J., Femmount.—Coi dials. 

1003 Prigg, Mrs. J., Moss Vale. — Preserved 
fruits. 

1004 Richmond River Sugar Co., Richmond 

River.— Sugar-cane ani sugar. 

1005 Rosenkrautz Bros., Oxford-st., Sydney.— 
Confectionery, etc. 

1006 Seccombe, B., Nowra.— Preserved fruite, 
jams, and condiments. 

1007 Sheehan, J., Lismore.— Sugar-cane. 

1008 Smith, H. J., Kent-st., Sydney.— Cordials. 

1009 Stansell, J., Pitt-st., Sydney.— Hop bittew. 

1010 Taylor, C. B., Lismore. -Sugar-cane 
cotton, and fibres. 

1011 Tresscott & Co., F., Wilson-st., Newtown. 
— "Botanica." 

1012 Vaugrhan, Mrs. M. B., Lismore.— Sugar- 
cane. 

1013 Vercoe, J., West Maitland.— Preserved 
fruits. 

1014 Watson and Youngr. Albury.— Collection 
of cordials. 

1015 Whitney, W., Richmond River.— Sugar- 
cane. 

1016 Woolrych, L. P., Kenthurst* via Parra- 
matta.— Honey. 



Class 72.— Fermented and Distilled Drinks. 

1017 Bartlett and Co., Goulbum.— Ale and 

stout. 

1018 Barker, T., Bringelly.- Wine. 

1019 Beattie, H., Wagga Wagga.— Wine. 

1020 Boerie, W. H., Leichhardt.— Bottled stout. 

1021 BouflBer Bros., Oxford-st., Sydney.— Wine. 

1022 Bray, T., Corowa.— Wine. 

1028 Bruckhauser, J., sen., Camden.— Wine. 

1024 Carmichael, O. T. and J. B., Seaham.— 
Wine. 

1025 Colonial Rugrar Reflningr Co. Ltd., 
O'Connell-st, Sydney. — Spirits. 

1026 Craufleld, Q. A., Young.— Ale. 

1027 Baton, W. H. P., Tumbanunba.— Ale and 
porter. 

1028 Blwin and Co., W. H., Orange.— Ale and 
porter. 

1029 Fallon, J. T., Albury.— Wine. 

1030 Piaschi, T., 39Phillip-st., Sydney.— Wine. 

1031 Pitzpatrick, D. J., Bathurst— Ale. 

1032 Gorus Ss Sons, J. T., Minto.— Wines. 

1033 Greer and Co., B., Albury.— Wine. 

1034 Harbottle, Alsop and Co., Albmy. — 
Wine. 

1035 Hunt Bros., Kiama.— Ale and porter. 
Vol. I. 4 



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34 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



1036 Hungrerford, T., Ashfield.— Orange wine. 

1087 Kelman, J., Branxton.— Wine. 

1088 Kom, J., GUmore.— Wine. 

1089 Kxirtz, F., Dubbo.— Wine. 

1040 Marks, S., Newtown.— Ale, porter, and 
lager beer. 

1041 Mather, T., InvereU.— Wine. 

1042 Milne, G., and Co., Maitland.— Ale and 
porter. 

1048 Moore & Bamett, InvereU.— Wine. 

1044 M*Callum, J., Dubbo.— Ale and porter. 

1045 Peterson, E., Corowa.— Wine. 



1046 Renatea^, J. W., & Co., Blayney.— Ale. 

1047 Besch, R., Cootamundra.— Beer. 

1048 Schoffleld, J., Windsor.— Wine. 

1049 Smith, J., Leichhardt, Sydney.— Stout, ale»- 
lager beer, and all malt liquors. 

1050 Stanley & Littlewood, George-st., Syd- 
ney.^Wines. 

1051 Wilkinson, J. A., George-st., Sydney.— 
Wines. 

1052 Wilson, W., Douglas Vale, Port Maoquarie, . 
— ^Wines. 

1053 Treacey & Sons, Martin, Wagga Wagga. — 
Ale and stout. 

1054 Wyndham, J., Branxton.— Wine. 



IX. 

Sanitation, Medicine, Hygiene, and Public Relief. 



Class 73.— Sanitary Appliances, Snrgical In- 
struments, Plans, Models, &c. 

1055 Grax^e, T., 64 St. John's-road, Forest Lodge. 
—Automatic earth closet. 

1066 Lavers, J. V., Pitt-st., Redf em,— Disinfec- 
tant and washing fluids. 

1057 Papini, L., 15 Catherine-st., Forest Lodge.— 
Improved self-adjusting truss. 



Class 74.— Apparatus and Processes for 
Heating and Lighting. 

1058 Pullin, A. R., 5 Park-st., Sydney. — The - 
aurora lamp and flap signs or signals. 

1059 Sergreant, J. N., 146 Liverpool-st., Sydney.. 
—The wonderful lahour-saving iron. 

1060 Smith, H. T., Kent-st., Sydney.— Lamps and' 
gas-making machines. 

1061 Webster, Q. E., Liverpool-st., Sydney. — 
Lamps, burners, etc. 



XL 

Horticulture. 



Class 80-— Seeds and Saplings of Forest Trees. 
1062 John, T., Kumjong.— Species of forest trees in pots, sunflower seeds. 



XII. 

Mining Industries— Machinery and Products. 



Class 82.— Apparatus and Processes of the Art 
of Mining and Metallurgy. 

1068 Deitz, J., Royal Exchange Hotel, Temora. — 
Pair of puddling machines for treating alluvial 
wash. 

1064 Hu8b£Uld> J.— Patent safety catch for lifts 
and cages. 

1065 Icke, d, and Miss Comwell.— Hot air- 
blast and water-jacket furnace combined. 

1066 Parke and« Lacy, 189 Clarence-st., Syd- 
ney. — General mining machinery— rockbeaters, 
crushers. Jiggers, concentrators, etc. 



Class 83.— Mining and Metallurgy. 

1067 Adams, J., Yalwal, Nowra.— Minerals. 

1067a Adeline Gold Miningr Ck>., Fairfield, 
Tenterfield, per D. Moses.— Collection of minerals. . 

1068 Albion Tin Mining Co., Barrier Range.— 
Lode tin. 

1069 Anschau, W., Lismore.— Tripolyte. 

1070 Australian Kerosene Oil Mineral Co.,, 
Joadga Creek, Mittagong. — Kerosene and shale 
and fuels. Agents : J. Osland Moody & Co,^ 
75 William-st., Melbourne. 



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NEW SOUTH WALES EXHIBITS. 



35 



1071 A ustrgaian A gricultural Co., Newcastle. 
-CJoal. 

1072 Australian Alum Co., The, Bond-st., 
Sydney. — Alum and alumnite. 

107S Barton, Russell & Co., RusseU Lea, Five 
Dock.— Tin, stone, crj-stal, copper. 

1074 Barton. R., Russell Lea, Five Dock.— Tin, 
stone, crystals copper ore. 

1075 Bathurst, B. W., Felton, Woollahra.— 
Diamondiferous drift, with diamonds and asso- 
ciated gems. 

1076 Bakewell Bros., Beulah Brick Works, 
Macdonaldtown.— Shale, ground shale, three 
green bricks, and bricks. 

1077 Back Creek Silver and Gold Minlngr 
Co. No Ldability, per E. Baker, manager.— 
Chloride of silver with gold. 

1078 Biggar, J., Kembla-st., WoUongong.— Coal. 

1079 Bishop, L., Raymond-terrace, Hunter River. 
— ^Buildin&r stone. 

1060 Blngrle, J. R., and Co., 9 Macquarie- 
place, Sydney.— Oxide of antimony ore. 

1081 Blatchford, J. H., BeU's Creek, Braid- 
wood.— Auriferous and argentiferous quartz with 
zinc-blend pyrites, and galena. 

1082 Boggy Creek Hydraulic Sluicing 
Co., Nowendoe, New England. — Sample of gold, 
precious stones, and gold wash. 

1088 Broughall Colliery Co., Tighe's Hill, 
Newcastle. — Coal. 

1084 Br( ken Hill South Silver Co. Ltd., 
O'Connell-st., Sydney.— Silver ores. 

1085 Brown, J. & A., Duckenfield, Merthyr 
CoUeries, Newcastle.— Coal and coke. 

1086 Brown, T., Singleton.— Coal and coke. 

1087 Broughall and Co., Oakey. Park Colliery, 
Lithgow.— Coal. 

1088 Broken Hill Proprietary Co., Barrier 
Ranges.— Silver and lead ores. 

1089 Broken Hill Junction Silver Mining 
Co., Barrier Ranges, per 74 Quten-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Mineral ores. 

1090 Brackenrldge &; Watscn, Blane-st., 
Newcastle.— Iron ore. 

1091 BuUi Coal Mining Co., 17 Bridge-st., 
Sydney — Block of coal. 

1092 Eurwood Coal MiningLCo. Ltd., New- 
castle.— Coal, 

1093 Bums, J., Russell-st., Bathurst. — Fossil 
marble monument. 

1094 Caloola Tin Mining Co. No Liability, 
W. L. Ware, manager. King William-st., Adelaide, 
South Australia.— Tin ore. 

1095 Campbell, W. B., Flushcombs Turrets, 
Blacktown.— Samples of copper and ore. 

1096 Carr, M. W., Red Cross Tin Mine, Emma- 
ville.— Tin ore. 

1097 Central Broken Hill Silver Mining 
Co., Broken Hill, per Watt and Dodd, managers, 
131 Pitt-st.— Sample of ore. 

1098 Cheeney, C. A., Tindarey, Cobur.— Gold- 
bearing stone. 

1099 Christmas Mine, Pumamoota, per J. 
Morgan.— Samples of silver and lead ore. 

1100 Cochrane, G., North Willoughby.— Terra- 
cotta and terra-cotta clay. 

1101 Colls, T., M.P., Yas8.-Sulphate of baryta, 
from Humewood. 

1102 Colorado Proprietary Mining Co., 
Moonbi Ranges, care of J. M'Gregor, Esq., Sydney. 
— Pyramid of golden ore. 



\ 



1108 Colossus Silver Mining Co., Barrier 
Range. — Silver ore. 

1104 Coman, B. J., Moruya.— Minerals. 

1105 Commodore Gold and Silver Mining 
Co. Ltd., Captain's Flat.— Gold, silver, and lead 
ores. 

1106 Cordillera Hill Silver Mining Co., 
Tuena, per Phipps Turn bull and Co., Bond and 
George Sts., Sydney.— Silver ore.] 

1107 Cordillera Hill Silver Mining and 
Smelting Co. No Liability, Peelwood.— 
Carbonates of lead and copper, etc. 

1108 CosmopoUtan Extended Tin Mining 
Co., Barrier Ranges.— Lode tin. 

1109 Cosmopolitan TinlMining Co., Barrier 
Ranges.- Lode tin. 

1110 Currle, D., Dunoon, Lismore, Richmond 
River.— Coal. 

1111 Dash and Wise, Newtown-road, Sydney.— 
Castings. 

1112 Dewhurst, A., Licensed Surveyor, District 
Survey OfHce, Tamworth.— Coal and shide. 

1118 Delany, A., Molong.— Bismuth, tin, and 
copper ores. 

1114 De Mestre, A., Berrung, Shoalhaven.— Alum 
(crude) and alum earth. 

1115 Dubbo CoaJ Mining Co., Dubbo.— Coal. 

1116 Dubois, Collett and Co., Pitt-st, Sydney. 
— Coarse salt. 

1117 Dudley, U., Port Macquarie.— Collection of 
minerals. 

1118 Edwards, T., Tand Party, Locksley.— 
Quartz, with pyrites,' galena, and zinc blend. 

1119 Elliott, J., Rix Creek CoUiery, Singleton.— 
Coal. 

1120 Engelen, J. B., Gundagai. — Soapstone, 
asbestos, slate. 

1121 Eyrie South Silver Mining Co., Post 
Oflace - chambers, Pitt-st., Sydney.— Silver and 
copper ores. 

1122 Ferguson, A. D., Wellington.— Copper ore. 

1123 Firkin, S., 19 Gibbons-st., Redfern.— Nuts 
and bolts. 

1124 Fitzroy Iron Works, Mittagong. — 
Wrought and pig iron. 

1125 Gai*land, C. L., Carcoar.— Mineral ores. 

1126 Gibson, J. T.— Clay, terra-cotta, bricks, 
tiles. 

1127 Gleadon, J. C, Booth-st., Balmain.— Gold 
quartz and antimony ore. 

1128 Golden Crown Claim, TalwaU.— Gold- 
bearing quartz. 

1129 Great Cobar Copper Mining Co., Wate 
and Dodds, managers, 131 Pitt-st.— Samples of ore 
and refined copper. 

IISO GrifiOn, J. G., Post Office-chambers, Sydney. 
— Silver ore. 

1181 Great Northern Coal Co. Ltd., Watt-st., 
Newcastle. — Coal. 

1182 Greta OoaJ Co., Greta.— Block of coal. 

1133 Guy, F., Pyrmont, Sydney.— Argentiferous 
and auriferous ores. 

1134 Hammond, M. J., Ashfield.— Cobalt ore. 

1135 Harber, A., and Co., St. Peter's.-^Shales, 
clay, semi-plastic bricks, fossils, minerals. 

1136 HassEdl and Dousell, Post Oface-chambers, 
Pitt-st., Sydney.— Tin ore and gems, from Oban, 
New England. 

Vol I. 4* 



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36 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



1137 Hayter, G., Newbridge— Iron ore. 

1138 Hetton Coal Ck>. Ltd., Newcastle, J. S. 
Hutchinson, Bond-st., Sydney.— Coal trophy. 

1130 Homeward Bound Gold Minixiir Co., 
Yalwal, Shoalhaven.-^Quartz speuimens. 

1140 Irby, B., Tenterfleld.— Silver ore. 

1141 Isaacsohn, M., Nundle. — Collection of 
auriferous and other min^ralogical and geological 
specimens. 

1142 Jones, T., M.P., Sydney.— Kaolin, from 
Shaking Bay, near Tumut. 

1143 Jubilee Tin Mininer Ck>. Ltd., Barrier 
Ranges.— Lode tin ore. 

1144 Kate SUver Minlnfir Co. Ltd., Barrier 
Ranges. — Silver-lead ores. 

1145 Katoomba CoaJ and Shale Co., 
Katoomha, J. B. North, 90 Pitt-st., Sydney.— 
Kerosene shale and steam coaL 

1146 Kennedy, G., Tenterfleld.— Tin ores. 

1147 Kelly, J. S., M.P., Legislative Assembly.— 
Staniferous copper ore. 

1148 KuxTi^onff Gold Mining Co., A. H. 

Barclay, L.M., Post Office-chambers, Pitt-st.- 
Quartz and pyrites. 

1149 Lady Don Tin Mining Co., E. P. Evans, 
Director, Euriowie, Barrier Range.- Tin ore. 

1150 Ijark and Sons, Moore-st, Sydney. — 
Antimony. 

1151 Lassetter and Co. Ltd., George-st., 
Sydney.— Sheep-ear marks tally, etc. 

1152 Lewis, M. W., East Maitland.— Samples of 
stone and stone foundations. 

1153 Utharow VaUey Colliery, H. R. 
Hammond, manager, Litngow.— Coal. 

1154 Liebentrill, F., Cumberland Pottery and 
nie Works, near Druitt Town.— Clay, shale, vases, 
and pottery. 

1155 Liversidge, A., F.S.S., University.- Gold 
and precious stones. 

1156 Lloyd, L., 11 Norwich-chambers, Hunter-st. 
—Refined copper and copper ore. 

1157 LysMht Bros. & Co. Ltd., 31 O'Connell- 
street, Sycbey.— Wire netting. 

Please Note.— Lybaoht's Netting is of Colonial 
Manufacture ; being free from the deterioration 
of a long sea voyage, its durability can be 
QUARANTEBO. City Officcs : 12 Queen-st., Mel- 
bourne. Telephone 1102. 

1158 Ma^cotte Silver-Lead Mining Co. 
Ltd.— E. W. von Sanden, secretary, Selbome- 
chambers, Pirie-st., Adelaide.— Silver-lead ores. 

1159 MacGregor, Harris and Co., George-st., 
Sydney.— Galvanised iron, tin, zinc, etc. 

lldO Macleay Agricultural Society, Kemp- 
sey.— Marble, granite, silver ore, antimony. 

1161 Mackenzie and Henderson, Sydney.— 
Oil and gas producing mineral. 

1162 Minto Nowland Co., Rosedale Colliery, 
Camberwell.— Coal. 

1163 Minister for Mines, Phillip-st., Sydney.— 
Minerals, metals, fossils, etc. 

1164 Mittagong Coal Co. Ltd., Mittagong.— 
Coal. 

1165 Mitchell, J., Table Top, Bonna.— Building 
stone. 



1166 Morgan, A., Swift-st., 
strainer, etc. 



1167 Moritz, D., 
locks. 



Margaret-st., 



Albury. - 
.Sydney. 



Wine 



-Sash 



1168 Morujra Sil-ver Mine, per Francis Gny, 
Pyrmont.— Silver and gold ores. 

1169 Mount Carrington Gold Mining Co.. 
Drake, Tenterfleld, per W. H. Vivan. — Goldore. 

1170 Mount Stewart Silver Mining Co., 
Dennison Town, Mudgee District.- Galena ore, 
carbonate of lead, ironstone, and galena, etc. 

1171 Mount Costigan Lead and Silver 
Mining Co. Ltdl— Silver-lead bullion. 

1172 Mount Pleasant Coal Co., WoUongong. 
—Coal. 

1178 Mount Kembla Coal and Oil Co. 
Ltd., 97 Pitt-st., Sydney.- Coal. 

1174 Mount Euriowie Tin Mining Co., per 
Karlbaum, Pirie-st., Adelaide, S. A.— Lode tin ore. 

1175 Mount Billygoe Prospecting Ssmdi- 
dioate, Cobar.— Gold and silver oearing ore. 

1176 Mount Victoria Coal Mine (Garrett 
and F. Mackenzie, Victoria -st., Darlinghumt), 
Mount Victoria.— Coal. 

1177 Mount Wilson Coal Mine, Grose Valley. 
—Coal. 

1178 New South Wales ShaJe and Oil Co. 
Ltd., 102 Clarenoe-st., Sydney.— Kerosene shale 
blocks. 

1179 New Lambton Colliery, per Alexander 
Brown. — Section of coal. 

1180 Newcastle Wallsend Coal Co., per 

F. W. Binney, secretary, South British-chambers, 
Sydney. — Sample of coal. 

1181 Neild, J. C, and Co., Greycalm, Edgeclifl- 
road, Woollahra. — Silver ores from Silver Quarry, 
Hell Hole, ttew England. 

1182 New Anvil Creek Coal Co., Newcastle. 
—Coal. 

1183 New Lewis Ponds Gold and Silver 
Mining Co. Ltd., Upper Lewis Ponds.— Silver- 
lead ore. 

1184 New Lewis Ponds Gold and Silver 
Mining Co., near Orange.— Silver ore. 

1185 Nsnnagee Copper Mining Co., 131 
Pitt-st., Sydney.— Samples ore and refined copper. 

1186 One-Tree Cordillera Silver Mining 
Co. No Liability, care of Hassall and Wood- 
house, 21 Exchanire.— One ton silver ore. 

1187 Oppenhetmer, A., per R. Walker, Bond-st. 
— Auriferous ores. 

1188 Osborne Wallsend Colliery, Mount 
Keira, WoUongong, F. P. M'Cabe, Circular Quay. 
—Coal. 

1180 Pinnacle Tribute Silver Mining Ca. 
Barrier Ranges, Silverton. — Silver-lead ores. 

1100 Purified Coal and Coke Co., Newcastle. 
— Coal-made model. 

1101 Rae, F. J. E., and Party, Wellington.— 
Copper ore. 

1102 Read, Gould and Langworth.— Lime 
stone. 

1103 Richardson, W. W., Goulburn.— Gold ore 
from Carrington mine, near Marulan ; silver ore 
from Jerrara Creek silver mine, near Goulburn . 

110 4 Ridden, A., J. P., per Mackrell, Mills and Co., 
269 George-fvt,, Sydney. — Collection of silver and 
other ores from the Barrier Ranges, N.S.W. 

1106 Rivett and Co., P., West Maitland.— 
Castings. 

1106 Robertson, J. B. R., Oakhampton Park, 
West Maitland.— Building stone and geological 
specimens. 

1107 Rosedale Colliery, Newcastle.— Coal. 



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NEW SOUTH WALES EXHIBITS. 



37 



1108 Saunders, R. T., Amy-terrace, Pyrmont.— 
Sawn, planed, and wroug^bt stones, with photo- 
graph. 

1190 Schaefer, J. J., Adaminaby, Monaro.— Gold 
and silver quartz. 

1200 Singrleton Ck>aJ Sc Coke Co., Rix Creek, 
Singleton.— Goal, ironstone coke, and fire clay. 

1201 Silver King Mine, Pumamoota, per J. 
M'Namara.— Silver ore and gold quartz. 

1202 Smith, W. H., and Sons Ltd., 79 York- 
St., Sydney. — Coal and coke. 

120S Smith, A., Chemist, Adelong.— Collection of 
minerals and precious stones. 

1204 South Bum Coal Co., Mitchell and Wool- 
cott-Waley, Macquarie-place.— Coal. 

1205 Stockton Coal Co. Ltd., Stockton, New- 
castle.— Coal. 

1206 Stockton Coal Co. Ltd., J. J. Weston, 
Manager,290'Connell-st., Sydney.— Sample of coal. 

1207 Stewart J. P., Emmaville. — CpUection of 
minerals, fossils, and crystals. 

1206 Sydney Diamond Co. Ltd., Bridge and 
Young Sts., Sydney.— Exhibit. 

1208 Tall, O., 133 Bathurst-st, Sydney.— Exhibit 

1210 Thistle Thi Mininff Co. Ltd., The, 
roistered office. Temple-chambers, Currie-st, 
Adelaide, S.A.— Six bags tin ore. 

1211 Torringrton Tin Miningr Co., L. Dodds, 
manager, 131 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Tin ore. 

1212 Trident Tin Mining Co., Barrier Ranges. 
—Lode tin ore. 

1218 Turner, J., Goulbum.— Freestone. 

1214 Umberumberka Silver Mining Co. 
Ltd., Barrier hanges; office, Comstock-chambers, 
King William-st., Adelaide.— Silver-lead ores. 

1216 Vanderbilt Silver Mining Co., Captain's 
Flat, per C. B. Longbottom, manager, 22 Market- 
st., Melbourne.— Silver ore (one ton). 



1216 Vickery & Sons, E., 78 Pitt-st., Sydney. 
—Block of Greta coal. 

1217 Victory Tin Mining Co., W. H. Wright, 
secretary. Barrier Banges.— Tin ores. 

1218 Wallsend CoaJ Co., Newcastle.— Coal. 

1219 Waoreh Brick Co., The, Alexandria.— 
Bricks. 

1220 Waratah Coal Co., 32 Bridge-st., Sydney. 
— €oal. 

1221 Webb's Consols Silver Mining Co., 
Emma\ille, Kennedy Hill, manager.— Silver ore 
(two tons). 

1222 Webb's SUver Mining Co.; office, 181 
Pitt-st., Sydney. — Silver ores. 

1228 Weedon, J., Tumut.— Minerals. 

1224 West Wallsend Coal Co. Ltd., near 
Newcastle; ofBoe, 7 The Exchange, Bridge-st.-^ 
Coal. 

1225 Wheal Herbert Tin Mining Co. Ltd., 
Stannifer, Sydney.— Lode and stream tin and tin 
wash. 

1226 Wheal Australia Tin Mining Co. 

Ltd., 7 Bent-st., Sydney.— Lode and alluvial tin 
ore. 

1227 Wheal Victoria Tfai Mhilng Co. Ltd., 
7 Bent-st., Sydney.— Alluvial tin ore. 

1228 Wheeler, F., Riverstone.- Pipeday, shale, 
and bottles and delf ther^rom. 

1229 White Bock Proprietary Silver 
Mining Co., Fairfield, Drake, Tenterfield, per 
W. H. Vivian, secretary. — Silver ore (three tons) 

1280 WooUer, Pike and Brskine, 28 Bums, 
Darling Harbour.— Graphite. 

1281 Young Wallsend Coal Co., Newcastle, 
per J. C. Bonarius.— Coal samples. 

1232 Zig Zag Colliery Co., J. Wilson, manag«r 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE VICTORIAN COURT. 



A PUBijsHED record by a critical observer of the Victorian Collection at the London Exhibition 
of 1862 states that: ** Altogether, for variety and importance, no collection in the Exhibition 
equalled that of Victoria, which received more prize medals and honourable mentions than any 
other dependency of England except India." The ambition to imitate high ideals and culti- 
vate persistent activity in her skilled pursuits, which won for her such distinguished praise on 
her first appearance at an Exhibition in the Imperial metropolis, has obviously not deserted 
her on the present occasion. 

PoPDiiATioN AND FINANCE. — The Opening of the Centennial Exhibition finds Victoria 
in a condition of unexampled prosperity as regards her public revenue, the transactions 
of her financial institutions, the extent of her mercantile, agricultural, and pastoral 
operations, and the volume of business done on the Stock Exchange. The estimated 
population on March 31st, 1888, was 1,047,308, which represents an increase for the quarter 
of 11,189. The amount of revenue collected during the twelve months, 1887-8, was £7,607,758, 
showing an increase of £873,928 on the total figures of 1886, and £751,047 above the budget 
estimate. There was an increase of nearly £288,142 in the income from railways, and tiie 
Customs Department collected upwards of £220,689 more than in the year preceding. 
Among the more striking features in the last twelve months is the extraordinary advance 
in^ the values of city and suburban property in and around the capital. In some of the 
principal streets of Melbourne the rise in the price of sites has ranged from 50 to 100 per 
cent., reaching in some instances £2000 per foot frontage, and up to the present no sign is 
visible of an adverse movement in values. 

Banking activity may be accepted as a sure test of the material progress of a state, and in 
this respect Victoriacontinues to appear to advantage. Both the liabilities and assets oftheeleven 
recognised banking establishments expand in a very satisfactory ratio. The liabilities of these 
institutions at the close of the first half of 1887 was £35,631,420, their assets being £43,623,030. 
Under each of these heads Victoria takes the first place tunong the Australian colonies. The 
total in the care of the Post-office and General Savings Banks in 1886 was £3,589,916 at the 
credit of 189,359 depositors, and the amount of deposits with building societies at the end of 
the same year was £2,910,792. These figures speak volumes for the thrift and comfort pre- 
vailing among the working classes of the colony. The progressive wealth of the community 
has been carefully calculated by the Government Statist. Independentiy of the value of 
Crown lands. Government and municipal buildings, hospitals, churches. State-schools, 
railways, telegraphs, forts, war- vessels, libraries, museums, and the like, the total wealth of the 
Victorian population has nearly doubled between the quinquennial period, 1872-76, and that 
of 1882-86. An average of 936,157 persons in that latter period owned property to the 
value of £285,527,885. 

CoMMEBCB AND SHIPPING. — A general summary of the import, export, transhipment, and 
shipping returns for the year ending December dlst, 1887, shows the imports for the twelve 
months to be £19,022,151, inclusive of border trade worth £3,445,067, the total amount 
of duty collected being £2,264,773. The value of the exports amounted to £11,351,145, of 
which £8,502,979 represented the produce and manufacture of the colony, and £2,848,166 
British, foreign, and colonial (apart from Victorian) produce and manufactures. The decline 
in the export value in the last two years is mainly due to a heavy diminution in the amount 
of gold which left the colony, owing to the exceptionally large amount of capital remitted by 
draft from London to the colony for investment purposes. The imports for 1886 amounted to 
£18,530,575, and the exports to £11,795,321. A return of the shipping indicates that 2435 
vessels of an aggregate tonnage of 1,920,180 tons, and carrying crews numbering 80,918 
persons, entered Victorian ports during 1887, while 2418 vessels, of 1,938,063 tons burden, and 
carrying 79,888 persons as crews, were cleared from Victorian ports during the same period. 
The tonnage inwards from the United Kingdom, the Australasian colonies, and all other 
colonies, has continued to expand without a single relapse for a number of years; but the 
tonnage outwards to all these destinations has for a like period been marked by fluctuations. 

AoBicuLTUBE.— It is fifty-thrcc years since the first white immigrant settled on Victorian 
soil, but until a liberal Land Act was framed, in 1869, agricultural development was slow. 
After the passing of that measure wheat-growing, especially on the northern plains, sprang 
into great dimensions. In 1873 the land under cultivation was 964,996 acres, and ten years 
later it amounted to 2,215,923 acres, in 1886-7 to 2,417,582 acres, and in 1887-8 to 2,576,405 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE VICTORIAN COURT. 89 

acres, showing an increase on the year of 158,823 acres. The total extent under the wheat 
crop in 1873 was 349,976 acres; in 1883, 1,104,393 acres; in 1888, 1,232,943 acres. The 
gross yield of that cereal in 1888 was 13,328,376 bushels, exceeding that of 1887 by 1,228,729 
bushels. Farmers who bring skill to bear upon their industry obtain from 35 to 46 bushels 
of wheat, as also of oats and barley, per acre in districts where the general average is not 
more than 15 to 20 bushels per acre. Oats reached a production in 1887-8 of 4,562,530 
bushels; maize, 318,551 bushels; barley, for malting and other purposes, 956,476 bushels; 
potatoes, 198,226 tons; and hay, 624,122 tons. 

The extent of farming operations in the colony may be inferred from the number 
and power of steam engines used on farms, and the value of farming plant and im- 
provements. The horse-power in the steam engines returned for 1886-7 was 4069, against M 
-3390 in the previous year. The value of inachines and farming implements, which was ^ 
£2,674,613 in 1886-6, rose to £2,687,671 in 1886-7 ; and the advance in improvements on m 
farms appears in the fact that these in the former year amounted to £ 16,017,098, and in the 
'latter £16,418,012. 

Live Stock. — In March, 1887, the estimated number of horses was 308,553; cattle, 
1,303,265; sheep, 10,700,403; and pigs, 240,957. With the exception of the description 
"of animal last named, these figures represent a substantial increase compared with the returns 
at the diate of the International Exhibition held in Victoria in 1881. The trade in horses 
with India has lately assumed considerable proportions, in consequence of demands for the 
army and cavalry remounts, over 3000 per annum being now shipped from Melbourne to 
supply these. Ponies, with buggy and omnibus horses, during the past few years have been 
in extensive request. The cattle originally bred in the colony consisted mainly of short- 
horns, Herefords, and Devons, but gradually the herds of Herefords and Devons were given 
up, stud herds of shorthorns being preferred. Animals of the highest lineage were imported 
from England. This high-bred stock has become so acclimated to their southern home that 
they are quite equal to those reared in Great Britain. The desire for stock of high pedigree 
became so absorbing that, only a few years ago, an imported bull of pure ** Duchess" blood 
realised 4000 guineas in Melbourne. As to sheep, the Merino is invariably the kind bred 
on the large pastoral properties, but in places where there is a rainfall above the general 
average, the long-wool is always selected by farmers. Of the long-wool breeds the Lincoln 
prevails. Leicesters, which were grown for a time, are now being merged in the Lincoln 
flocks. / In a few cold and wet localities the Bomney Marsh sheep are reared, but their 
numbers are small compared with the Merinoes and Lincolns. Among the other breeds only 
one or two small flocks of Cotswolds and Southdowns are bred in Victoria, as these have 
never been regarded with favour by Victorian flockmasters. Instead of leaving sheep solely 
at the mercy of the natural pastures of the colony, experiments are now being made to 
ascertain how fodder can be provided for them to meet a bad season. 

Daibt Fabming. — The exhibits in this department cannot fail to interest those practically 
'Concerned in dairy products in view of the prospective importance attaching to them as articles 
' of export to Great Britain. The milk, butter, and cheese annually produced in the colony is 
valued at nearly £3,000,000. In average seasons the production is equal to the local demand, 
leaving a considerable surplus for exportation to the neighbouring colonies. It is the factory 
system which has enabled the Americans to send such large quantities of butter and cheese 
ix) outside markets, and the introduction of that system here marks a transition stage in the 
rapid progress of this description of farming. New Zealand and New South Wales have 
already proved what may be done by other Australian colonies in disposing profitably of their 
butter in the English market, and what is possible with the aid of refrigeration in the case of 
l)utter, fresh beef, and mutton, is practicable with cheese. Dairy produce manufactured 
during the spring and summer of the colony can reach England in time to supply the 
winter market in that country. In this respect, as in many others, the southern part of 
Australia possesses a great advantage over North America, the seasons of the latter being 
•simultaneous with those of Europe. The farmer on the superior grazing lands of the 
Mississippi valley and on the western prairies is compelled to house and feed his stock 
in winter, while in Victoria the fine-woolled Merino sheep, horses, fattening cattle, and 
dairy cows often thrive upon natural pastures without shelter. At the same time, in this 
oolony produce can be conveyed to the place of shipment from the remotest of its boundaries 
at a cost trifling, as compared with that involved in the transportation of produce by rail 
to the coast from the interior of the United States. 

Fruit. — The fruit Exhibits tend materially to strengthen the conviction that fruit-growing 
for export on a large scale to Europe is an element of latent colonial wealth, the possible 
magnitude of which has as yet scarcely been realised. The requirements for success in 
this branch' are proper selection, picking, and packing. The bulk of Victorian farmers seem 
wedded to the growth of cereals, as were those of California, where only a few years ago the 
people of Napa Valley decided to *ry fruit as likely to be much more remunerative. The 
"success which has attended the experiment is best seen in the published returns of that 
industry. One man netted last year £1200 from 70 acres of orchard ; another gathering 600 

Jefferson's Hotel. 

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The Victorian Permanent Building Society 

40 MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

boxes of Bartlett pears from 300 trees — 100 to the acre — clearing, after payment of expenses^. 
6s. per box at the canning factory ; another netted £940 from five acres of prunes. Although^ 
Napa Valley has only become the centre of these operations comparatively within the last fevr 
years, fortunes are made oat of grapes, citrous fruits, English walnuts, almonds, and olives^ 
Victorian consumers are paying £20,000 annually for olive oil, which could be produced 
from their own soil ; while the Calif omians have discovered *' that an olive plantation is &.. 
gold mine — even on the rockiest and most uninviting soil." But had Australia been colonised 
by Greek, Italian, or French olive growers, it would probably have produced large quantities- 
of oil and preserved olives long ago. A beginning has been made in the export of apples- 
and pears to England. The Victorian Commissioner at the late Indian and Colonial 
Exhibition, held in 1866, recently stated that *' when he was in London, some of the- 
very large fruit houses were desirous of opening up a trade with the colonies, and one- 
house had given an order to have regular consignments of fruit forwarded. From March 
to June there was no fruit in season in London, and the clubs would be ready to pay fanojr 
prices for it. There was a large market, providing the fruit was well packed, arrived in 
good condition, and went direct to the fruit houses and not into the hands of agents.' ' 

The culture of the raisin grape, of which specimens are exhibited, has only beeiii 
systematically commenced as yet by one or two growers in all Australia, while the 
diimensions attained by this department of the vine industry in California are already very 
considerable, in spite of less favourable topographical conditions. The successful cultivation, 
of the raisin grape is only possible under uninterrupted sunshine, the absence of fog or rain 
during the period of ripening, a rich alluvial soil, with moisture sufficient to keep the vin& 
growing till the grapes begin to ripen, and the absence of spring frosts. Only scattered areas^. 
limited in extent, having these essential requisites, are to be found in California. The whole 
of the Goulburn Valley, on the other hand, with many thousands of acres in other parts of 
Victoria, are exceptionally favoured in the possession of these conditions for the prosperous^ 
culture of the raisin grape. Ten years ago the Calif omian raisin was unknown, but in. 
1887 the production was close on 10,000 tons, and this immense production will have to^ 
be six times as large before the demand of the eastern states of the union alone can be met;. 
The price averaged by the Californian producer for this kind of fruit in the dryer is 2Jd. per 
lb., which gives to the raisin-growers of the state a total of £200,000. The average raisin vine>- 
yards of Fresno, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles are not more than twenty acres in extents 
From these twenty-acre blocks, with the vines from four years old and upwards, the net- 
annual profit per acre is from £15 to £50. Considering the minimum of capital and labour^ 
required, it is the general opinion in California that raisin-growing is more profitable than any 
other branch of agriculture. Australian farmers suitably circumstanced for deriving pracliciJ 
advantage from that fact can draw the lesson for themselves. 

The excellent condition in which several cases of Australian oranges recently arrived in; 
London has prominently directed attention to tiie possibility of this description of Australian, 
fruit regularly supplying the metropolitan market from August to November— the months- 
during which the Spanish supply ceases. The northern portions of Victoria are admirably 
adapted for orange culture, and only await an adequate amount of capital, enterprise, and 
labour to be utilised for that purpose. Fruit brokers in England predict a great future for the 
Australian orange trade, provided the difficulty with which it is at present handicapped in 
respect to freight, as compared with countries nearer Great Britain, can be removed. The 
freight from Melbourne is four times as great as it is from Valencia. Cases one-half the size- 
of those received by English importers from Valencia cost in freight ls.'6d. each from Spain,, 
and 3s. to 4s. from Melbourne. This is a serious difference, but the demand for oranges- 
exists and is growing in the parent country, and if Australian growers will be as careful in 
packing their oranges as the Spaniards, a bright future awaits the industry. If this 
condition be observed, oranges will keep for a much longer period than is occupied by a 
steamer in covering the distance between these colonies and Europe. Of course, towards- 
the end of the season, when they are dead ripe, they are more delicate, and will decay sooner, 
but with ordinary care they will stand the voyage without difficulty. 

Mining. — Foremost among the exhibits in the mining section is a valuable collection of 
geological and mineral specimens, illustrative of the mineral resources of Victoria, sent by 
the Secretary of Mines. As it is to her mining resources that Victoria was indebted for the- 
sudden expansion of her population, wealth, and enterprise thirty-seven years ago and 
subsequently, mining prospects must remain a question of vital interest to the colony. The- 
yield of gold shows a tendency to increase. The total amount of that metal produced in 1886 
was 665,196 ozs., being, without exception, the smallest annual return since 1851. During 
the nine years dating from 1871 there was a gradual decline, but an improvement took place 
from 1880 to 1882. The returns from the latter date to the close of 1886 exhibit a renewed 
shrinkage, from which, however, happily a marked recovery occurred last year, when an 
increase was noted in the September quarter of 15,899 ozs., and in the December quarter atti 
increase of 6309 ozs. Owing to public attention being specially diverted to silver, however,, 
the gold returns for the first quarter of 1888 mark a decrease of 9594 ozs. According to the 

46 Collins Street East. Robert Lormer, Secretary. 

Digitized by LjOOQIC 



The Victorian Permanent Building Society 



INTRODUCTION TO THE VICTORIAN COURT.- 



41 



GoYernment Statist, the value of the gold raised in Victoria prior to 1886, aaid including the 
output for that year, reached a total of £217,572,728. The estimated value of minerals 
and metals, other than gold, from 1851 to 1886, was £849,722.. 

The mining population of the colony for the quarter ended 31st March last was estimated 
at 25,947. In quartz-mining 12,618 miners were employed, and 13,329 in alluvial mining. Of 
the total mining population, 4076 were Chinese — a decrease of 100 on the previous quarter. 
A circumstance eminently favourable to mining progress in; Victoria is the interest whioh, 
within the past three years, has been excited in Australian mines of a promising or remune- 
rative character on the London Stock Exchange. It is a curious fact that, despite the enormous 
amount of gold taken from Victorian mines, it was found almost impossible, until lately, to 
secure the formation of public companies in England for purchasing and working even .the 
best of them. At length, however, the prejudice which deprived Victoria of the co-operation 
of British capitalists has, to a large extent, given way. In 1886-7 several Victorian miDes^ 
were successfully floated in the British market, and if only prudence and honesty uniformly 
characterise the transactions of vendors of mines here and buyers in England, oonfidenee^in 
onr metalliferous resources cannot fail to increase in Europe. 

Manufactubes.— In 1887, as compared with 1886, the wheat operated upon in the floor 
mills of the colony increased by 426,000 bushels, and the flour made, by 2508 tons ; but the 
other grain dealt with fell off by 103,000 bushels. There were fewer pairs of stones by 
49, but the sets of steel rollers in use increased by 17, and the latter system of grinding flour 
continues in a marked degree to increase. Distilleries show an advance in the quantity of splits 
made, and the number of hands in breweries returned in 1887 increased by 62. The quftii'tities 
of malt, sugar, and hops used in the manufacture of beer were considerably larger, and the 
beer made was 16,088,462 gallons, against 14,753,152 gallons in the year preceding. The beer 
brewed and imported, less that exported, in 1884-6 represented an. average of 16 gallons per 
head. This proportion of annual consumption places Victoria below the United Kingdom, 
Germany, Holland, and New South Wales as a beer-drinking community. There was an 
augmented value in the bricks made of £31,980 in 1887 compared with 1886. But the 
business of tanneries, fellmongeries, wool-washing establishments, and woollen mills, indicates 
a downward movement, which is doubtless only of a temporary character. The same remark 
applies to tobacco manufacture. Since the Exhibition of 1880-1 the number of manufacturing 
establishments in Victoria rose from 2468 to 2770 in 1886-7, the hands employed at the latter 
date being 45,773, and the approximate value of machinery, plant, lands, and buildings, 
£11,028,158. The number of establishments increased 11 per cent, between 1881. and 1887, 
and the number of hands 6 per cent, in that interval, while the value of the machinery rose 
37 per cent. 

Machineby. — ^Visitors to the Exhibition are furnished with a practical illustration of the 
arduous work undertaken in the irrigation of the Mildura settlement. The figures published 
annually by the Government Statist, apart from the unchallengeable testimony of other 
countries exposed to the risk of droughts, abundantly prove the eflicacy of irrigation in notably 
increasing the yield of crops sown ; and if the success of the Messrs. Ghaffey as irrigators in 
California may be taken as an earnest of what can be achieved by them here, the lessons in 
their particular branch, which their labours will teach the farmers situated in the dry 
districts of the colony, are sure to be attended with incalculable profit to agriculture and 
the public at large. 

Several exhibits of improved battery processes, and of inventions for the more exhaustive 
extraction of gold from pyritic ores, bearing the names of Victorian patentees, .will be certain 
to attract the notice of mining experts. Every year brings a fresh crop of new methods for 
treating refractory ores. The process which of late years appears to have been attended with 
the most satisfactory results is chlorination, the difficulties connected with which have only 
been recently overcome. This method is based on the fact that chlorine gas transforms 
metallic gold into sesqui-chloride of gold, soluble in water, whilst it is without' influence on 
most metallic oxides. Plattner first adopted chlorination in 1850 for the extraction of gold 
from old tailings in Upper Silesia. But that invention, as originally planned, has undergone 
numerous modifications, and it is now claimed for the last application of the system, patented 
by two Australian experts, that the cost of treatment has been reduced from 30s. to 12s. per 
ton, and the loss of gold greatly minimised. Thus a slow, uncertain, costly, and cumbersome 
process would appear to be converted into a rapid, economic, and effective one. Concentrators 
and jiggers, safety cages, crushing machines, mine ventilators, fuel economisers, improved boilers, 
and explosives are included among mining appUances, in which novel features are introduced. 

Several firms established in Melbourne exhibit electricity as applied to lighting purposes ; 
and when it is remembered that the system was only in a crude state and but little used ten 
years ago, its extension in all civilised countries must be considered rapid beyond anticipation. 
Illumination by electricity cannot yet successfully compete with gas in point of cheapness, but 
for use in public buildings and dwellings its superior sanitary properties, and freedom from 
injurious effects to articles of furniture, are becoming speedily recognised; and the number 
of electric-light installations in 1887 considerably exceeded those of previous years all 



46 Collins Street East. 



Robert Lormer,. Secretary. 

ioogle 



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CAMPBELL, GUTHRIDGE & CO., 

42 MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

over the world. Several new primary batteries have been introduced, and carbons for arc 
lamps have been rendered much more durable than previously by the Liepmann process 
of manufacture, with the result of reducing the cost both in arc and incandescent lighting. 
One of the lighting systems takes a new departure, professing to solve the problem of distri- 
buting an electiic current by "transformers" in such a way as to render possible the lighting 
of towns from a central station. Using accumulators as a means of distribution, charging 
conductors in series, and discharging them in parallel, and still allowing a 10-per cent, loss, 
the cost of the secondary batteries and charging conductors is reduced by the new system to 
£68 17s. 9d. This is an enormous reduction upon the cost of previous systems compassing 
the same end, and if the alleged advantages of the new system can be substantiated it cannot 
long escape public attention in Australia. 

Another form of electric action is propulsion, which, within the last few years, has been 
carried beyond the experimental stage. A great stride forward in this branch of electric 
enterprise was the system of accumulators, which last nine hours at a stretch. Locomotives, 
based on the latter principle, are doing work daily in a satisfactory manner on the section of the 
London Metropolitan Tramways between Stratford Church and Manor Park, the length of which 
is five miles out and five miles in, which occupies twenty minutes each way, with five minutes 
allowed for stopping and turning. These locomotives keep perfect time, and have encountered 
no hitch. The same system is also in operation in propelling a steel yacht of 60-hor8e 
power, in England, and the extent of the stupendous revolution which this subtle force is 
destined- to work in our social system no man can foresee. 

The progress of machinery applicable to various processes of manufacture is shown by 
interesting illustrations, all pointing at once to the gradual invasion of the province of manual 
work, and the cheapening of the articles manufactured to the consumer. We are furnished with 
ocular demonstration that even in the simple matter of dress shirts and collars, hand labour 
seems to be almost entirely superseded. The cloth is cut and sewn, the button-holes are made, 
the garments are washed, dried, starched, ironed, polished, and finished by machines adapted for 
these respective purposes. 



13 William Street, MeHsoume. 

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PFAFF, PINSCHOF & CO., 



VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 

ji,AU Exhibits under Section I. are transferred to the Fine Arts Section of the Catalogue ^ where 
they will he found under heading "Victoria."] 



LADIES' COURT. 

A miscellaneous collection of 'articles, principally the work of ladies, which could not 
•conveniently be included under the existing classification, is exhibited separately in a division 
tander the above title. 



11. 

Education and Instruction— Apparatus and Processes of 

the Liberal Arts. 



<lla88 6.~£dncation of Children, Primary In- 
struction) Instrnction of Adults. 

I Clark, H., West-st., Ascot Vale.— New system of 

book-keeping. 

:2 Education Department, Melb. —School 
buildings, furniture, api^tratus, models, plans, 
school records, and all ordinary work of schools. 

•8 Jones. D., Post Office, Preston Hill.— Translation 
of '* Principia Latina," by a person between 65 
and 70, from the instructions in the book itself. 

-A Kenny, Ellen, Femshaw, Brunswick-road, 
Brunswick.— "Kindergarten Pricking and Sewing" 
(picture). 

Jb Quick, G. J. M., State-school 2633, Apeley.— 
Exercise Books. Work of children attending State- 
school 2633. 

-6 Bosenhain, Flora, William-st., South Yarra, 
Melb.— Reading and Spelling-book. First Instruc- 
tion Beading and Spelling. Plain needlework. 

"*? Stewart, J. E., 83 Malvern-road, Prahran, Melb. 
— Programme of instruction for teaching school 
children to save life from drowning, sunstroke, &c. 

:8 Taylor, D., 15 Richmond-ter., Richmond, Mel- 
bourne. — Drawing copies and models used in the 
instruction of State-schools in Victoria. 

^ Victoria Deaf & Dumb Institution, St. 
Kilda-rd., Melb.— Specimen exercises in written 
language, arithmetic work, penmanship, &c. 

10 Victorian Scholastic Tra,dlng Co., 29 Clif- 
ton-st., Prahran, Melb.— Suite of educational ap- 
paratus and appliances on improved principles. 

Class 7.— Organisation and Appliances for 
Secondary Instruction. 

II Guilfoyle, W. R., Botanic Gardens, Mel- 
bourne.— Collection of 370 Australasian carpo- 
logical specimens. 

'12 M 'Alpine, D., Toorak.- Scientific works. 



Class 8.— Organisation and Appliances for 
Secondary Instrnction. 

13 Axford, Emily L., Wakefield-st., Glenferrie. 
—Specimen of Pitman's Shorthand. 

14 Christie, B. D., 83 Swanston-st., Melbourne.— 
Shorthand, etc. 



15 Dinley, P., 
hand. 



Easey-st., Collingwood. — Short- 



16 Exhibits by the CoUegre of Civil and 
Mechanical Ehgrineers and Architects. 

Askins, W.— Iron lighthouses. 

Bennett, T.— Marine boilers. 

Blamey, T. — Marine boilers. 

Bryan, E.— Municipal buildings. 

Hartung, T.— Marine engines. 

Hunt, C— Propeller screw. 

Lindsay, J. — Graving docks and machinery. 

Machichan, D. H. — Iron bowstring bridge. 

Powell, W. — Marine compound engines. 

Terrill, R. T. — Express locomotive. 

Walker, J.— Villa residence. 

Watts, A.— Villa design. 

Williams, W. J.— Villa residence. 

17 French, C, Botanical Museum, Melbourne. — 
Australian insects. 

18 Hayter, H. H., Govt. Statist, Melb.— Victorian 
Year-book. General Report of Census. 1881. Aus^ 
tralasian Statistics. Handbook of Victoria, &c. 

19 Working Men's College, Latrobe-8t.,Melb. 
— DraAsings, diagrams, and models by students 
of the college in class. 



Class Q.— Printingr, Books. 

20 ArnEdl & Jackson, 44 CoUins-st. W., Mel- 
bourne. — Publications, books, general printing, 
lithography, and illuminated addresses. 

21 Asher, A., "Guardian," Swan-street, Pichmond, 
Melbourne. — Special No. ** Richmond Guardian," 
articles ou industries and progi-ess of Richmond. 

22 Australian Builder and Contractors 
News Publishing Co. Limited, 17a Queen - 
St., Melbourne.— NeNvspaper, drawings, &c. 

23 Aytoun & WiUiams, 12 Premier-buildings, 
Collins-st.— Principal newspapers in Victoria. 

24 Boyd, C, 36 Sturt-st., Ballarat.— Specimens of 
general job printing. 

26 Brodzky, M., 132 J Russell-st., Melbourne.— 
3 vols, of '* Table Talk" newspaper, bound. 

26 Cameron, Laing & Co., S. & D. Reid, 
Flinders-lane East. — Reid's patent stereo plates. 

27 Centennial Publishing Co. — Original 
illustrated publications. 

28 Clarke, Marion, 49 Napier-street, Fitzroy, 
Melbourne.— Published works and MSS. of the 
late Marcus Clarke, Australia. 



13 Flinders Lane West, Melbourne 



Digitized by ' 



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THE VICTORIAN PERMANENT BOILDINd SOCIETY 



44 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



20 CroBS. Margaret M., Howe-street, Dayles- 
ford, Victoria.— Specimen book of commercial 
typography. 

SO Dranefleld, Pike Ss Co., 139 Collins-st., Melb. 
— Larjee illustrated book of old New Zealand. 

81 Glen, W. H., & Co., 21 and 23 Collins-st. E., 
Melbourne.— Musical publications. Printed books 
of music. " The Colonial Musical Cabinet," &c. 

In addition to their own publications, 

W. H. GLEN and CO., 

21 & 23 COLLINS STREET EAST, 

have an immense collection of all the publications of 
English and Foreign Houses in Sheet and Book Music ; 
also, a stock of 500 Pianos and Organs by the foremost 
manufacturers in the world, and a large assortment of 
Musical Instruments of every description, all of 
which are displayed in their well-known Music Ware- 
house, Piano Saloons, and Concert Hall. " The Lai^est 
Establishment of the kind out of Europe, and pro- 
nounced by every Visitor to be unsurpassed in the 
World for Extent, Elegance, and Beauty of Design." 

32 Halfey & Winter, " Herald" office.— Exhibit. 

88 Laurence, A., Sc Co., 130 Collins-st. W., 
Melbourne. — "The Australian Brewers' JoumaL" 
Books on brewing and cordial-making. 

84 Marshall, W., & Co., l^oyal-lane, Melbourne. 
— Specimens of coloured and other printing. 

85 Mason, Firth & M'Cutcheon, 51 and 53 
Flinders-lane W., Melbourne.— Specimens of plain 
and fancy job printing and of book work, 

INCLUDING— 

"The Melbourne Centennial International 
Exhibition Catalogue, 1888-9," 2 vols. 

"The Melbourne International Exhibition 
Catalogue, 1880," 2 vols. 

" The Official Record of the Melbourne Inter- 
national Exhibition, 1880." 

Books in various bindings. 

Articles of Association of sundry Banking, Mer- 
cantile, and Trading Companies, in plain 
and fancy bindings. 

Commercial, Fancy, and Admission Cards. 

Circulars of various kinds. 

Plan of Subdivision of "The Aberfeldie Estate." 

86 M'Carron, Bird & Co., 112 Collins-st. West, 
Melbourne.— Bound volumes "Australasian In- 
surance and Banking Record," "Trade Review," &c. 

87 M'Kinley, A., "Daily Telegraph" office.— 
Exhibit. 

88 Nicholson & Co., 45 and 47 Collins-st. East, 
Melbourne.— Musical publications of Nicholson 
&Co. 

88 Niven, J. W., & Co., 40 Sturt-st., BaUarat.— 
Specimens of type printing, engraving, lithography, 
&c., in frames, ^pecimens of chromos. 

40 Overend, B. S„ Sale, Gippsland.— " Gipps- 
land Times." 

41 Picturesque Atlas Publishingr Co. Ltd., 
14 Wynyard-sq., Sydney.— Specimens of printing, 
electrotype, and Picturesque Atlas of Australasia. 

41a Roarers, J. W. F., Clarke Buildinp^s, Bourke- 
st. West, Melbourne.— "The Australasian Federal 
Directory." 

42 SaJids & M'Dougrall Limited, 46 Collins-st. 
W., Melbourne.— Printing and books, lithographic 
printing, stereotj-ping, electrotjTping, &c. 

48 Smythe, J. W., 83 Swanston-st., Melbourne. 
— " The Year-Book of Australia.' 

44 StOtt & Hoare, 74 Chancery-lane, Mel- 
bounie.— Books and materials for Pitman's short- 
hand. 



45 S3mie, D., Sc Co., " Age" office.— Exhibit. 

46 Victorian Society for Protection of 
Animals, Melbourne.— Printed matter, pam- 
phlets, etc. 

47 W€unsley, F. J , 5 Queen-st., Melbourne.— The 
"Shorthand Weekly News" (Australasian edition).. 
Lithographed journal in all styles of phonography, 

48 Wamsley, Geo. W., 6 Queen-st., Melbourne. 
— The "Journal of Commerce of Victoria and* 
Melbourne Prices Current." 

rE "JOURNAL OF COMMERCE OF VICTORIA 
AND MELBOURNE PRICES CURRENT." Estab- 
lished 1855. A Fortnightly Review of Finance and^ 
Trade. Proprietor, Gbo. W. Wamslet, 5 Queen- 
street, Melbourne. 



Joiii[;i9l 0£C0ininri[ct 




■■g^;^ L^_'M.1£.: s^EE:'^-" 




The " Journal of Commerce" is the oldest, and has- 
the largest and widest circulation of any trade Journal' 
in Australasia. 

40 Whitehead & Co., 53 CoUins-st. East, Mel- 
bourne.— Specimens of typo^phy, autographic - 
proofs, lithographic proofs, printmg, &c. 

50 Wilson & M'Kinnon, "Argus" Office, Collins- 
st. E., Melb.— Plates, stereotypes, and specimens- 
of printing. 



Class 10— Stationery, Bookbinding, Painting 
and Drawing Materials. 

51 Amall & Jackson, Collins-st. W., Melbourne. 
— Account books, inks, bookbinding, paperroUng,. 
embossing, and rubber stamps. 

52 Artistic Stationery Co., 09 and 71 
Swanston-st., Melbourne. — Artists' materials 
drawing models, manufactured stationery, etc 

53 Detmold, W., 8 Flinders-lane East, Melboiume, 
bookbinder, manufacturing stationer, paper' 
ruler, manufacturer of photograi)hio mounts, 
account-book manufacturer. — Exhibit. 

54 Fox, C. J., 40 Little Collins-st. East, Mel- 
boume.^Dardboard mounts for photographs. 

55 Guilfoyle, W. R., Botanic Gardens, Mel- 
bourne.— Samples of papers and millboards, from 
plants in the Melbourne Botanic Gardens. 

56 Howship, C. B., Little Collins-st., Melbourne. 
— Plain and fancy cut out mounts for photo- 
graphers, hand screens, panels for painting, etc. 

57 Jack, A., & Co., 34 FUnders-lane West, Mel- 
bourne.— Plain and printed paper, calioo bags, 
tea and coffee papers, calendars, etc. 

58 Novelty Paper Box Co. Ltd., 77 and 7»" 
Webb-st., Fitzroy.— Paper and cardboard boxes. 



46 ColUxis Street East. Robert Loimer, Secretary. 

Digitized by \^KJ\J\llS^ 



The Victorian Permanent Building Society 



VICTORIAN EXHIBITS, 




46 Collins Street East. Bo1:ert Lormer, Secietaiy. 

Digitized by LjOOQIC 



The Tictorian Permanent Building Society 



48 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



118 Melbourne Coffee PEdace, Bourke-st., 
Melbourne.— Exhibit. 




The Melbourne Coffee Palace, 89 Bourke-st. East, 
was the first building specially built for the purpose 
in Melbourne. Since its establishment in 1882 it has 
been a marked success. Situated in the very heart of 
the city, it occupies a position unequalled for con- 
venience to country visitors^who find all places of 
amusement and tram routes within a few yards of the 
entrance. The hotel is fitted with hydraulic lifts and 
every modem convenience, and accommodates 250 
visitors. The Tariff of Charsres is— Single Bedrooms, 
2s. 6d. per night, or 158. weekly ; and meals, a la earte^ 
Is. and upwards. In 1886, owing to the great increase 
of business, an adjoining property was bought and a 
large wing added. The total cost of the establishment 
is over £90,000, and since the day of opening it has 
paid dividends at the rate of 10 per cent. It is owned 
by the Coffee Taverns Co. Ltd.; Directors— Messrs. 
Wm. M'Lean, J. A. Kitchen, W. H. Leonard, and 
W. Small. The jf reat success of the Company here has 
induced the starting of an establishment at the corner 
of Young, Bent, and Phillip Sts., Sydney, which will be 
on a still larger scale, and cost over £100,000, and is 
expected to open for business in July, 1889. Mr. 
W. P. Small is the manager of the Company, and has 
held the position during the last nine years. 

119 National Bank of Australasia., Collins- 
st., Melbourne. — Exhibit. 

120 Nettleton, C, Gertrude-st., Fitzroy.— 
Photographs. 

121 Noone, J., Crown Lands Office.— Photographs. 

122 Paterson Bros., 68 Lygon-st., Carlton.— 
Photographs. 

123 Perry, G. W., Raglan-st., South Melbourne. 
— Photographs. 

124 Picturesque Atlas Publishing: Go. Ltd., 
14 Wynyara-square, Sydney.— Photography on 
wood, specimens and proofs of same. 

125 Pierce, J. D., Alma-rd., St. Kilda — Photo- 
graphs. 

126 Porteous, W., Mitta Mitta.— Photographs. 

127 Reid, J. A., and Howitt, A. W., Sale, 
Gippsland. — Micro-photographs of woods and 
animal tissues. 



128 Rider, A. P., Nelson-place, Williamstown. — 
Photographs. 

129 Budd, G., Bourke-st. East, Melbourne.— Photo- 
graphs. 

180 Sale Borougrh Oovincil, Sale.— Exhibit. 

131 Sabelbersr. G., 21 Collins-st. East, Melbourne. 
—Photographs. 

132 Sandhurst Gity GoTincil, Sandhurst.— 
Exhibit. 

183 Small, J. W., Ss Go., CoUins-st. East, Mel- 
bourne. —Photographs. 

131 Stewart Sc Go., Bourke-st. East, Melbourne. 
— Show cases. 

135 Stewart, W. S., & Go., 109 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne. —Photographs. 

136 Tuttle, W. N., Burwood-rd., Hawthorn.— 
Photographs. 

137 Tuttle & Go., Elirabeth-st., Melbourne.— 
Photographs. 

138 Victoria Ganaera Glub, Darling-st., South 
Yarra. —Photographs. 

139 Victoria Goffee Paljuse.- Exhibit. 




VICTORIA COFFEE PALACE, 

Collins Street East. 

Breakfast and Diningrooms open from 5 a.m. to 
12 p.m. 300 Beds. Electric Light in Bedrooms and 
Corridor. No fear of Fire. Billiardroom. Hot and 
Cold Baths. Hydraulic Lifts. Night Porter. 



■46 Collins Street East. Robert Lormor, Secretary. 



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VIGTOBIAN EXHIBITS. 



49 



140 Victorian Railways, Spencer-st., Mel- 
bourne—Exhibits. 

141 Webb & Webb, Swanston-st., Melbourne.— 
Photographs. 

142 Wood, D., Bank-st., South Melbourne.— 
Photographs. 



Class 13.— Musical Instrnments. 

148 Bach, H. E., 33 Alexandra-st., South Tarra, 
Melbourne.— Violins and other instruments, by 
old niasters. Violins, cases, stands, &c. 

144 Brown, W. J., 56 Little Collins-st. East, 
Melbourne. — Violins. 

145 Cope & Roberts, 37 Bell-st., Fitzroy, 
Melbourne.— Musical instruments, in varnish, 
believed to be a revival of real Cremonese. Manu- 
facturers of the "Cremona Redivlva" 
Copeus et RobertllS violins, violas, violin- 
cellos, &c. Unsurpassed in quality, tone, and 
appearajice. Instruments made to oider on any 
model desired. Brilliant Cremonese varnish in 
four ooloun, viz.:— Brown, ruby, orange, and 
ffold; an^ shade, from the very lightest to the 
darkest tmts. An instrument vamiuied with this 
prepfuration will remain ever free from wood 
worms, and will endure for centuries. If desired, 
the old inferior varnish can be removed from 
instruments and this elegant preparation applied, 
which will beautify, preserve, and improve the 
instrument. 

146 Dadswell, S. O.^ 79 Lonsdale-st. K, Mel- 
bourne.— Banjos of various kinds, handle veneered. 

147 Dow, W. H., 11 Church-st., South Melbourne.— 
Violins, varnished and unvarnished, various kinds. 

.148 Fincham, G., Richmond, Melbourne.— Organ. 

149 Feiss Brothers, Chapel-st., Windsor, Vic- 
toria.— Two orchestrions, with 18 and 6 barrels 
respectively; orchestrionette, with ccJendar clock. 

150 Hamblin & Sons, High-st., Kyneton, 
Victoria.— Iron-framed pianos, in native walnut, 
various heights. 

151 Haufirbton. C, jun., 27 Faraday-st., Carlton, 
Melbourne.— Electro-plated banjo, with gilt en- 
gravings all round. 

152 Lewis, H. F., Both well House, Rathdown-st., 
Carlton, Melbourne.— Two violins, one being of 
Australian blackwood. 

153 Middleton, J., Dooen Post Office, South Gipps- 
land. — Violin, made by the exhibitor from native 
orangewood of South Gippeland. 

154 Nelson, H., Moonambel, near Avoca.— Violin, 
in glass case— back of violin consisting of about 
60 pieces of wood, chiefly Australian. 

155 Peacock, J., l Elgin-terrace, Elgin-st., Carlton, 
Melbourne.— Violins, of colonial make. Bows for 
ditto. 

156 Penningrton, R. E., Amess-st., North 
Carlton.— Banjo. 

157 Sbrimpton, — , Upper Autumn-st., West Gee- 
long.— Two violins, of native workmanship. 

158 Strangrwood, F. E.^ Canterbury-road, Albert 
Park, Melbourne.— Two violins Victorian manufac- 
ture ; one do. do., colonial woods, excepting bridge. 



150 Treflrellas, T. H., Lower Huntly, Sandhurst.— 
Tin violins made by an amateur (a blacksmith) 
in spare time. 

100 Weatherill, 287 Bridge-road, Richmond, Mel- 
bourne.- Walnut and ebonised piano. 



Class 14.— Hatheoiatical and PlUloBophical 
Instnunents. 

161 Browniner. J. P., M.D. et Ch.B., J.P., Ouaian- 
tine Station, Pt. Nepean, Victoria^- Philosophioal 
and scientific apparatus, electriod machines, &c. 

162 Crellin, W., Napier-st., Fitsroy, Melbourne.— 
Crellin's complete traverse table. Crellin's Jtec- 
hentafeiu, a multiplication table upto909time89d9. 

163 Oalopin, Henri, 09^ Bourke^. W., Mdboume 
—Chemical balances, hydrometers, aneroids, &o. ' 

164 Qaunt, T., U Bourke-st., Melbourne.— Philo- 
sophical instruments. 

165 Govett. C. H., Pastoria, Kyneton, Victoria.— 
Mathematical instruments, with work by Laine. 

166 Jennlners, J., 09 Queen-st., Melbourne.— Gold 
and silver and steel spectacles and eye glasses. 

167 Laurence, A., 82 Flinders-lane, Melbourne.— 
Philosophical instruments. 

168 Marks, B., 168 Gatehouse-st.^ ParkviUe. 
—Spectacles and eye-glasses, optical sundries and 
appliances. 

169 Wiflrmore, R. W., 28 Queen-st., Melbourne- 
Speculum for reflecting telescoT>e, 18 in. in 
diameter, with adjustments. 

170 Wood,W.,& CcCarson-place, Little Colllns- 
st. East, Melbourne.— Collection of optical and 
mathematical instruments. 

171 Yeates, H., 7 Park-st., South Melbourne- 
Electrical instruments and clocks. 



Class 15.— Maps, and Geographical and Cosmo- 
graphical Apparatus. 

172 Bryer, W. E., 52 Moor-st., Fitzroy, Melb.— 
Map of Victoria, composed of Australian stamps, 
divided into counties, in different coloured stamps. 

173 Department of Lands and Survey of 
Victoria, Melbourne.— Continental map of Aus- 
tralia, colony of Victoria ; contour map of Melb. 

174 Maxwell, C. P. M., 81 Chancery-lane, Melb.— 
Map of Melbourne and suburbs, by Allen dcTuxen. 

175 Picturesque Atlas Publishiner Co., 
Wynyard-square, Sydney.— Engraved maps, ori- 
ginal manuscript maps and specimens, &c. 

176 Sands & M'Douffall Ltd., 44 Collms-st. W., 
Melbourne.— Maps. 

177 Year Book of Australia, 83 Swanston-st., 
. Melbourne. — Map of Australia, the ground being 

composed of the mineral underlying each district. 

Vol. L 5 



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50 



MELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL DiTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



III. 

Famitore and Accessories. 



Class 16.--Fiiniitnre. 

178 Aloock A Co., RnsBeD-st., lldboarne.— Two 
fan-«ixed billttid tables, Ae. 

ALCOCK A CO., 
132 BUSSELL STREET. 




Billiaid Tables on View in Ifain Hall; also, in 
Avenue of AD Nations. 

170 Altman, Ii. J., 2 Josephine-teRaoe, Albert-st., 
E. Mdboome.— Household famitare. 

180 Barlow S& Sons, CSty-road, Soath Mel- 
boorae.— Enamelled wood mantelinece. 

181 Bennett, S., A Son, 41 Lonsdale^ W., 
Melboorne.— Fornitare in choice colonial woods. 

182 B^le, D., A Son, Forest-Mil, Nanawadincr* 
Sou^ Boorke, Victoria.— Two nistic seats, two 
rustic chairs, two armchairs, two flower stands. 

188 Burke, J., Sydney-road, Branswick. — 
Enamelled mantelpieces. 

184 Byron, J. J., Cahning-st, North Carlton, 
Helboome.— Overmantri made in walnut and red- 
gum, with grapes carved. 

185 Carter. James, & Son, 241 Clarendon-st, 
South Melbourne. —Toilet glasses. . 

186 Carr & Sons, 131 Spring-sL, Melbourne. — 
Every description of window blinds. 

187 Clark Bros., City-road, South Melb.— Window 
blinds, shutters, wire blinds, doors, cornices, &c. 

188 Clauscen & Foley, 175 Bourke-st E., Mel- 
bourne.— Furniture, upholstery, Ac 

180 Cohen Bros. Ss Co., comer of Lonsdale and 
Exhibition Sts.— Bedroom 5uite of picked colonial 
woods, of original design. 

190 Collie, T. G., William-st., Melbourne.— Spring 
mattresses. 

101 Craigr, 'WlUiamson & Thomas, 6, 14, 16 
Eli2abetii-8t., Melbourne.— Drawingroom, dining- 
room, and bedroom furniture. 

In this exhibit there is shown for the first time 
" Fold's Patent Sliding-door Mirrored Wardrobe." 
This invention will prove advantageous to ladies 
and gentlemen, the door being so constructed as 
to enable the person using the wardrobe to have 
his or her figure reflected m any position required, 
thus dispensing with the use of cheval glasses. 

Visitors are requested to see the working of this 
exhilnt. The wardrobe was manufactured at 
Craig, Williamson and Thomas' Cabinet Factory, 
Little Collins-st. East, and is made entirely of 
colonial woods. Mr. Ford, the patentee, is 
manager of the firm's furniture department. 

The wool sack ottoman, divan chair, with shaped 
bolster top, and comer ottoman, are the registered 
design of Crsug, Williamson and Thomas. 

The remainder of the drawingroom suite is 
upholstered in tapestry and plush m the Oriental 
style. 

102 Cutting, John, Bourke-st., Footscray, Mel- 
bourne^— Carved picture frame, lady's pedestal, 
writing table, and carved footstooL 



103 Dillett, J., & Sons, 10 Aiden-st, Hotbam.— 
Wicker and rattan furniture. 

104 Baton, G., Paterson-st., Abbotsford, Colling- 
wood.— Rustic arm chairs, eittingroom chair, 
verandah chair in miniature, in sekxied woods. 

106 Elfenbein, Jovey A BickardfiL Barkly-«k, 
W. Brunswick. — Chair and steps commned. 

106 Farrar, W., 318 Johnston-sL, Abbotsfoid, 
Melbourne.— L'niqoe combined dual art fnmitaie. 

107 Georsre A Qeonte Ltd.. Federal Emporhim 
and Equitable-buikungs, Collins-st. E., Melb.— 
Settee, springs chair, gondola occaaonal dtair, 
Euffenie. milhner>', costumes, mantles, tea gowns, 
undendothing, children's costumes, gentlanen's 
shirts, scarfs, etc. 

108 Glasscock, G., Enteiprise Manufacturing Co., 
City-road, Sooth Mdbourae.— Wood enamd 
manteliMeees, imitation marble. 

lOO Gregory, H. P., & Co., 104 Bourke-st W., 
Melbourne.— Spring mattresses and seats. 

200 Hickmer, J., 173 Exhibition-sL, Melbourne.— 
Gilt overmantd, style, early EngUsh ; drawing 
room suite set ; drawing-room gilt table. 

201 Ken^ B., 45 Freeman-st, North Fitzroy, 
Melbourne.- Imitation of wood and marble orna- 
mental panels. 

202 Kent, W., A Co., 103 LiUle CoIUns-st E., Mel- 
bourne.— Dental and barbers' chairs. 

208 Kirkam, B., Ouambery Cottage, Fergie-st, 
North Fitzroy, Melbourne. — Walnut mantelirieoe 
and omamentsd card table. 

204 Lomton, C, Page-sL, Albert P&rk, South 
Melbourne— Imitation of woods and marbles. 

205 Lyster & Cook, 439 Smith-st., Fitzroy, Md- 
bourne.— Bronzed hall stands, chairs, tables, um- 
brella stands, door scrapers, door porters, &c. 

206 Martin, A. W., Pakington-st., St. KiWa.— 
Double and single clothes-racks. 

207 Mertens, W., 62 Ferrars-st., South Mel- 
bourne.— Door to represent oak and walnut qd 
<Hie side, and decorative art on the other. 

208 Miller, J., & Co., 201 & 203 High-st , St. Kikla, 
Melb. — v^alnut drawingroom suite. Club divan 
chair. Bedroom suite, in walnut. 

200 Moubray, Rowan & Hicks.— Massive din- 
ing suite, manufactiu^ from Australian wood; 
w^ut dining suite, &c 

210 Muschialli, 148 RusseU-st, Melbourne.— Pier 
glass, canned wood frame. 

211 Mljean Bros. & BifiTiT, 09 Elizabeth-st , Melb. 
— Garden seats, theatre chairs, Turkish baths, 
spring mattresses, marble tables, ice chests. 

212 Nichols & Co., 86 and 38 High-st, St. Hilda. 
— Chippendale cabinets, overmantel and mantd- 
pieces, Japanese tables, Japanese cabinets. 

213 NorlinfiT, J., 59 Latrobe-st. East— Cabinet and 
chest of drawers, walnut. 

214 Nunan Bros., 161 Elizabeth-st, Melbourne.— 
J- umiture in various stylea 

215 Paterson, C. H S., Collins-st East, Mel- 
bourne.— Furniture and upholstery. 

216 Petersen. G. H., 184 Moray-st., South Mel- 
bourne.— Collection of Victorian wood shelves. 

217 Pitt, T., & Co., Bedford-st., N. Melboume.- 
Fireproof safes and strong-room doors. 

218 Beid, B. & W., 2 Puckle-street, Moonee 
Pond». — EnameUed wood mantelpieces ; grates. 



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Qt. F. Pickles & Soas, Carriag^e Builders, 



^TGTORL\N EXHIBITS. 



51 



:219 H^g'atid, H., ti2Arden^et.,Hotham.— Secr&tajfe 
booki^se, wailnut furniture. 

220 Eoberts, St. C, 77 QHe*nBbcriy-st., North 
ilelb, — Iniitatioii oi hHrdwoodn— ciak^ inAple^ &a, 

.-221 Rock©. ^W. H., ^ Co., 3a arid 38 Confii!* at. 
Jiast, Melbourne. Fu nutqre. 

-322 EqjO, C. F,t 111 Fninklln-st, Wert Mclbounic— 
Variety of comiie polu!*^ aniall fanty tables ^ wall 
brauketd. JkA.\ 

•323 Rutherford, W., 3 Rich ilitltej-raM, Dudley- 
st.p West xMelbourne.— Fail, worked In foot, 

.224 Somera, Mrs. Sarah, Sidney road^ Bruiia- 

fl/p^tlwicrk.— Hound tabic, in laid with marble. 

226 Stelnfeld, B., PreaidcTit of Chamber of Slaim^ 
facturera,— Reception luoiii. 

:226 Streleln, C, Aiiiess-yt., North: CarltoTi^ Mell> — 
Lady'H fanrv tal>lfc:, inlaid ^ith mother of ^K-arl. 

ISS? Sturtevant, A. B,, 27 Brooka-st,, North 
l-ilr Fitaroy^ Melbourne. — Laeijtiered f ender^ir fire-dogBj 
and brasses. 



228 Thallon, J. & J,^ 05 Collins st. E[ibt, ilelboumfi. 
— PJt^turt: trAiiie^, chnnney jf UL^^sarid ovcriuaoteli!. 

229 Thomas, J,, im Bourke st. East, SI cl bourne. - 
ililliard tablets and ^ttniifs. 

230 Thomson, J., & Son, m Kotbain'St.,\Mndaor^ 

ile] bo (Lille.— Imitation of woodzj and iiiarbleu on 
pxnelit^, pedestals -(f old work on j^laiSH. 

231 Townaeud, H. Q, Cathi^rine-st., E. Rich- 

iiionHi.— Ijafly's* wnrk table. 

232 Train, W.,& Co.. ^Monvy-at., South Melbourne, 
— ibiible Jirid ttjainelled mantelpieces. 

233 Treasure^ W., 22o S\^aiiatffl)st.t Mfilbourae.— 

Dicin^fht tabic ot 230 An^tr^^lian woods, 

234 Turner Si Chllver, City- road, south Mel- 
bo n me.— Fiuioy tiJiblL'T^ and mUMici stools. 

235 Tye & Co., City-rojid, South Melljourne.— Iron 
beiisteadu, woven w ire inattitiju^es, i^veraible wire 
door mmtH. &e. 

236 W^aydles^, J., Hnuth-^t., Collinjp^oocl, Mel- 
bourne. - braftStbi-ass-tnountedT and iron btdateads. 



"1337 Wallaoh Bros., Elizalietb-st.i Melbonrne,— Fnrnitur**, 




WALLACH'S, COMPLETE HOUSE FUHNISHEES, 
ELIZABETH STREET, MELBOURNE, NtiAR POSST OFFICE. 10O,0<W ScjUAre Feet or Flooh Space. 

We offer to all purchasers peculiar ad va^ntagea^ the Stock in each Department bdny ng con^plete in all its details^ 
■as that of a sc^^arate bnsiTseS!*, euablirif;^ cUKtoiuera to seleot evt^ry item re<pitred for completely Furninhin;^ any 
JEouse, without the fatii;rue of viiiltiny vahovis establistmLeut^, thereby »aving much lime, trouble, and expense.' 

In our Ku necrosis and fcl^Ltennive ^how HooniH will be found an inmieTsne anscnibla^^ of IHnin^ and Drawing^ 
Ttoom Furniture, SidelK>ards, CabincL'^, Hedste^idd and Bedding;, Bedroom Suites in y-reat variety of new desi^s, 
■^ith novel and con \e:^n lent arrii[ij,-emt-nt!i. Uphnhterefl ^^oods, Couches, Settees, Ottcuntiiia, And Easy <Jbalr» in 
the most conif<>rtaljle and luKurioU;^ fsbivjies. All kinds* of Fancy Cholry, Tables, Brackets, &c,, and Ileoorative 
Fumiture of every destiriptifjn. Japuruse and Indian Furniture we »how in romii^ siet apart for that puiTJOwe, 
■and Crockery, Ironmoufrery, lind Electto-plated Wart; l)era:tni;iit^ are '•••t.W st(.cked^ v ch urjd ev^ry uitlclir 
4jeing rnarked in plain flfFuriL's. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-sb. W., Melb. Factory— Bruaswick-st., Fitzroy. 



Vol. I. 



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(}. F. Fiokles & Soas, Carria^ Builders, 

52 MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



238 Wehsack, F., 6^ Little CoUins-st. East.— Fur- 
niture. A variety of lamps. 

239 White & Smith, 77 Dover-road, North 
Williamstown.— Patent circular extension table in 
cedar, polished. 

240 Wiegrmem, A., & Co., 35 Post Office-place, 
Melboarne. — Java cane and willow furniture. 

241 Wood, W. W., & CJo., Post Office-place, Mel- 
bourne.— Book and show €ases, steps, ladders, 
household and office requisites. 



Claas 17.— Upholsterers' and Decorators' Work. 

242 Beeler, J. C, 18 Paterson-st., South Yarra, 
Melb. — Drawing decorations, ceiling^ and walls. 
Figure (life size) decoration, specimens, &c. 

243 Blair, L. S., & Co., 147a Swanston-st, Mel- 
bourne.— Decorations. 

244 Brettschneider, W., 11 Flinders-st. East, 
Melb.— Room, ceiling, and walls decorated in 
Renaissance style ; cemng panelled with medallioi^. 

246 Bulley, W. a., 17 Newry-st., N. Fitzroy, Mel- 
bourne.— Various furniture. 

246 Clauscen & Foley, 175 Bourke-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Upholsterers' and decorators' work. 

247 Davis, J., Blind Asylum, Melbourne.— Window 
curtains, hand-netted. 

248 Filler, W. G., Stephen-st., Melbourne.— 
Frames and mirror mouldmgs. 

249 Fisher, W., Glenferrie-road, Hawthorn, Mel- 
bourne. — Panelled door in imitation of various 
woods ; do. decorated writing on glass. 

250 GrOdley, W., & Co., 22 Chapel-st., Prahran, 
Melb.— Occasional drawingroom suite, samples of 
plush and wood mountings. 

251 Henshaw, J.; 194-196 Johnston-st., Col- 
lingwood. — Marble and enamelled wood mantels, 
wood turner}', cast-iron verandah posts, panels, &c. 

252 Jackson, A., comer of Rae & Miller Sts., North 
Fitzroy, Melb.— Patent blind rollers and fittings. 

253 Lyon, Wells, Cottier & Co., Collin»-st. w., 
Melbourne.— Decorators' work. 

254 M'Carthy, T. H., Newport Railway Work- 
shops.— Two painted and grained panels, imitation 
oak. 

255 Norman, W. J., 7 Collins-st. East, Melbourne. 
— Picture frames and mouldings of every descrip- 
tion, finished and unfinished. 

256 Paterson Bros., 36 Collins-st. East, Mel- 
bourne. — Decorative frieze for diningroom. 

257 Paterson, C. S., Collins-st. E., Melbourne.— 
Desitms for house decorations, furniture, &c. 

258 Raine. Alfred, 144 Cromwell-road, Colling- 
wood, Melbourne. — Pair of papier-mach^ vases. 

250 Bowe, J. F., & Co., Drummond-st., Carlton, 
Melbourne.— Altar completely furnished. 

260 Seidel, M. G., Wellingtonst., Collingwood. 

-Sign writing. 

261 Tiller, W. J., Eastern Market, Melbourne.— 
Frames, mirrors, and mouldings. 

262 Tointon, C. H., Page-st., Albert Park.— Imita- 
tion of woods. 

263 Victoria Patent Hydraulic Freestone 
Co., 56 Queen-st., Melb.— Pulpit front, Gothic 
window, panel, cornice, capitals, &c. 

264 Williams & Son, J., 95 Bourke-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Glass show cases. 

265 Wright, G., 147 St. Luke's Block, Clarendon- 
st.. South Melbourne.— Walnut suite in plush and 
Genoa velvet ; mantel drapery and fittings, &c. | 



266 Wylie, S., 54 Qi)Hins-Bt. East, Melbourne.^ 
Decoration for end ov.side of drawing-room, show- 
ing complete tkioatlncoti 

267 Youngr* T., 82.Ghapel-8t., Prahran, Melboume.- 
— Overmantel, embossed valahoe,jaDd curtains. 



Glass 18.— Carpets, Tapestry, and other Stnfb 
for Furniture. 

268 Bull, Blanche, 13 Carlton-st., Carlton.— Prie- 
Dieu chair (tapestry). 

269 Carter, H. J., Little William-st., Melbourne.^ 
Venetian, spring, and roller blinds. 

270 Clauscen & Foley, 175 Bouike-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Carpets, tapestry, &c. 

271 arifflths. G. F., 9 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.^ 
Floorcloth, &c. 

272 Jackson. A., comer of Bae A Miller Sts. , North* 
Fitzroy, Melbourne. —Improved wire door mate. 



Class 19.— Paperhangings. 

273 Blake, H. C, Forest HiU, South Yarra, Mel* 
bourne.— Specimens of very old wall papers ot: 
different classes. 



Class 20.— Cutlery. 

274 Walker, F., Rose Cottage, Stead-st., SoHth^ 
Melbourne.— Cutlery, pearl-handled fruit knives,, 
do. fish knives, daggers, &c. 

275 M'MiUcui, A., 13 Little Lonsdale-st, Mel<^ 
bourne.— Tobacco cutters, knife cleaners, tin- 
openers, novelties. 



Class 21.— Goldsmiths* and Silversmiths' 
Work. 

276 Armfleld, S. W., 202 Gertrude-st., Fitzroy. — 
Jewellery. 

277 Bowman, A. C, 95Brun8wick-st., Fitzroy. — 
Champ-lere and lepouss^ enamelling on gold and 
silver jewellery, crests, arms, and mon(^i^rams, etc 

278 Edwards & Kaul, 5 Collins-st. West, Mel- 
bourne.— Gold and silver plate, jewellery, Austra- 
lian products mounted in gold and silver. 

279 Edwards, C, 22 Moray-st., South Melbourne. 
— Carved emu eggs, silver mounted. 

280 Gartner, W., metal spinner. Royal-lane, Melb. . 
—Emu egg mounts, sporting cups, reflectors, 
general gold and silver smiths' work. 

281 Henty, F., 11 Little CoUins-st. West, Mel- 
bourne.— Plate. 

282 Hills, R., 175 Swanston-st., Melbourne.— 
Colonial-made gold jewellery. 

283 LewiP, T. P., 118a Chapel-st., Prahran.— 
Electroplate, emu egg ornaments, epergnes, etc. J, 
plate powder. 

284 Miller, J., & Co., 145 Lonsdale-st. West,. 
Melbourne.— Electroplated ware. 

285 Bobottom, H. J., 83 Swanston-st., Mel- 
bourne. —Embossing in silver and copper. 

286 Stokes & Martin, 29 Little Collins-6t». 
Melbourne.— Electroplated goods, colonial manu- 
factured. 



5, 7,& 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy^ 

Digitized by LjOOQ It 



G. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriage Builders, 



VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



63 



Class 32.— Bronzes and various Art Castings 
and Beponss^ Work. 

^287 Gaunt, T.. 14 Bourke-^, Melbourne.— Collec- 
tion of ^churcn plate and altar furniture, electro- 
plate and repouss6 work. 

-"SSS Howard, A., 61 Lower^flat, Eastern Market, 
Melbourne.— Bronzes, various art castings, all 
deecriptions of stamps. 

289 Miller, J., & Co., 145 LHtle Collins-st. East, 
Melbourne.— Bronzes, various flgrures. 

:290 Stiirtevant, A. B., 27Brooks-st., N. Fitzroy, 
Melbourne.— Small electrdtype figures and busts ; 
medallions, electrotyped. 

:2G1 Victorian Nickel Plating Co., 134 RusseU- 
st., Melbourne. — Nickel-plated fender and fire- 
irons; bedheads. 



Class 23.— Clocks and Watches. 

-292 Byron, J. T., Canning:-*., North Carlton, 
MelDoume.— Clock made with ten different woods, 
to go with overmantel. 

.203 Edwards, J. B., PaU MaU, Sandhurst.— Pen- 
dulum clock. 

.204 Oaunt, T., 14 Bourke-sL East, Melbourne.— 
Large turret clock, chiming quarters and striking 
hours; mauve chronometers. 

:205 Groth, Bate & Tansley, EUzabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne—Watches and watch movements. 

i206 Philippe, A., 144 Collins-st. East, Melbourne. 
— Bron^ mantel clocks. 

:207 Somers, A. T., Sydney-road, Brunswick. - 
Musical block in cedar case. 



Class 24.— Perfamery. 

298 Ball, W., 61 Bourke-st., Melbourne.— Toilet 
articles. 

209 Bloer&r, J. K., & Co. Ltd,, City Road, South 
Melbourne. — Perfmnery. 

.800 Bowen, W., Ss Co., 45 Collins-at., Melbourne. 
— tPerfumery, aromatic vinegar, mosquito lotion. 

■8Q1 Joshua Bros., 5 Queen-st., Melbourne.— 
Scents. 

302 KinfiTSland, G., & Sons, William-st., Mel- 
bourne. —Perfumery. 

-803 Lonsrniore, F., 138 Bourke-st. E., Melb.— Raw 
materials used m manufacturing perfumery ; per- 
fumery, cherry tooth paste, lavender water. 

804 Moore, J. B., Yauxhall Gardens, Panmure, 
Victoria. — Perf lunery. 

806 Potts, W. H., 69 Bourke-st. W., Melbourne.— 
Toilet vinegar, lavender water, bay rum, hair wash. 

306 Wilsop, W., Sydney-road, Brunswick.— Per- 
fumery products, and raw material used in the 
manufacture fo perfumery. 



Class 25.— Leatherwork, Fancy Articles, and 
Basketwork. 

807 Aret, B., 34 Clarendon-st., South Melbourne- 
Artificial plants, firescreens, baskets, leaves. 

808 Amall & Jackson, Collins-st. W., Mel- 
. bourne. — Leatherwork, fancy articles, address and 

Bell 



809 Blackmore, J., 131 Wellington-st., Colling- 
wood.— Boots and cases of colonial manufacture. 

510 Caldaed, J., Moreland-road, Brunswick.— 
Mirror brackets. 

511 Clay, I. B., St. David and Henry Sts., Windsor. 
— Frame of fancy hair-work. 

812 CushinfiT & Co., Collins-st. West, Melbourne. 
— Brushes, Ac. 

818 Fielder & Co., 18 Franklyn-st., West Melb.— 
Plush jewel cases, satin jewel cases, fancy card- 
board boxes. 

814 Gibaud Ss Son, Smith-st., Fitzroy.— Brush- 
ware. 

815 Heber, D. B.— Wangaratta-st., Richmond, 
Melb.— Pair of handworked mounts, with photos 

' of Sir H. B. and Lady Loch ; group of mounts. 

816 La^ey & Osborne, llO Collins-st. E., Melb. 
— Ladies' baskets). 

817 Rivers ^Ipson, Fitzroy-st., Victoria-parade, 
Melbourne.— Collection of wood turnery. 

818 Rosenthal, S., l Little Collins-st. E., Melb.— 
Meerschaum, briar pipes, raw meerschaum, raw 
amber. 

819 Ryemill & Fischer, 80 Flinders-lane E., 
Melbourne. — Ladies' and gfentlemen's trunks of 
solid leather, hide, pigskin, &c. 

820. Sands & M'DoufiraOl Ltd., 46 Collins-st. 
W., Melbourne. — Leatherwork, fancy. 

821 Simmons, Mrs.— Artificial flowers. 

822 Todd, J., 125 Chapel-st., South Yarra.— Case 
of fancy articles in fretwork. 

828 Victorian Asylum and School for the 
Blind, St. Kilda-road, Prahran, Melbourne.— 
Brushware, wickerware, mats, &c. 

824 Walls, J., 48 Bridge-st., Richmond, Melbourne. 
—Ladies' trunks, school bags, and straps. 

825 Walker, J. A., Orrong-road, Annadale.— Spe- 
cimens of plain and fancy box-making, shop and 
window fittings for drapers, &c. 

826 Winnacott, J., Bourke-st., Kyneton, Victoria. 
— ^Emu eggs, walking-sticks, whip handles, &c. 

827 Zevenboom, J., 223 Elizabeth-at., Melbourne. 
—Brushware ana brooms. 

John Zevenboom, 

223 Elizabeth Street, Melbourne, 

Wholesale Paint and Brush Manufacturer ; also 

American Brooms. 

Established 1861. 

The first Manufactory established (In this lipe) in the 
Southern Hemisphere. 






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5, 7,& 11 Latrobe-8t. W.,Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 

Digitized by LjOOQIC 



0. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriag^e Builders, 

54 MELBOURNE CENTENfflAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

IV. 

Fictile Manufactures, Glass, Pottery, &c. 



Clasi 26- Crystal, Olass. and Stained Olass. 
326 Blalr, L. S., & Co., 1 and 7a Swanston-st., 
Melbourne. — ^Minx)r8. 

329 Brettschneider, W.. 11 Fllndere-Bt. E., Mel- 
bourne.— Embossed glass panels, silver and gilded 
for advertising purposes. 

380 Brooks, Robinson & Co.. 39 Elizab^th-st., 
Melbourne. —Stained-glass church window.stained- 
glass domestic window, embossed and silvered glass. 

381 Carter, J., & Son, 241 Clarendon-st., South 
Melbourne. — Huon pine, cedar, and blackwood 
glass ovals. 

332 Campi, A., 122 Russell-st., Melb.— Mirrors. 

333 Collyer, R. W., & Son, Royal-lane, Little 
Collins-st. E., Melb.— Bent and engraved glass. 

384 Danks, J., & Son, 42 Bourke-st. W., Melb.— 
Sand blast glass, marble, brassware, electroplate. 

336 Drew, J., 4 Douglas-terrace, South Melb.— 
Engraved ana cut gla^are. 

336 Elliott, G. Ij.,13 Lower-flat, Eastern Market.— 
Decanters, glass engravers' lathe at work. 

337 Floyd, Oreene & Co., Type-st., Richmond.— 
Oas globes, kerosene globes, electric light globes, 
rum barrels cut, propagating glasses, &c. 

338 Harrison, T. S., & Co., 24 Little Collins-st. 
East, Melbourne. — Aerated water and other bottles. 

330 Jeves, G., & Co., 13 Cook-st., East Colling- 
wooa.— Engraved and cut glass. 

340 Leves. N., Little Leveson and Queensberry 
Sts., Hotnam, Melb. — Transparencies on glass, 
embossed glass. 

341 Mangrer, G, 97 Little Collins-st., Melbourne.— 
Cut-glass globes, fanlights. The art of engraving 
shown. 

342 Melboiime Glass Bottle Works, Oraham- 
st.. South Melbourne.— Glass bottles. 

343 Rowe, J. F., & Co., 3 Zabulon-terrace, 
Drununond-st., Carlton, Melbourne.— Stained glass 
windows. 

344 Seekamp, F. W., Reeve-st., Clifton Hill, Mel- 
bourne.— Vases, cups, &c. 

345 Sm37Tk & Rogers.— Stained-gltyss windows 
(see page 65). 

346 Train, W., & Co., Moray-st. , South Melbourne. 
—Embossed, stained, and cathedral glass. 

347 Wenborn,W. A., 2 Hansen's Buildings, Little 
Collins-st. E., Melbourne.— Glass cases, jeweller's 
show stands, with velvet and otherwise. 

Class 27.— Pottery. 

348 Australian Brick & Tessellated Tile 
Co., Mitcham. — Tessellated, encaustic, and 
geometrical pavements, terra-cotta vases, tiles, &c. 



840 Australian Gas Retort and Briclc- 
Manuftusturingr Co., Toorak-road, South. 
Yarra. —Fire-clay, gas-retorts, &c 

850 Bendigo Pottery Co., Epsom, near Sand- 
hurst. —Open Dresden ware flower vases, centre- 
pieces, frames for photos, Bristolware, &o. 

851 Bradley, H., & Son, Smith-st.; ColUngwood. 
Clay i^pes. 

352 Brougrh, J., Victoria Pottery, I^ Lai.— Collee-- 
tion of useful pottery and terra-cotta ware. 

353 Cawkwell, H. A., High-st., Malvern, Melb.— 
Mosaic, encaustic flooring ; tiles, in frames. 

354 Com well. A., PhoBnix-st., Brunswick.— Sani- 
tary drain pipes and general pottery ware. 

355 Essendon Brick Co., 16 CoUins-st. West,. 
Melbourne.— Bricks, tiles, etc. 

356 Bthell, T., Jasper-road, E. Brighton.— Bricks^ 

857 Ferry, G. R., Tenra-ootta Works, Brunswick. 
— fiamples of building stones in terra-cotta. 

358 Hofltnan Brick Co., 55 Queen-st., Mel- 
bourne-Bricks and tiles. 

350 Hydraulic Freestone Co. Ltd., Queen-st ». 
Mel Doume.— Freestone, &c. 

360 Knigrht, E., dc Co., Lai Lai.— Ornamental, 
bricks. 

361 Murphy, B., City-road, South Melb<yame.-r->- 
Garden fountain, vases, centre flowers, &c. 

862 Newham, G., Elizabeth-st, Malvern, Melb. — 
Mosaic tiles, agricultural pipes, roofing tiles, busts,, 
garden edgings. 

363 Nolaxi. L.. Gill Brook Potteries, Park-st. W.,. 
Melb.— Glazed stoneware, drain pipes, artistic - 
vases, chimney pots, fire brieks, &o. 

364 Portarlinfirton Brick & Tile Co.^ 
Portarlington, Victoria.— Bricks and tiles of 
various colours and designs and terra-cotta. 

365 Rollo, J., Yarragon, Victoria.— Samples of Vic- 
torian clays suitable for brickmaking, terra-ootta,. 
porcelain, &c. 

866 Sims, G. J., Burford, Middle Brighton, Mel* 
bourne.— Art jugs. 

867 Train, W., & Co., Moray-st., South Mel- 
bourne—Marble and encaustic tiles. 

368 Victoria Pipe, Tile, & Pottery Works^ 
Shamrock-st., Essendon. — A^culturaldrain pipes^ 
gutter tiles, garden border tiles„ gutter bricks, dEC 

860 Victoria Terra Cotta Co., 15 Market-place^ 
CoUins-st. West.- Building materials. 

370 Wilson & Ridgre, Fehon-st., Yarra\ille. — 
China, earthenware, pottery, tiles, and terra-<K>tta.. 



v. 

Textile Fabrics, Clothing, and Accessories. 



Class 29.— Thread and Fabrics of Flax, Hemp, 

Jute, &c. 
371 Donagrhy & Sons, Geelong West, Victoria.— 
Rope and cordage. 

872 Miller, J., & Co., 5a Queen-st., Melbourne.— 
Rope, cordage, twines, mats. 



373 M*Laren & Co., 222 Elizabeth-st., Melb.— 
Canvas, linen, and twill duck, &c., used iir 
manufacture of flags, tents, &c. 

874 Parsons & Ijewis, Victoria-st., Carlton.— 
Hair fibre for manufacture of brushware. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy^ 



Digitized by S^KJKJWIK, 



G. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriage Builders, 



VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



55 



Smyrk & Roerers, 166 Little Ck>llins-st. E., Melbourne.— Several stained-glass windows. 

By Special AppornniBNT to 



His Excellency 




Sir Henry B. Locb, K.C.B. 



Highest Colonial Award, Adelaide Exhibition. 



CHAELES EOGERS, 

Late SMYRK & ROGERS, 

(late of london), 
Artists and Manufacturers 

OF 

Artistic and Domestic 

STAINED GLASS, 

FOR 

Churches, Pubug Buildinos, and Dwelling Houses. 



ESTIMATES AND DESIGNS FREE. 



Works : 166 Jjittle Collins Street Bast, Melbourne. 




A FEW PLACES 

In which Specimens of our Work may 

BE Seen:— 

THE GOVERNOR'S RESIDENCE, 
Mt. Macedon ; 

NEW HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT 
at Adelaide ; 

SIR E. T. SMITH, 
Mayor of Adelaide ; 

DALGETY & CO., Bourke Street W. ; 

Messrs. WISEMAN BROS., Glenroy; 

ST. MARY'S CHURCH, Hotham; 

CARMELITE CONVENT, 
South Melbourne ; 

COL. TURNER, Hawthorn ; 
R. KINGSTON, Esq., Camberwell ; 

FOXHALL'S 

BALLARAT STAR HOTEL, 

Swanston Street. 



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5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st, Fitzroy. 

Digitized by LjOOQIC 



G. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriage Builders, 



56 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



CUbs 31.— Woollen Tfum and Fabrics. 

876 Ballarat Woollen Co., Ballarat.— WooUen 
tweeds and worsted tweeds. 

876 Castlemaine Woollen Co., Castlemaine. 
— Flannels and blankets. 

877 Corrie, W., 21 A*Beckett-8t., Melbourne.— 
Bedding material. 

878 EvanSfT., Bourke-st. West, Melbourne.— Flags, 
loin oovers, horse covers. 

879 Gkkunt, E. & W., Williamstovn.— Tweeds, 
serges, and worsted doth. 

880 Gray, A., & Co., Albion WooUen Mills, 
Geelong. — Woollen tweeds. 

881 Munro, A., & Co., TarraviUe, Melbourne.— 
Various kinds of uloth. 

882 Victoria Woollen and Cloth Mcmu- 
fttCturinfiT Co., Geelong.— Military cloths, tweed 
coatings, trouserings, &c 

Glass 32.-SUk and Silk Fabrics. 
888 Bagrer, C. F., Kingmore-terrace, St. Kilda- 
road, St. KUda.— Raw silk. 

884 Bees, T., Bealiba, Victoria.— Raw silk. 



Class 34.— Lace* Net, Embroideryi and Trim- 
mings. 

885 Armfleld. Q. H.. 26 & 28 Stanley-st, CoUing- 
wood, Melbourne.— Masonic and friendly societies' 
regalia. 

886 Burragre, T. A., 5 Queen's Walk, Collins and 
Swanston-sts., Melbourne.— Naval, military and 
masonic embroidery; embroidered ornaments for 
fancy dress costumes; embroidered badges for fire 
brigades and railway officials. 

887 DunninfiT & Co., 08 Russell-st. South, Mel- 
bourne.— Fancy costumes, gold lace, silver do., 
embroidery. 

888 Leblanc, A., 144 Ghapel-st., South Yarra, 
Melbourne.— Hand-made embroidery, fire screen, 
cushion. 

889 Martin, C. B., 8 Flinders-lane East, Melb. 
— Masonic and friendly societies' regalia, gold and 
silver, military, and church embroidery. 

880 Bo-we, J. F., & Co., 3 Zabulon-terrace, Drum- 
mond-street, Carlton, Melbourne. —Churdh vest- 
ments, banners, canopies, embroidery, &c. 

Class 35.— Hosiery and Underclothing and 
Accessories of Clothing. 

891 Atkinson, E. K., 102 ColUnsst. E.. Mel- 
bourne.— Elastic stockings, corsets, &c. 

892 Ball and Welch Ltd., Carlton, Melbourne. 
— Ladies' underclothing. 

898 Brown, W., & Co., 159 Flinders-st., Mel- 
bourne. —Embroidered Jersey for seaman. 

894 Craiff, Williamson & Thomas, 6, 14, 16 
Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— Underclothing. 

895 De Saxe & Co., T., 7 WiUlam-st., South Mel- 
bourne.— Umbrellas, parasols, and walking-sticks. 

896 Dorgran Bros., 31, 38, 36 Barkly-st., Carlton. 
—Ladies' and children's underclothing, baby linen, 
quilted and other skirts, frillings, Ac. 

897 Dumsday. G., Nicholson's Chambers, Swan- 
ston and Collins^. East, Melbourne. — Parisian 
scientific ^stem of dress-cutting. 

S98 Feme, A. W., & Co., 84 Lonsdale-st. East, 
Melbourne.— Clothing and general outfitting. 

899 Qittns, T., 90 Swanston-st., Melbourne.— Um- 
brellas and parasols. 



400 Kelly, Bliza, 86 Smith-st., Collingwood, Mel- 
bourne.— Feathers, laces, &c. 

401 Masseran, Madame Jeaune, 3 Belgravia, 
Fitzroy, Melb.— Corsets and ladies' underclothing. 

402 Polgrlase, J. H. P., 64 Queensberry-st., North 
Melbourne.— liadies' and children's underclothing, 
sun-bonnets, pinafores, eiderdown quilts. 

408 Sievewrjrtit, C. F.. ll Durham-st., South 
Melbourne.— Patent artiole of neck-wear. 

404 Soulie de Courtet, Madame, 92 RusseU-st, 
Melb.— Stays of every description ; ladies' belts. 

405 Speddinsr, J. D., 17 and 19 Royal-arcade, Md- 
boume.— Baby linen, ladies' underclothing, and 
children's costumes. 

406 Steele & Wed^re, 2 and 6 Beehive- 
chambers, Elizabeth-st., Melbourne. — Custom 
shirts and gents' furnishing goods. 

407 White, G., Ss Co., 7 Federal-buildings, 
Park-st., South Melbourne.— Ladies' corsets. 

408 Youl Ss Co.. 18 Clarendon-st , South Melbourne. 
-Hosiery goods, wool, cotton, and silk, guernseys, 
drawers, jerseys, scarfs, Ac. 

Class 36.— Clothing for both Sexes. 

409 Beatb} Schiess & Co., 63 and 65 Flinders- 
lane E., Melb.— Boys', youths', and men's clothing. 

410 Bexijamin & Co., 54 Swanston-st., Melb.— 
TaUormg, Ac. 

411 Berkoviz, C, 142 Russell-st., Melbourne.— 
General's hat, Paris do., lady's riding hat, 
black opera do, clerical do., coachman's do. 

412 Blackmore, J. B., 131 Wellington-st, 
Collingwood. — Boots and shoes. 

418 Bown, H. A., 2 Club-lane, Little CoUins-st, 
Melb.— Silk, helmet, and opera hats. 

414 Brown. J. C, & Son, 92 Swanston-st., Melb.— 
Theatrical wigs, dress wigs, and ornamental hair 
work. 

415 Brown, W., & Co., 157 Flinders-st., Melb.— 
Gentlemen's clothing. 

416 Ceintor & Loel, Elizabeth-st.. Melbourne. 
— Juvenile and men's clothing, tweeds. 

417 Clarke, D. J., Geelong.— Hats. 

418 Coutie, J., 149 Elizabeth-st., Melb.— Boots, 
shoes, and slippers; boots, shoes, &c., for stage 
and athletic purposes. 

419 Craiff, Williamson & Thomas, 6, 14, 16 
Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— Millinery, mantles, 
costumes ; bridal, dinner, ball, and walking cos- 
tumes, and rain-proof cloaks ; trimmed hats and 
bonnets, bridal veil and wreath ; ladies' and chil- 
drens' underclothing, pinafores, pelisses, tunics, 
and babies' baskets. 

420 Crowley, C, l Little Lonsdale-st., Melb.— 
Models for display of drapers', tailors', wigmakers* 
and bootmakers' goods. 

421 Denton Mills Hat Factory Co. Ltd., 

Nicholson-st., Collingwood, Melb.— Rabbit skins 
prepared for felting ; fur, wool-carded hat. 

422 Dimningr & Co., 98 RusseU-st. South, Mel- 
bourne.— Fancy costumes for gentlemen, ladies, 
and children. 

423 EUenbergr & Zeltner, 4 and 5 Exhibition 
St., Melb.— Waterproof clothing, rugs, sheets, and 
rubber goods. 

424 G^emmell, J., North Beechworth. — Patent 
steel soles, for protecting boots. 

425 GlSiSS, B., 7 and 9 Queensberry-st., North Mel- 
bourne.— India-rubber waterproofs. 

426 GtoldinfiT, A,, Balwyn-road, Canterbury Rail- 
way Station, Victoria. — Lawn tennis, cricket, 
bicycle, and running boots and shoes, &c. 



5, 7,& 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. 



Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy 

/Google 



Digitized by ^ 



0. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriag^d Builders, 



VICTOEIAN EXHIBITS. 



67 



427 Ooode, Harriet A., 11 Eastern-arcade, 
Boiirke-st. E., Melb.— Ladies' costumes, hatn, 
bonnets, &c. 

■428 Ouest, J. M., 15 John-st., Fitzroy, Melbourne. 
—Ladies' and ^gentlemen's boots and shoes. 

429 HtOJ, A. J., 41 Swanston-Bt., Melbourne.— 
Boots and shoes. 

430 Henderson, S., Oeylon-st., Richmond. — 
Habits, collars, fronts, &c. 

481 India-Bubber. Gutta - Perclia» and 
Teleflrrapb Works Ck>. Limited. 

Australian Branch, 127 Russkll-strebt, Mbl- 
BOUR27B. Jas. Wilson, Manager. 

Waterproof Clothingr. &c. 

This exhibit includes :— Waterproof CJoats of 
*very description. Capes, Regulation Cloaks, 
Inverness Capes, Leggings, Mantles, Rugs, Riding 
Aprons, Ground Sheets, Fishing Trousers and 
.Stockings, Baptising Suits, Nursing Aprons, 
£athing Caps, Sponge Bags, &c 

(See also Exhibit in British Court, Machinery 
Annexe, Nos. 106 and 106.) 

482 James & Bamsden, Ryrie-st., Collingwood, 
Melb. — Pump-sewn men's and women's boots, 
shoes, and shppers. 

438 JeflHes, O., Swanston-st., Melbourne. —Ladies' 
and gentlemen's lawn tennis boots and shoes, &c. 

484 Kelly, J. M., 138 Russell-st., Melbourne.— 
Boots, all hand-sewn, sundry kinds. 

•485 Leblanc, A., 144 Chapel-st., South Tarra, Mel- 
bourne.— Ostrich feathers, dyed; ladies' hats, 
trinuned ; samples of delicate dyeing. 

436 Lincoln, Stuart & Co., 100 Flinders-lane 
East, Melbourne.— Military and civilian clothing 
for men and boys. 

487 Marsh, J. J., 83 Sturt-st., Ballarat, Victoria.- 
Silk hats, hunting caps, helmets, &c. 

488 Merchant, E. J., Luton Hat Works, Clifton 
Hill.— Straw hats and plaits and raw material. 

-488 Moubray, Rowan & Hicks, CoUins-st. 
West, Melbuume. —Costumes, millinery, Ac. 

440 M^auifiran, J., rSElizabeth-st., Melb.— Riding 
boots, anuhydrous do., podoscura do., for tender 
feet, &o. 

441 Paul, T.. 49 Little CoUins-st., Melb. -Collection 
of boots— Wellingtons, shooting, balmorals, patent 
leather. 

442 Rofirers, A. J., 250 Napier-st., Fitzroy, Mel- 
bourne.— Manufactured boot and shoe uppers, 
boots and shoes. 

448 Bogrers, O., Oertrude-st., Fitzroy.— Boots. 

444 Schanz, Madame, Clyde-st., St. Kilda.— 
Ladies' costumes. 

•445 Steele, H., Clarendon-st., South Melbourne.— 
Gentlemen's walking suits, evening suits, jockey 
costmnes, and overcoats. 

446 Vaillant & Elise. Mesdames, CoUins-st., 
Melbourne.— Stays, corsets, &c. 

447 Wallworth, 55a Bourke-st. East, Melb.— 
" Umbra-solator," new sunmier, silk, dress, and 
mayoral hats. 

448 Welsh, F. A., 168 Montague-st., S. Melb.— 
Ladies' straw hats and bonnets, and gentlemen's 
straw hats. 

449 Willis, S., 6 Eastern-arcade, Bourke-st., Melb.— 
Ladies' boots and shoes. 

450 Wilde, J. B., & Co., Collingwood Tannery, 
Mollison-st., East Collingwood, Melbourne.— Boots 
and shoes. 

451 Wilson, J. W.,13 Chapel-st., Prahran, Melb.— 
Hats, caps, and helmets, of different styles and 
material. 



Class 37.— Jewellery and Precious Stones. 

452 Bagrhel Bros.. O., 27 Eastern Arcade, 
Melbourne.— Alligators' teeth and curios, brooches, 
Jewellery, etc. 

458 Blashki, P., 120 Bourke-st., Melbourne.— 
Gold and silver jewellery, cups, &c. 

454 Cadby, P. H., 85 Little CoUins-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Jewellery and mounted emu eggs. 

455 Chapman, J., 5 York-st. ,Mal vem-rd. , Prahran, 
Melb. — Hair-mounted in gold — Watch-guards, 
bracelets, rings, earrings, brooches, lockets, dec. 

456 Pranks, G. W., Aston Villa, Elgin-st., 
Hawthorn. — Gold and silver art Jewellery. 

457 Furzensen & Co., care L. Deremberg, off 
William-st., North Brighton.— Australian filagree 
work, in genuine silver and gold plated thread. 

458 Marks, M. & J., Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— 
Gold, diamond, and silver jewellery. 

459 Spink, H., 80 Flinders-lane East, Melbourne. 
—Lapidary work, in precious aiid other stones. 

460 Thie, A., 76 Cremome-st., Richmond.— 
Precious stones, coibs, medals, etc.; weapons, etc., 
and mineral ores. 

461 Walsh, J., Smith-st., CoUingwood.— Fanpy 
hair work. 



Class 39.- Travelling Apparatus and Camp 
Equipage. 

462 Blesenthal S& Co., 164 Russell-st., Melb.— 
Bankers' cash ba2;s, brief bags, Gladstone bags, 
portmanteaux, &c. 

468 Curtis, J., 95 Bourke-st. W., Melbourne.— 
Trimks, portmanteaux, bags, &o. 

464 Bvans, T., 4 Bourke-st. W., Melbourne.— Tents, 
tarpaulins, water bags (canvas). 

465 La^ey St Osborne, no CoUins-st. E., Melb.— 
Travelling and hand-bi^ trunks, portmanteaux. 

466 Morgran, W., 14 Swanston-st., Melbourne.— 
Marquees, garden tents, surveyors' and other 
tents, and camp equipage. 

467 M'Laren & Co., 222 Elizabeth-st, Melbourne. 
—Tents, tarpaulins, canvas water bags and coolers, 
hammocks, and horse-covers. 

468 PaubCKdcer, Evans & Co., 8 Lonsdale-st. 
W., Melbourne. — Solid leather trunks, bags of all 
kinds from Victorian leather. 

469 Waller, R., 98 Toorak-road, South Yarra.— 
Trunks, portmanteaux, and bag^. 

470 Wilson, C, 201 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— 
Tents, marquees, water bags, canvas troughs, &o. 



Class 40.— Toys. 

471 Altman, L. J., Albert-st., East Melbourne- 
Games and toys. 

472 Bradley, H., & Son, 324 Smith-st., Colling- 
wood, Melbourne. — Colonial-made toys, children^ 
swings, cricket bats, &c. 

473 Clarke, H. A., 11 Clifton-terrace, Baillie-st., 
Hotham, Melbourne.— Major Clarke's grand mili- 
tary lawn game, called " Enfilade." 

474 Kin^, H., 81 and 83a Elgin-st., Carlton.— 
Cricketmg and football, and lawn tennis goods. 

475 Sherwin, J. W., 20 and 22 Wellington-st, 
Collingwood, Melbourne.— Case of cricket balls, 
colonial manufacture. 

476 Smith, J. M'G., 4 Margaret-st., Richmond, 
Melbourne. — Cricket bats, in raw and manufac- 
tured stages ; wickets. 



5y7, k 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st, Fitzroy. 

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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



VL 

Raw and Manufactured Processes and Products. 



Class 41.— Products of the Cultiyation of Forests 
and of the Trades appertaining thereto. 

477 Barruzn River Timber Land and 
General Tradingr Co. Ltd., Apollo B»y.— 
Native timbers, dressed and polished. 

478 Ballarat Water Commissioners, Bal- 
larat, Victoria.— Sections of exotic timber grown 
in Victoria. 

470 Connor. J. M. B., Ryrie-st., East Oeelong.— 
Model of snip, and collections of specimens of 
colonial timber. 

480 GrlfSths, J., Nariokai Echuoa, Victoria.— 
Woods in natural and polished state. 

481 Gullfoyle. W. R., F.L.S., Botanic Gardens, 
Melbourne.— Collection of exotic timbers, Victorian 
fibres, oils, &o. 

482 Harrison & Co., 24 Little Collins-st East, 
Melbourne. — Corks, bungs, and sundries con- 
nected with the aerated water trade. 

488 Melbourne Harbour Trust, Melbourne.— 
Eucalyptus timber and schedules. 

484 Martin, D., Seoretaiy for Agriculture, Melb.— 
Specimens of bark, palings, uncTshingles. 

485 Middleton, D., Toora Post Office, South Oippe- 
land, Victoria.— Collection of South Oippsumd 
timber. 

486 Mueller, Baron F. von, Government 
Botanist, Melbourne.— Botanical specimens, &c. 

487 New Zealand Locui and Mercctntile 
Agrency Co. Ltd., CoUlns-st., Melb.— Bark. 

488 Perry, J., 167 Russell-st, Melbourne, Victoria. 
"' n-oent timber and turnery. 



489 Public Library, Melbourne. -Timber. 

400 Richardson. S., & Son, Brodribb River, 
Gippsland. — Timber. 

401 Traeflfer, W., 226 Swanston-st., Melbourne.— 
Draught-table, consisting of 230 specimens of Aus- 
tiulian wood. 

402 Wieeman, A., 35 Post Office-place, Melbourne. 
—Sample of Victorian willow. 

408 Wlghtman & Son, Barry's Reef, Black- 
wood, victoria.— Wheelwright, building, bending, 
and polished timber. 

Class 42.— Products of Hunting, ShoQt:ng, Pish- 
ing, and Spontaneous Products.- Machines 
and Instruments connected therewith. 

404 Austin. H.. 49 High-st., St. Hilda, Melbourne. 
—Raw and dressed ostrich feathers. 

405 Campbell, A. J., H.M. Customs, Melbourne- 
Australian birds' eggs, classified. 

406 Coles, A., 220 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— 
Stu£fed birds, animals, and fishes. 

407 French, C, F.L.S., Botanical Museum, Mel- 
bourne—Collection of Australian insects. 

408 Gk)oderidfire, F. W., 46 Collins-st. West, 
Melbourne. —Victorian birds' eggs. 

400 Hatswell, G. H., Little Page->t., off Foote-st., 
South Melbourne.- Large canary aviary. 

600 HilL Sarah, 58 Lygon-st., Carlton, Melbourne. 
—Ostrich feathers, dressed and dyed. 

601 Kenny, E. B., 3 Park Hill Teirace, Hoddle-st., 
E. Melb.— 16casesstuffedbii-ds ; case— frnakesetup. 



602 Lawrence, W., Royal Arcade, Melbourne. — 
Ostrich feathers, manufactured and dyed. 

605 Officer, C M., dc Co., care of Dalsety andi 
Co., Lourke-st, Melbourne.— Ostrich feaUiers. 

604 Oliver, W. H.. Fryeretown, near Castlemaine. 
—Silkworms and their production, in all stages. 

606 Parker Si Co., 54 Moorabool-st., Geelong.— 
Rabbit exterminator. 

606 Petty, Marion^ 61 Rob Roy-buildings, Bruns- 
wick-st., Fitzroy, Melbourne.— Ostrich feathers. 

607 St. John, P.. 114 Cubitt-st., Richmond, Mel- 
bourne.— Collections of stuffed birds and animals. 

Class 43.— Agricultural Products not used for 
Food. 

608 Alexander, M. A., 58 Elizabeth-st., Melb.— 
Cut tobaccoes and cigarettes. 

600 Australian Mortfiraere Ss Agency Co.. 
Ltd., Collins-st. W. , Melbourne —Trophy of woil. 

610 Blashki Bros., 120 Bourke-st. E., Melbounie.- 
— Cigars, tobacco-leaf, cigarettes. 

611 Bosisto, J., & Co., Bridge-st, Richmond, Mel- 
bourne.— Ksparto grass (stipa tenacissima), for- 
paper makini,'. 

612 Cameron, W., Bros. & Co., 97 Bourke-st. ». 
Melbourne.— Manufactured tobacco. 

618 Dudffeon & Amall Ltd.. 125, 127, 129 
Lonsdale-st. W., Melbourne.— Tobacoo leaf and. 
out tobaccoes. 

614 Gk>ldsbroucrh & Co. Ltd., Bourke-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Trophy of wool. 

516 Gtovemment Botanist. — Models, repre- 
senting: the silk industry, prepared by Mrs. 
Timbrell. 

616 Heinecke & Fox, comer Spencer and Little 
Lonsdale Sts., Melbourne.— Tobacco, cigars, ciga> 
rettes, and snuff. 

617 Jacobs^ Hart & Co., 72 Queen-st., Melb.— 
Tobacco, cigars, and cigarettes. 

618 Moss, White & Co., 61 and 63 Queen-st. ». 
Melbourne.— Cut tobacco, cigars, and snuff. 

610 New Zealand Loan & Mercantile 
Agency Co. Ltd., Collins-st. W., Melb.— Wool. 

620 Saqui, J. J., Bourke-st., Melbourne.— Cigars. 

521 Sniders & Abrahams, 28 Lonsdale-st. E.,. 
Melbourne.— Cigars, made from imported tobacco. 

Class 44.— Chemical and Phamaceutical 
Products. 
622 Alum Co. Ltd., N.S.W.— Exhibit. 

523 Australian Lithofractevir Co. Ltd., 31. 

Little Collhjs-st. East, Melbourne.— Chemicals^, 
acids, alkalis, &c. 

524 Australian Asbestos ManufSacturingr 
Co. Ltd., 11 Flinders-lane, Melb.— Asbestos ma- 
terials for household, structural, &c., purposes. 

525 BaJl, W., 61 Bourke-st. East, Melbourne.— 
Chemical and pharmaceutical articles. 

526 Bazigr» L., 104 Bourke-st. E., Melbourne.— Ban* 
ger-asine soaps for removing stains. 

527 Blogrer, J., & Co. Ltd., City-road, South Mel- 
bourne.— Drysaltery and chemicals. 

628 Bosisto, J., & Co., Bridge-road, Richmond, 
Melbourne.— Eucalyptus preparations, essential 
oils, chemicals; indigenous gmns, resins, barks, &c. 



5, 7 & 11, Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Bruns wick-st., Fitzroy. 

Digitized by VjOOQIC 



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YICTOBIAN EXHIBITS. 



59 



629 Bowen, W., & Ck>., 45 Collins-st W., Mel- 
bourne.— Medicines. 

630 Brooks, Robinson & Co.. 39 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne.— Display of oils, paints, and colours 
for painters, deoorators, &g. 

6S1 CaniflThan Ss Simpson, 77 Elizabeth-st. 
North, Melbourne. — ^Pills. 

632 Church, A., iSs Co., 115 EUzabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Church's washing solution. 

633 Cook, S., Sd Co., Flinders-lane, Melbourne.— 
Printing inks, &c. 

684 Cromarty, J. H., Ss Co., Elizabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Oisimectant powder. 

685 CominfiT. Smith & Co., 45 WiUiam-st., 
Melbourne.— Collection of artificial fertilisers. 

686 Eckensley, J., St. Amaud.— Chemical pro- 
ducts. 

687 BwinfiT, T. A., & Co., 119 Brunswick-st, 
Fitzroy, lUelboume. —Marking ink. 

5£8 Felton, Orimwade Ss Co., S3 Flinders-lane 
W., Melbourne.— Chemical and pharmaceutical 
products. 

639 Fitts, A, Kensington Manufacturing Co., Salt- 
water River, Kensington.— Oils— neatsfoot, trotter, 
lard ; horse and fleshing manures. 

640 Fisher, A H., Bamard-st., Sandhurst.— 
Furniture cream, plate polish. 

641 Francis, H., & Co., 31 Bourke-st. E.— Phar- 
maceutical preparations and perfumes. 



642 Oraham, G. L., 145 Oraham-st., Port Mel- 
bourne. — Dressing for leather, writing inks, disin* 
fectants. 

643 Orlst, H. G., dc 8on,FIinderB-lane,Melboume. 
~ Chemists' sundries. 

644 Hamilton, G. W.. N., IS Brunswlck-st, 
North Fitzroy, Melbourne.- Patent soaps. 

646 Hogan Bros.. Liverpool-st, North Fitzroy, 
Melbourne.— Pire-kindlerB, Brunswick black, lime 
Juice 

646 Hutchens, J., 232 Lygon.st., Carlton, Mel- 
bourne.— 4)hiten- bread: 

A WHKATBI7 Brbad, manufactured as a dietetic. 
Invaluable, frequently indispensable, and superior 
to any ottier substitute tor ordinary wheaten 
bread, in cases of Diabbtis, Consumptioh, Ikdi- 
eisTioN, CoRPULSMCB, and.GESBRAL Debility. 

647 Hunt, Hutchlnsozi, 90 Flinders-lane, Mel- 
bourne.— Food preservatives, dairy preparations. 

648 Irwin, W. A, oor. of Lytron- and SooCchmer 
Sta., Carlton.— Irwin's condition food for cattle. 

649 Jacobsenr J., dc Co., 125a WUliam^., Mel- 
boume.— Bootgla*«, gloesene, florioa, Hameu gloss. 

660 Johnston, Dunster A Co. Ltd.. IS 
Flinders-st. W., Melbourne.— ^uare blues, black- 
ing, essences, vinegar, dca 

661 Johnson, N., Junction, St.. Kilda, Melbourne. 
— Chemicals and drugs. 

662 Kensinirton MemtiflEkCturinfir Co., Salt- 
water lUver, Kensington.r-Bonedust manures. 



668 Kitchen, J., & Sons, Apollo Co. Ltd., 28 Flinders-lane W., Melbourne.— Stearine candles, 
oleo-margarine, butterine, oils, grease. 

J. KITCHEN Sd sons and APOLLO COMPANY LIMITED, 

Manufacturers of Stearinb Casdles, Household Soapb, Toilet Soaps, Soda Crtbtals, Gltcerikb, and 
Oil Refiners, and Tallow Brokers. 

Directors— Hon. Thos. Loader, Messrs. Chas. Campbell, Theo. Kitchen. Managing Directors— John A. Kitchen, 

John H. Kitchen. Secretary— J. P. Cameron. 

Head Office- 28 Flinders-lane West, Melbourne. Factory— Inglis-street, Port Melbourne. 

W. J. Kitchen, manager. 

Branches :— New South Wales: Sydney Soap and Candle Company Limited. Office— Clarence-street, Sydney. 

Works— Newcastle. Mr. A. W. Gilles, mana^^ng director. Queensland Office — Eagle-street, Brisbane. 

Factory— Bulimba, near Brisbane. Mr. J. C. Donaldson, manager. New Zealand Office- Lambton Quay, 

Wellington. Factories— New Town, Wellington, and Bumside, Dunedin. Mr. R. Davies, manager. 



654 E^nersland & Sons, G., William-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Spirituous setheris, nitrosi, ammonica 
aromaticus. 

656 Kruse, J., 105 Collins-st. East, Melbourne.— 
Mineral waters, aerated waters, chemicals, etc. 

656 Kyle, J., Coburg.- Disinfectant and patent 
manure. 

557 Lewis & Whltty, 28a Flinders-lane W., Mel- 
bourne.— Blue, seidlitz and washing powders, 
borax, extract of soap, soap, and soda crystals. 

658 Lindegrard, W., Ford-st., Beechworth, Vic- 
toria.— Danish healing plaster. 

659 Locke, C. T., Latrobe-terrace, Geelong.— 
Adam's eye lotion. 

560 Markwald & Co., 15 Flinders-lane West, 
Melbourne.— Eye salve. 

661 Michaelis. Hallenstein & Co., 23 Little 
Docker-st. , Richmond, Melbourne.- Polish powder, 
paste, vegetable blacking, ink. 

562 Morris, Jane, Male-st., Middle Brighton.— 
Imperial eye ointment. 

663 Norris, T. W., & Co., 72 Chapel-st., Prahran, 
Melbourne. — Spice for cattle, &c. 

664 Potts, H. W., 69 Bourke-st. West, Melbourne. 
— Irvine's physical balls ; Irvine's distemper balls 
for dogs. 



566 Price, Bowrin^r & Co., 137 Swanston-st., 
Melbourne.— Starch and its bi-products. 

566 Quinn, W., 253 Chapel-st., Windsor, Mel- 
bourne. — Manufacturing druggists' goods. 

567 Reeve, A., Ascot Vale.— Aromatic rose denti- 
frice. 

568 Rice & Son, Inglis-st., North Port Melb.— 
Dentrifice, a preparation for the teeth. 

569 Ritcliie.ManBfleld&Co.,James-st.,Colling. 
wood, Melbourne. — Chemical & phannaceutiGal 
products. 

570 Rosenthal, Aaronson & Co., 15 Little Col- 
lins-st., Melbourne.- Baking powder, balsams, 
lotions, &c. 

571 Rowley, Wm., 10 Bourke-st. East, Melbourne. 
— Chemicals. Druggist's sundries. 

572 Shaw, A. H., & Co., Palmerston-st., Carlton. 
— Patent damp-resisting and anti-f ouling paint. 

573 Simpson, J. J., 384 Bruns^ick-st., Fitzroy, 
Melbourne. — Chemical erasive soap, glue, cement. 

574 Slater, W. H., & Son, Blackburn.- Marking 
ink and essential oils. 

575 Somerville, J., Bi-unswick-st., North Fitzroy, 
Melbourne. — Baking powder, blue, blacking, knUe 
polish, &c. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAIi INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



576 Stewart & Dodsworth, Wangaratta.— 

Bakinsr powders, &c. 
677 Stiles, H., & Son, Nicholson-st. , North Fitzroy, 

Melbourne. — Pharmaceutical preparations. 

578 Thoina.s, J. T., & Co.. Somerset-place, Mel- 
bourne — Carbolised sheep-aipping composition. 

579 The Scrub Extlrminator ManufleM;t\ir- 
ingr Co. Ltd., 30 King-st., Melb.— Scrub Exter- 
minator. 

580 TiUey, A., 3 Surrey Yard, South Yarra, Mel- 
bourne.— Toilet soaps. 

581 Upton, W.. and Son, Geelong.— Soap, 
candles, brass polish, &c. 

582 Victoria Soap & Candle Co., Mamock 
Vale, Geelong.— Magic soap, sheep dip. 

583 VictoriaV amlsh Co. Ltd., Moray-st., South 
: Melbourne. — ^Varnishes, japans, oils, gmns, and 

resins. 

584 Warner & Co., H. H., 147 Little Lonsdale- 
. 8t. West, Melbourne. — Warner's safe cure reme- 
dies, etc. 

585 Watts, J. A., Wilson-st., Horsham.— Domestic 
and cattle medicmes. 

586 WiUiams, J. W., 52 Hawke-st., West Mel- 
bourne.— Lotion and embrocation. 

687 Winn S& Langrley, Hansen's Buildings, Col- 
lins-st., Melbourne. — Hair washes, dyes. 



Class 46.— Leather and Skins. 
588 Anderson, A., Sturt-st., Ballarat.— Leather 

and residual products. 
580 Clark, S. B., 7 Fllnders-st. E., Melbourne.— 

Foreign and native skins and furs. 
590 Gill & Boston, Bermondsey Tannerjs Rich 

mond, Melbourne.— Sides of leather. 
691 Green, J. B. H., 194 * 196 Gertrude-st. 

Fitzroy, Melbourne.— Fur goods. 

502 Kennon & Sons, River-st., Richmond, Mel- 
bourne. — Whipthongs, kangaroo laces, and other 
leather. 

503 Lloyd Bros. & Magrinnis, 24 King-st., Mel 
bourne. — Tanned and curried leather. 

504 Munday, J., 12 Moorabool-st., Geelong.— 
Leather belting, laces, mill requirements. 

605 Nettlebergr, M., 175 CoUins-st., Melbourne- 
Foreign and Australian furs, colonial tanned and 
manufactured. 

506 Paris & London Fur Co., UIa Elizabeth- 
st., Melbourne. — Furs and taxidermy. 

507 Bich, B., Miller-st., North Fitzroy, Melbourne. 
—Dressed leather. 

608 Steel, J. C, Kensington Tannery, North Mel- 
bourne.— Leather. 

500 Whittell, G. M., & Co., Beehive Chambers, 
Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— Sheepskin and angora 
rugs and mats. 



VII. 

Machinery— Apparatus and Processes used in the 
Mechanical Industries. 



Class 47.— Agricnltnral Implements and Processes 
used in the Cultivation of Fields and Forests. 

600 Abrahetm, J., Little Bridge-st., Ballarat.— 
Patent pumps and water lifts. 

601 Alston, J., Victoria Storage, Raglan-parade, 
Warmambool, Victoria. — Patent trough, for 
horses, cattle, sheep, &c. 

602 Balaam, J. J., Russell-st., Sandhurst, Victoria. 
— Stump- jumping scarifier. 

603 Beard & Sisson, Natimuk, Victoria.— Strip- 
per and furrow plough. 

604 Bonnetti, G., 130 Spring-st., Melbourne- 
Wine casks, dairy work, &c. 

605 Booth, J., Railway Station, Post-office, Wal- 
lan Wallan, victoria. — Seed harrows, with steel 
tyres and improved drag-bars. 

606 Brierly, W., Eagle Works, City-road, South 
Melbourne.— Chaff cutter, horse works, &c. 

607 Buncle, J., Parkside Iron Works, North Mel- 
bourne.— Buncle's well-known agricultural machi- 
nery, tobacco-cutting machines, saw benches, &c. 

608 Clark, J.. High-st., Maryborough.— Single, 
double, and tnree-furrow ploughs and cultivators. 

600 Davies & Baird, Royal Park Foundry, Bruns- 
wick-road, Brunswick. — Cast chilled ploughshares, 
wheels, general castings. 

610 Edwards, D., 274 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— 
Patent land cultivators, ploughs. 

611 Flett & Son, Yarra Cooperage, Falls Bridge, 
Melbourne.— Ale and wine casks, &c. 

612 Purphy, J., Shepparton, Victoria.— Grain- 
stripping machine, farrow plough, swingletrees. 



618 Gk>w & M'Farlane, 9 Montague-st., South 
Melbourne. — Double-furrow plough. 

614 Gray, Waringr & Co., Princes' Bridge, 
Melbourne. — Cooperage work. 

615 Hart, J. C, Mackay-st., Rochester, Victoria. 
—Bow waggon and hay cart. 

616 Hockinfir, A., Horsham.- Ploughs. 

617 Howden& Son, Flemington-road, Melbourne. 
—Harrows. 

618 Johnston & Miller Bros., WarracknabeaL 
— Agricultural implements. 

610 KeUy & Preston, Creswick-road, Ballarat.— 
Single, double, and treble ploughs. 

620 Lennon, H., North Melbourne.— Agricul- 
tural implements and machinery. 

621 Ma;^ & Millar, Wimmera Foundry, Horsham, 
Victoria. — Stripping and winnowing machine, 
stump-jumping ploughs, &c. 

622 McLean Bros. & Bi?fir> Ellzabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne—Agricultural implements. 

623 Munro, G.^Alfredton,Ballarat, Victoria.— Strip- 
ping, winnowing, reaping, mowing machines, to. 

624 Mnsgrove, J., Greenvale, Victoria.— Agricul- 
tural machines. 

625 M'Calman, Garde & Co., comer of Black- 
wood and Bedford Sts., Hotham, Melbourne. — 
Agricultural implements. 

626 M'Kay Bros., Williams-st., Sandhurst, Vic- 
toria. — Harvesting machine to strip, thresh, clean, 
in one. 

627 Nicholson, J., and Co., Leicester-st. 
Carlton.— Reapers and mowers, &c.; stripping' 
machines, Ac. (see illustrationt page 61). 

628 0*Sullivan, P., G. T. Morris & Sons, Brown's 
Plains, Victoria.— Oak casks for wine. 



5, 7,& 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. 



Factory — Brunswick- st., Fitzroy. 

/Googh 



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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



61 




5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. 



Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 

Digitized by ^^JKJKJWlC 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



629 Bobinson, T., and Ck>., Jfelboume.— Stripping and winnowing machines, Ac. ; also implements 
for vine culture. 

T. ROBINSON & CO., 

AGRICULTURAL and PASTORAL 
IMPLEMENT and MACHINERY 

MANUFACTURERS & IMPORTERS, 

243 TO 247 ELIZABETH-ST., 

MANUFACTURERS. MELBOURNE. IMPORTERS. 

Importers of the HORNSBY and M'LARKN PORTABLE ENGINES, all sizes; and of MCLAREN'S 
TRACTION ENGINES, now so popular and useful on the Station or Farm, or for Road-making or Earth- 
excavating. 

T. ROBINSON fk Co. are the only Colonial Manufacturers of STEAM THRFSHING MACHINES, 
and have the sole right to manufacture T. QUINLIVAN'S BANDCIJTTKR and SELF FEEDER. 

T. ROBINSON & Co.'s TRAVELLING CHAFFCUTTKRS, with Automatic Bag-fillers; HORSEWORKS 
and CHAFFCITTTERS, PLOUGHS, CULTIVATORS, SEED-SOWERS, HARROWS, LAND ROLLERS, 
&c., &c., have a world-wide fame for their superior qualities, along with good workmanship and material 
used in construction. 

T. ROBINSON & Co. are Sole Agents for HOWARD'S ROYAL PRIZE SHEAF-BINDER. 

Every class of Implement or Machine for the Farm made or kept in stock. 
CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. 





©30 Robinson and Sons, A'Beckett-st.— Patent 
travellinpr box and wool press, one patent 
automatic wheel and earth scoop. 

681 Bobison Bros, and Co., Melbourne- 
Irrigation machinery, pumps, &c. 

632 Schmitt, F., Denmark-st., Kew, Melbourne.— 
Lawn mower. 

633 Simpson 6s Son, Warracknabeal.— Ploughs, 
&c. 

634 Smith, R., 29 Bouverie-st., Carlton, Melbourne. 
—Improved grain-cleaning machine. 

635 Smith. G. G., & Sons, All Saints' Vine- 
yard, Wah^unyah.— Casks manufactured from 
Australian timber. 

636 Spawn, A. P., Franklin-st. W., Melbourne- 
Machines for evaporating meat, fruit, or vegetables. 

637 Webber & Sons, .Geelong Cooperage, 
Geelong. — Oak wine casks and vats. 

Class 48.— Apparatus and Processes used in 
Agricultnral Works, and in Works for the 
Preparation of Food> Irrigation of Land, &c. 

638 Abraham, J., Little Bridge- st., Ballarat.— 
Centrifugal pmnp and hydraulic ram. 

639 Ashtx>n, H. M., 27 Courfhey-st., North Mel- 
bourne. — Silent meat-cutting machine. 

P., Chum Factory, Talbot, Victoria. — 



640 Bey, P., Chum Fa 
Double-motion churns. 



641 Bult, G., High-st., Echuca, Victoria.— Chums 
and other dairy utensils. 

642 Cherry, E., and Sons, Gisbome.— Butter- 
making machine, churns, and butter-workers. 

643 Danks, J., and Son, Bourke-st. West, 
Melbourne. — E*ump8, &c. 

644 Drainfleld, Pike & Co., 139 Collins-st., 
Melbourne. — Patent butter-coolers. 

645 Edwards, D., 274 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne- 
Wrought iron irrii^ation pipes, new mode of convey- 
ing water through tue irons. 

646 Elfenhelm, Tovey& Rickards, Trevose 
House, Barkly-st. W., Brunswick, Melbourne. — Ice- 
makinif apparatus, churns, beehives, incubators. 

647 Flood, P. M., Lonsdale-st.— Irrigating water 
lifts, windmills, &c. 

648 Fraser, A., 35 Gordon-place, Little Bourke-st., 
Melbourne.— Tao grape-strippers which throw 
out btalks. 



649 Gorman, W., High-st., Carlton, Melbourne. — 
New and improveid churas. 

650 Heuratt, W. H., Hotham.— Cheese press. 

651 Kent, W., & Co., 103 Little Collins-st. E.» 
Melbourne.- Mill for grinding co£fee, sugar, dfcc; 
hand, flour, and grist mills. 

652 Lawrence, A., & Co., 130 Comna-st. West, 
Melbourne. — Brewers* and aerated- water makers' 
sundries and appliances. 

653 Lloyd, J. M., 24 Eville-place, Albert Park, 
Melbourne.— Hives, honey and wax extractors, 
bee smokers. 

654 Lowe, J. B., 23 Darling-st., South Yarra.— 
Undershot water wheel. 

655 Melbourne Steam Biscuit Factory, 
Bourke-st. W. (J. H. Walker and Co.).— Process of 
manufacture of biscuits. 

656 Metters Bros., Post Office-place, Melbourne. 
—Improved ovens. 

657 Mourant, J. J., 77 Oxford-st., ColUngwood, 
Melbourne. — Wood taps. 

'658 Munro, D., Queen-st.— Pumps, engines, &c 

659 M'Comos and Co., Collins-st. W.— Water 
lifts, windmills, and hand, &c. 

660 M'Donald, M., and Co., Madeline-st., 
Carlton.— Machinery for manufacturing aerated 
waters. 

661 M'Pherson. W., cor. of Pickle and Hender- 
son Sts., South Melb. — Ice chests and refrigerators. 

662 Parier, J., Elsa Iron Works, Geelong.— 

New patent stove oven. 

663 Perry, H., Spencer-st. — Sausage machine. 

664 Ramaay, R., 86 Bridge-st., Ballarat, Victoria. 
—Tin-lined cheese presses, heaters, drainers, vats. 

665 Robertson, — , Argyle-st., Fitzroy.— Machi- 
nery for manufacture of confectionery. 

666 Shackleton, J. B., Elgin-st., Carlton.— 
Machinery for manufacturing confectioner}\ 

667 Shaw, A., & Co., 13 Little Collins-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Dairy utensils. 

668 Spawn, A. P., Franklin-st., Melbourne- 
Evaporators for evaporating vegetables, meats, 
Jruits, etc. 

639 Terry's West End Brewery.— Miniature 
brewing plant. 



.5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st, Fitzroy. 



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VICTOEIAN EXHIBITS. 



63 



-Claas 49.— Implements, Models, and Plans con- 
nected with the Irrigation of Land. 

»670 Alston, J., Victoria Forge, Raglan-parade, 
Warmambool. — Section of irrigation nuine, &g. 

■e71 Gregrory, H. P., & Co., Bourke-st. West, 
Melbourne. — Blake's direct-acting steam-boiler 
feed pumps. 

'672 Kauflnann, G., & Co., 17 King-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Artesian well drilling appliances, &c. 

673 Morieson, J., Phoenix Forge, Liebeg-st., Warr- 
nambool.— Windmill stand and pump, watering 
trough. 

Class ^0.— Apparatus used in Chemistry, Phar- 
macy, and Tanning. 
s674 Gaunt, T., 14 Bourke-st., Melbourne.— Ther- 
mometer, hydrometer, &c. 

•676 Potts, H. W., 69 Bourke-st. West, Melbourne. 
—M 'Lean's plaster-spreading machine. 

676 Sutherland. J., Melbourne Soap Works, 
Elsteniwick, Melbourne.— Stamping presses used 
in the manufacture of soap. 

Class 51.~ Machines and Apparatus in general. 
•677 Alcock, H. U., 136 Russell-st., Melbourne.— 
- Jumbo travelling hoists. 

»678 Austral Otis Ck>., South Melbourne.— 
Various machinery, engines. 

670 Barlow, R. & T.. View Point, Sandhurst, 
Victoria.— Automatic door holder, for securely 
holding open doors, gates, windows, &c. 

.680 Berry, A., 142 Spencer-st., Melbourne.— But- 
chers' requisites — sausage machines, cutlery, Sui. 

681 Blanche, H. B., Bromby-st., South Yarra.— 
Improved machinery. 

682 Braid, A., Wreckyn-st., North Melbourne.— 
Horse street-scraping machines. 

683 Brewer, J. W. W., Raglan-st., Port Mel- 
bourne—Generators for making soda-water gas, 
improved for bottling machine. 

684 Brierley, W., Eagle Works, City-roa'l, South 
Melbourne.— Mechanism for castings. 

685 Brown and Blyth, Clifton-hill.— Various 
machinery. 



686 Blakeley, W. H., 116 Russell-st., Melbourne. 
— Saw-grinmng machinery. 



^A*^ 



REG? • 1448 



'^b^^ 



Manufacturer and Importer of English and 
American Joiners' Tools, Saws, Files, Cutlery, 
&c., Emery Wheels, Grindstones, Leather and 
Rubber Belting, Les Fils de Peugeot JbVeres' 
Band Saws, Horse Clippers, Springs for Tele- 
graphic Apparatus, Clocks, &;c. Circular Saws 
re-toothed, ground, and reduced in thickness to 
any gau^e or size required. Moulding Machine 
and Guillotine Knives ground. Grinding and 
Polishing Works. See Special Machinery in 
motion, Victorian Court. 

687 Buchajaan, D. & B., Tarra Bank, South 
Melbourne.— Hoisting engines and seamless fire- 
box. 

688 Butt, J. T., Fitzroy Scale Factory, 96 Gertrude- 
st., Fitzroy.— Weighing apparatus. 

689 Glouffh, B. L., Heath and Raglan Sts., North 
Port Melbourne. — Boiler composition. 

690 OoUie, T. G., William-st.— Machine for the 
manufacture of tw^isted wire and wooden lath 
spring; mattress. 

691 Goulsell, L. B., 32 Black wood-st.. North 
Melbourne. — Silent maat-cutting machines, brine 
pumps, &c. 

692 Giiss, H. Berrlman, The Exchadge, Collins- 
st. W., Melbourne.— Patent safety valves for 
supplying the steam to the electric hght engines. 



^693 Ghaftey Bros., 78 Collins-st. W., Melbourne. — Centrifrugal pumping plant for irrigation. 

THE AUSTRALIAN IRRIGATION COLONIES. 

GHAFFEY BROS. LIMITED. 

Thb Irrigation Colonies, Mildura and Benmark» are unsurpassed for the growth of oranges, 
lemons, raisins, prunes, figs, vines, oUves, and all horticultural and agricultural products. 
An incomparable semi-tropic climate. Deep rich soils of various colours, with an abundance 
of pure water delivered on the land from the magnificent River Murray. Most desirable 
location for homes for the fruitgrower, farmer, invaUd, and capitaUst. Picturesque scenery. 
.Bapid growth. Each allotment has a frontage to one of the streets or avenues. These lands 
are offered on liberal terms, and full inspection invited. Established by special Acts of 
Parliament, and regulated by Government. Pamphlets, maps, plans, and all information on 
^application to any of the Company's offices. 

Offices— Mildura, Victoria, Australia. \ 

„ Melbourne „ „ 

„ Benmark, South Australia. 

„ Adelaide „ ,, 

„ England. 36 Queen Victoria- street, London, E.G. ; 



GHAFFEY BROS. LIMITED. 



^, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 

Digitized by LjOOQIC 



G. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriage Builders, 



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MELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



6d4 Danks, J., & Sons, 42 Bourke-st., Melbourne. 
— Lead and pewter. 

696 Disher, W. J.— Improved system of flushing 
and draining stables, &c. 

e9e Ed^worth. B. B., i Kingston-terrace, Mary- 
st.j Richmona.— Portable steam cleansing and 
washing machines. 

097 EvanCL T., 4 Bourke-st. W., Melbourne.— Can- 
vas hose, nydrants, couplings, &c. 

698 Faull, E., & Co., f9 Elgin-st., Carlton, Mel- 
bourne.— Models of steam-engine and lubricator. 

699 Foster, J. Q., Latrobe-st. W.— One of Merry- 
weathers dc Son's "Greenwich " steam flre-en^rines. 

700 Gregory, H. P., & Co., 104 Bourke-st. West, 
Melbourne, and 17 Pitt-st., Sydney.— Mackenzie's 
patent continuous-feed sight-drop lubricators ; 
Victorian lubricating compound, &c. 

701 Hardley, O., 51 Elizabeth-st. , North Melbourne. 
—Washing machines. 

702 Harrower, B. A., Brunswick. — Model 
engine and boiler, with an improved valve motion, 
for working expansively so as to economise steam. 

703 Hayden, B., Post Office, Seymour.— Self-act- 
ing rabbit trap. 

704 Hoyte, C. J., Collins-st.- A new design engine. 

705 Hvimble and Nicholson, Vulcan Foundry, 
Oeelong.— Wool scouring machines, &c. 

706 Hunter, J. C, Smith-sl., Fitzroy. —Silent 
horizontal gaa engines. 
707 Kitchinffman & Co., 270 WeUington-st., 
Collingwood, Melbourne.— Gasometers. 



708 Langrland's Foundry. Co. Ltd., Hanna^ 
St., South Melbourne. — Portable en^es, steel. 
crucibles, battery forgings. 

709 Liittlnflrton, J., Williamstown.— Patent pump 
invented by exhibitor. 

710 Lowe, S., 187 Little Collins-st.— Steam wash- 
ing machme m work, mangles and wringers. 

711 Lowe, J. E., 23 Darling-st, South Yarra, Mel^ 
bourne.— Water-pressure engine for swinging: 
punkahs. 

712 Maffee, H. S. T., " nUUawa," Toorak-road^ 
South Yarra, Melbourne.— Machine for testing 
materials and structures, hydraulic engine. 

713 Mangsen & Ck>., Castlemaine Foundry, Castle- 
maine.— 10-h.p. portable engine, horizontal high^ 
pressiu^ compound engine, 50 h.p. 

714 Manson, W. F., 22 Florence-terrace, Elgin- 
st., Melbourne.— Improved washing machine. 

715 Marsh, W., & Son, Bay-st., Port Melbourne^ 
—Portable gas-making apparatus. 

716 Merch, W. H., Lennox-st.- Merch's patent 
rotary engine. 

717 Montgomery, B. A., l Salisbury-buildings^ 
Bourke-street We«t.— Improved billiard scoring- 
boards. 

718 Morton, — , Melbourne.— Messrs. flomsby 
and Sons' engine (compound horizontal). 

719 Mould, H. W., Clvde Forge, South Melbourne. 
—Rock drills, screw-jacks, forgings. 

720 Mourant, J. J., 77 Oxford-st., Collingwood, 
Melbourne.— Lubricator. 



721 Peirce. Alft^d B., 80 Elizabeth-st. North, Melbourne, Patentee and Sole Manufacturer of Peirce's Patent 
Royal Prize Inventions to promote economy in the Field, Farm, Garden, Conservatory, Poultry and Kennel 
Yards, Stable, Dairy, Laundry, House, &,c. 




Fowl, Game, &c., Houses. 



Sanitary Stable and Harness Room Fittings. Dog Kennels, Piggeries, &o. 



Iron Fencing, Gates, Tree Guards, Sheep Folds, Sheep Dips, Cattle Cribs, &c.; Pig, Sheep, Cattle, and Horse 
Troughs (over 20,000 sold), Piggeries, Cow-house Fittings, &c.; Tubular Wheelbarrows (over 26,000 sold), 
Water Barrows and Carts, Hose Reels, Pumps and Engines ; Garden Seats, Tables, Canopies, Swings, Flower 
Vases, &c., Conservatories, Green Houses, Melon Frames, Hand Glasses, &c.; Fowl Houses, Hen Coops, 
Poultry Troughs, Fountains, Nests, &c.; Dog Kennels, Houses, Troughs, &c.; Stable, Stall, Loose Box, and 
Harness Room Fittings ; Coach Houses, Com Bins, Feed Shoots, Carriage Jacks, Sack Trucks, Weather 
Vanes, &c.; Milk Barrows and Carts, Chums, Cheese Presses, &c.; Soaking, Washing, Wringing, Starching, 
and Mangling Machines ; Ironing Stoves, Portable Furnaces, Clothes Horses, Linen Presses, &c.; 4 and 6 step 
Step Chairs (over 22,000 sold), Hand, Rail and Laddier Steps, Pole and Tubular Ladders, Wine Bins, Cask 
Stands, Grindstones, Boot Cleaners, Cinder Sifters, Dust Bins, Closet Barrows, &c., &c. As patronised by 
the world's Royalty, Nobility, Gentry, &c., and awarded the Royal, &c., Societies' Medals. 
Peirce's Additional New Inventions Exhibited, and General Illustrated List, Free. • 



722 Potter, J., Livingstone House, Canning-st., 
North Carlton, Melbourne. — Working model of 
gas meter fitted for testing. 

723 Bilev, W., Cunningham-st., South Yarra.— 
Vertical engine and boiler. 

724 Sabelberg, J.— Machinery. 

725 Stokes, T. J., 3 Little Collins-st., Melbourne.- 
Gold balance, in glass case. 

726 Thompson & Co., Castlemaine.— Portable 
engines, pumps, and rock drills. 

727 Tyrer, P., 425 King;-st., Melbourne.- Patent 
spark arresters, steel wire bmshes, cork extrac- 
tors. 



728 Vial, P., Ss Co., Macaulay-road, Kensington. 
— Leather work, belting, side arms, rubber 
leathers, &c. 

Our belting is acknowledged by all who- 
have used it to be the most durable in the 
market. We have many thousands of feet of it 
running, and giving universal satisfaction, in this- 
and the adjacent colonies ; it can also be seen, 
runnin^f in the Exhibition. 
Lubricating Oils always in stock. 
Send for price lists and testimonials. 

Address— FRANK VIAL & CO., 
Opposite Macaulay-road Railway Station, 
Kensing^n. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st, Fitzroy. 

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0. F. Piokles & Sons, Carriag^e Builders, 



VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



65 



729 Wright and Edwards, Lonsdale-st. w.— 
Wool-scouring machines, engines, and general 
machinery. 







WRIGHT & EDWARDS Limited 

Are prepared to supply the following specialties :— 

Tub celebrated AUSTRALIAN WATER AUGER 
BORING MACHINE 

^HOS. EDOL'S PATENT ROTARY WOOL 
SCOURER 

^SCOTT'S PATENT WOOL-SCOURING MACHINE 

BQBT. A. CHESNEY'S PATENT DUNLOP 
EARTH SCOOP 

CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS, ENGINES, BOILERS ; 
all classes of MILL GEARING, SHAFTING, 
PULLEVS, &c.; 'nd aU kinds of TANNERS' 
and S^UATTEi^S' MACHINERY. 



730 WaJter & Echbergr, 239 Swanston-st., Mel- 
bourne—Washing machines and gymnastic appa- 
ratus. 

731 Wannan,C. C, Standard Engineering Works, 
Melb.— Shafting, pulleys, &c., showing different 
ways of running belting. 

732 Willson, R. J. P., 541 Victoria-st., CoUing- 
wood, Melbourne. — Washing machine. 

733 Wilson.C. , 201 Elizabeth-st. , Melbourne.— Tools 
for inserting eyelets, sewing palms, needles, brass 
and white metal sail thimbles. 

734 Wotherspoon & Wilkinson, 68 Flinders- 
lane E., Melbourne.— Street and road cleaner. 



Class 52.— Machine Tools. 

735 Dawbam, W. H., & Son, 163 Little Col- 
lins-st. East, Melbourne.— Corking and cutting 
machinery. 

736 Drancefleld, Pike & Co., 139 Collins-st., 
Melbourne.— Self -feeding sheep brand and wire 
strainers* 

737 Drayton, E. & W., Moore-st., Footscray, 
Melbourne.— Machine for screwing bolts and nuts, 
coke-crushing machine, taps, dies, bolts, and nuts. 

738 Gilmour, M., Wreekyn-st., North Mel- 
bourne.— Hammers, axes, (fec^ 

739 Lanfirland's Foundry Co. Ltd., Hanna- 
st.. South Melbourne.— Engmeers' tools. 

740 Letham, J., Victoria-st., Carlton, Melbourne. 
— Masons' tools. 

741 Montgomery, R., & Co., 40 Little Collins- 
st., Melbourne. — Cork-cutting machinery, aerated 
water makers' and brewers' sundries. 

742 Mourant, J. T., 77 Great Oxford-st.— Cork- 
catting machines. 

743 M'Lean Bros. & Big:?, 69 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne. — Sheep brands, wire strainers. 

744 Porta, J., & Sons, 162 Little Lonsdale-st. E., 
Melbourne.— Steam bellows, portable forges, wash- 
boards. 

745 Boeszler, C. G., 49 Little Collins-st. E., Mel- 
bourne. — Tools for Dookbiuders, blocks for soap- 
makers, brands, &c. 

746 Thirkettle, W. J., Kyneton, Victoria.— 
Machine for drawing screws out of galvanised iron. 

747 Walker, J., Stead-st., South Melbourne.— 
Fancy hammers and saws, tools for domestic 
purposes. 



Class 53.— Apparatus and Processes used in 
Spinning and Sope Makingr. 

748 Clark, A., Richardson-st., North Carlton, 
Melbourne.— Sample of wire-rope work, splicing, 
&c. 

Cla3s 54.— Apparatus and Processes used in 
Weaving. 

749 Graunt, E. and W., Alfred Woollen Mills, 
Williamstown.— Machine for combing, top-making, 
weaving, &c., &c. 

750 Hartshorn, L., Collins-st., Melbourne- 
Weaving machine. 

751 Macintosh, H., Little Collins-st. E., Malb.— 
Miichinery for manuiacture of wire gauze. 

752 Robertson & Co.^ 290 Church-st., Rich- 
mond, Melbom-ne. — Knittmij macliines and work 
done. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy, 



VCL. I. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



Class 55.— Apparatus and Processes for Sewing 

and for Making up Clothing. 

753 Lincoln, Stuart & Co., 109 Flinders- 
lane E., Melbourne. — Apparatus for cutting, sew- 
ing, and making up clothing. 

764 Webster, Acme Shirt Factory, Flinders-lane 
East.— Machinery showing process of shirt manu- 
facture from firat to last. 

755 Wilson, H., Flemington-road, North Mel- 
bourne.— Boot and shoe machinery, iron lasts, etc. 

Class 56.— Apparatus and Processes in the 
Manufacture of Furniture and Objects ftr 
Dwellings. 

756 Cohen Bros, and Co., Lonsdale-st.— - 
Machinery for turnery and jig work, and for 
manufacturing furniture. 

757 Deslands, C. A., Leicester-st., Carlton.— 
Machinery for turning and moulding wood. 

758 Grigor. Mrs. Ruth, 42 Lower-flat, Eastern 
Market, Melbourne.— Fretwork machines and 
patterns. 

759 Jackson, A., comer Rae and Miller Sts.^ N. 
Fitzroy, Melbourne.— Jackson's patent fret sa wing- 
machine, fret saws. 

760 Lpckinfifton, G., If'itzgibbon-st., Parkville, 
Melbourne.— Shaping and moulding machine for 
woodworkers. 

761 Moore, J., South Melbourne.- Wood-working 
machinery. 

762 Murphy, B., City-road, South Melbourne.— 
Ventilators, centre flowers, trusses, brackets, etc.; 
garden fountain in cement, etc. 

763 RojO, C. F., Franklin-st., North Melbourne.— 
'Lathes for wood turning and shaping. 

764 Tillier, A. J., LittlelCollins-st. E.— Machinery 
for turning and shaping wood. 



Class 57.— Apparatus and Processes used in 
Paper Making, Dyeing, and Printing. 

765 Amall & Jackson, 44 CoUins-st. West, 
Melbourne.— Autographic machines— "The Litho- 
gram." 

766 Barwon Paper Mill Co., Geelong.— Reel of 
newspaper, 3 miles long, and sami^les paper. 

767 Blake, W. C, Forest Hill, South Yarra, Mel- 
bourne. — Models of machinery used in paper stain- 
ing, printing table and apparatus, including blocks. 

768 Callander, T., 126 Flinders-lane E., Mel- 
bourne.— Brass rules, ciicles, ovals, galleys, &c., 
used in printing. 

769 Craven & Wotherspoon, 47 Queen-st., 
Melbourne.— Improved type setting, distributing, 
and blocking machhies. 

770 Harratt, W. H., Hotham.— Copying press. 

771 M'Lean, A., King-st.— Three gas engines. 

772 Sards and M'Dougall, Collins-st. West.— 
Lithographic printing machinery. 

773 Thompson, W., Geelong.— Electrotypes, &c. 



774 Troedel, C.^, & po.^ 43 Collins-st. East, Mali 
bourne. — Lithographic prmting machine at work. 

775 Wimble & Co., Little Collins-st. E., Mel- 
. bourne.— Machine for priuting inks. 

F. T. WIMBLE & CO., 
Printers' Furnishers, 

Printing Ink Manufacturers, 
Importers of Machinery, 

Electrotypers, Stereotj-pers, 
Engravers. 

Gold, Silver, and Bronze Medals awarded for 
Printing Inks and Varnishes. 

70 Little Collins-street East, Mellx>ume.. 

87 Clarence-street, Sydney. 

27a Farringdon-street, London, E.O. 



Varnish Works: Yarraville. 



dass 58.— Machines, Instruments, and Pro- 
cesses used in yarious Works. 

776 Altmann, E. A., 80 Elizabeth-st., Mel*^ 
bourne.— Medal press at work. 

777 Cadby, P. H., Little Collins-st.— Machinery 
for manufacture of jeweUery in all its branches. 

778 Chabert and Hall, Bunting-st., Richmond. 
—Machinery for the manufacture of hats. 

770 Dalglish & Thompson, 20 Collins-st. 
W., Melbourne.— Crystal pump, adapted for 
drawing beer, milk, &c. 

780 Floyd, Green and Co., Bichmond,— 
Manufactory of flint glass. 

781 Gosche, M. A., Drummond-st., Carlton.— >- 
Electric sheep-shearing machine (patent). 

782 Qrigor, Ruth, Smith-st., Collingwood. — 
Wood-turning lathe and scroll saw. 

783 Harrison, T. S.,,& Co., 24 Little Collins-st.. 
E., Melb. — Cork-cutting machines, hand power; 
corking, capsiding machines; variety of machines.. 

784 Xjanglands, Yarra-bank.— Gas-engine, tools. 

785 LockinfiTton, G., Fitzgibbo^-st., Parkville.— 
Shaping and moulding machine for woodwork. 

786 Lusrton, A., Little Lonsdale-st.— Brine pumps, 
sausage machine, stone-polishing machinery. 

787 Stokes and Martin, Little Collins-st. — 
Process of manufactured stamped medals ; silver- 
plated and nickel-plated medals. 

788 Tregellas, J. H., Lower Huntly, Sandhurst, 
—Machines for winding silk. 



Class 69.— Carriages and Wheelwrights' Work^ 

789 Alston, G., Bulla.— Carriages. 

790 Australian Wheel Co., Nicholson-st.,. 
North Carlton.— Vehicles. 

791 Auburn Carriage Co., Burw ood-road, . 
Hawthorn. — Carriages. 

792 Bassett, H., & Co., Elizabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Bicycles. 

793 Brown & Williams, Kyneton.— Buggies,, 
etc. 



5,7, & 11 Latrole-st. W., Melb. Factory— Brunswick-st., Fitzroy.. 

Digitized by \^KJKJWl\^ 



G-. F. Pickles & Sons, Carriage Builders, 



VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



67 



794 Burton & Knox, Burwood-road, Haw- 
thorn.— Buggies, etc. 

795 Burton & Sons, J. H., 63 Latrobe-st. 
East, Melbourne.— Carriages, etc. 



796 Clapham, Clapheim & Smith, Punt- 
road, Windsor.— Carriages, etc. 

797 Cutter, L. B., Chancery-lane, Ballarat.— 
Buggies. 



798 Craine, T., Princes' Bridge, City-road, Melbourne.— Exhibit. 

T. CRAINE, CARRIAGE MANUFACTURER. 



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PKINCES' BKIDGE, CITY EOAD, 
MELBOURNE. 



799 Damyon Bros., Carlyle-et., St. Kilda.— 
Baggies. 

8CX) Do well, W. & A., Argyle^., Fitzroy.— 
Carriage work. 

801 Drancefleld, Pike & Co., 139 Collins-st. 
West, Melbourne.— Combination perambulator. 

802 Duncan Sc Praser, Ballarat.— Tram car. 

803 Evans, W., 24 Grant-st., South Melbourne.— 
Springs, etc. 

804 Ewin^ Bros., Franklin-st. West, Melbourne. 
— Light canoe landaus, double-seated, square, and 
circle fronted broughams, phsetons, &c. 

805 Gardiner, J, H., Leveson-st., North Mel- 
bourne.— Perambulators. 

806 Galland, ,J., Glenferrie-rr ad, Hawthorn.— 
Victoria phaeton, dog-cart phseton. 

807 Greed, A., Gray-st., Hamilton.— Single-seated 
hooded imitation Abbott, and double-seated rever- 
sible bracket-front waggon. 

808 Harratt, W. H., Hotham.— Accessories for 
carriage builders, &c. ; copying press. 

809 Harvie & Sons, J., Bridge-road, Richmond. 
— Phaeton. 

810 Healey, J., & Co., 74 Chapel-st., South Yarra. 
— Carriages. 

811 Helsminde CarricigePactory Co. Ltd., 

Margaret-st., Footscray. —Buggies. 

812 Hudson Bros., Elizabeth-st., Melbourne. — 
Bicycles, tricycles, &c. 

818 Hudspeth, W., Nomianby-road, South Mel- 
bourne.— Lorries and dray. 

814 Humby, A. G., 59 Bourke-st., Melbourne. — 
Carriages. 



815 Jackson, A., comer Rae and Miller sts.. 
North Fitzroy, Melboiune.— Roller skates. 

816 Leach, W., Creswick.— Buggy. 

817 Legrgr* N., Kew.— Carria^fes. 

818 Melbourne Tramway & Omnibus Co. 
Ltd., Melbourne.— Tramcar. 

819 Muller, D. J., Chiltem.— Waggon wheels. 

820 Oak, S., & Son, Seymour.— Wheel fittings. 

821 Owen, H., Beny-st., Richmond.— Perambu- 
lator. 

822 Phoenix Carriage Co., Brunswick-st., 
Fitzroy.— Carriages. 

823 Pickles, G. F., & Sons, Latrobe-st. West, 
Melbourne.— Exhibit. 

824 Remfry, P., Bulleen-road, Kew.— Vehicles. 

825 Ripkey & Brotzel, City-road, South Mel- 
bourne.— Buggies. 

826 Robinson & Morse, Fairy-st., Warrnambool. 
—Buggy. 

827 Ross, J. A., Sheep wash-rd., Sandhurst.— 
Model of dray. 

828 Royall, J., & Co., Leicester-st., Carlton.— 
Axles, presses and screws. 

829 Samwells & Reeves, Flinders-lane, Mel- 
bourne—Carriages. 

830 Sharp, A. M., & Sons, Lennox-st., Rich- 
mond. — v^ehicles. 

831 Stephens Bros., Liebeg-st., Warrnambool.— 
Buggies. 

832 Strickland & Sons, Latrobe-st. East, Mel- 
bourne.— Buggies, etc. 

833 Tait, A., 7 Hanover-st., Fitzroy.— Wheels. 

834 Tea^grue, J. & H., 246 Swanston-st., Mel- 
bourne. —Carriages. 



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5, 7, & n Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 



Vol. I. 



Digitized by VJi^OQlC 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



836 Truscott, W., & Co., Clarendon-st, South 
Melbourne.— Baby carrif^^, etc. 

836 Trasmor, P. W., Moray-st., South Melbourne. 
—Improved axle arms. 

837 Walker, H., Ivanhoe.— Farm dray. 

838 Wallis, F. B., 50 Latrobe-st. East, Melbourne. 
—Bicycles, water meter, etc. 

839 Waringr Bros., Elizabeth -street, Melbourne. 
— Bugsfies. 

840 WfiUters, J., Alexandra-parade, Fitzroy.— 
Buggy fittings. 

841 West, J. & B., Essendon.— Farm dray and 
case shoes. 

842 Whyte, W. & R., North Melbourne. — 
Lorries. 

843 White. D., Swanston-st., Melbourne.— Car- 






844 Williams & Sons, ISl Johnston-st., Col- 
lingwood.— Two buggies. 

845 Wiegrmann, A., 35 Post Office-place, Mel- 
bourne.— Carriages for children. 

846 Wyatt & Simmons, Punt-road, South 
Yarra.— Carriages, etc. 

Class 60— Harness and Saddlery. 

847 Altson, D., 25 fiourke-«t. W., Melbourne.— 
Saddlery, leather, &c. 

848 Brooks, A., 96 Brunswick-st., Fitzroy, Mel- 
bourne.— Stock, hunting, and general assortment 
of whip thongs. 

849 Clark, F., Duke-st. (off Simpson's-road), 
Collingwood, Melbourne.— Assortment of whip 
thongs. 

850 Coombs, W., Ascot Yale.— Green-hide whip 
thongs. 

851 Edwards & Co., 23 Little Collins-st, Mel- 
bourne.— Saddle-trees. 

852 Guthridflre & Co.. 46 Lonsdale-st. W., Mel- 
bourne. — Saddlery and harness. 

853 Hunter, W. H, 15 Post Office-place W., 
Melbourne.— Cairiajire harness, saddles, stable 
requisites. 

854 Keystone, J., U Bourke-st. W., Melbourne. 
-Whips. 

855 Kelly, W., Belinda Yale, Lanoefleld Jimo- 
tion, MelDoume. — Horseshoes. 

856 Kermode, W.. ll Little Lonsdale-st. W., 
Melbourne.— Patent leather-buggy horse collars. 

857 Kinnear & Sons. Euroa, Kilmore, Vict.— 
Gentleman's riding saddle, buggy harness, &c. 

858 Lancaster, J., 209 Gertrude-st., Fitzroy, 
Mel bourne. — Horse-dhoes. 

850 Morris, A. H., Camperdown.— Patent un- 
breakable steel saddle trees and saddles made 
thereon. 

860 McCarthy, E., 206 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne. 
—Horse harness of all descriptions. 

861 M'Lachlan, W. B., Sale.— Saddles and 
bridles. 

862 Naismith, W., ScCo., Albert-st. W., Bruns- 
wicK, Melbourne.— Harness dressing, axle oil. 

863 Peter, J. M., Manifold-st., Camperdown, 
Victoria.— Stock, hunting, driving thongs and 
handles. 

864 Pemberton, F., Beechworth, Victoria.— 
Horseshoes, &c. 

865 Power, T. P., 33 Little Bourke-st. W., Mel- 
bourne. — General assortment of riding saddles and 
brown bridle-work. 

866 Poulton, J. D., & Son, Sydney-st., Kil- 
.«M more, Vict.— Buggy harnesses and tra^e fastenings. 



867 Smith, J. P., 59 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— 
Ladies' and gentlemen's riding saddles. 

868 Thompson, M'Cabe & Thompson. 
Fitzroy-st., Fitzroy. Melbourne.— Safety hook and 
link for bridle, reins, stallion's leads, &c. 

869 Topp, D., 29 Bourke-st. W., Melbourne.— 
Saddlery. 



Class 61.— Railway Apparatus. 

870 Barrett, G. Q., no Collins-st., Melbourne. 
— Working model of locomotive engine and tender. 

871 Braizenor & Valentine, Ballarat.— Model 
of sheep railway waggon. 

872 Cameron, Augrust, Whroo. — Railway 
sleepers. 

873 Holten, R., Strand, Williamstown.— Model of 
railway carriage. 

874 Hulme, W. H., Rowden-st., W. Melbourne.— 
Patent for removing wheels. 

875 Kellv, W., 48 Collins-st. W., Melbourne.— 
Model of aerial tramway. 

876 Kinderman & Witt, 120 ninders-lane 
W., Melbourne.— Automatic motor and railway 
couplings. 

877 Martin. W. H.. Kent-st., Clifton Hill, Mel- 
bourne.— Kailway gates. 

878 M'Kenzie & Holland, 49 Flinders-huie 
W., Melb. — Models and interlocking apparatus 
for working and controlling points and signals, &ic. 

879 Orr, J., Registrar-General's Office, Melbourne. 
— Model of railway carriage. 

880 Parker, W., & Co., 142 Queen's-parade, 
N. Fitzroy, Melbourne. — Railway wicket-gate, 
wrought-iron, ornamental. 

881 PhCBnix Foundry Co. Ltd.. Ballarat.— 
Passenger express bogie engine, with Westing- 
house brake. 

882 Summerfleld, A., 13 Eldon-chambert, 
, Bank-place, Collins-st. W., Melbourne.— Working 

model of automatic side-delivery railway truck. 

883 Victoria Iron Rollins Co. Ltd., Dud- 
ley -st., West Melbourne. — Bail waj'^ fastenings, 

- buffers, and buffer guides. 

884 Whyte, W. & R., Abbotsford-st., North Mel- 
bourne. —Draught, hunters', and hackney shoes. 



Class 62.— Electric, FneumatiCi and other 
Apparatus and Processes. 

885 Alcock, H. U., and Co.— Patent Jumbo 
hoist (travelling) and coal hamper. 

886 Australiaji Electric Co. Ltd., Prince's 
Bridge, Melbourne. — Eleotric-light plant and appa- 
ratus. 

This Company is the only manufacturing com- 
pany of this kind in Australia, and has successfully- 
carried out nearly all the electric lighting work 
hitherto done in Victoria. The}* are Sole Licensees 
or Agents in this Colony for the Edison, Swan, 
and Lane-Fox Patents for Incandescent Lighting, 
and the Brush and Victoria-Brush systems, includ- 
ing arc-lamps, dynamos, and compound winding. 
Accumulators, &c., may be seen at work 

887 Australasian Electric Liffht, Power, 
and Storage Co. Ltd., Melbourne.— Brush 
dynamos, motors, &o. (tsee entry 1255, class 7U). 

888 Oosche, W. A., 3 Holcombe-terrace, Drum- 
mond-st., Carlton, Melbourne. — Electric sheep- 
shearing machine. 

889 Hyde, T. C, & Co., Victoria Electric Works, 
Green-st., Richmond, Melbourne. — Electric beUs, 
indicators, alarums, &c. 



5,7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. Factory — Brunsvvick-st., Fitzroy. 

Digitized by KjOOQIL 



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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



69 



800 James, J. R., "Chirlew," Royal Park, Mel- 
bourne.— Method of lajang telegraph and tele- 
phone wires underground ; also for lighting, &c. 

801 Jackson, P. E., 47 Great Davis-st., South 
Yarra, Melbourne.— Electrical apparatus. 

802 Jarvis, J. H., Lygon-st., Prince's Hill, North 
Carlton, Melbourne.- Improved microphone. 

80S Moody, P. H., 173 High-st., St. Kilda, Mel- 
bourne. — tlectric bells and indicators. 

804 Taylor, S., James-st., Glenferrie.— Hydraulic 
engine for blowing or^ns, together with a 
generator for supplymg wmd. 

805 Wolseley, F. J., South Melbourne.— Boiler 
and engine, also horse works to drive shearing 
machinery for shearing sheep. 

Class 63.— Appliances and Processes of Civil 
Engineering, Public Works, and Architecture. 

806 Abbott, C, Queen's-parade, Clifton Hill.— 
Model. 

807 Alkennade Bros., Inkerman-st., St. Hilda. 
— Concrete brickwork, winnowing machines, etc. 

808 Albery, H., Highett-st., Richmond.— Model- 
ling, etc. 

800 Atyeo, A. T., Lygon-st., Carlton.— Tablet. 

000 Blight, J., & Co., Harcourt. — Granite, 
polished and rough. 

001 Brooks, Robinson & Co., Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne.— Mantelpieces and sjrates. 

002 Brown, J. W., Madeline-st., Carlton.— Monu- 
mental work. 

008 Bush, C. D., 120 G. P. 0., Melbourne.— 
Brackets, skylights, roofing ventilation, ttc. 

004 Campbell, Sloss & M'Cann, Albion Iron 
Works, Yarra Bank, South Melbourne.- Wrought- 
iron work. 

005 Carter, T., Rowe-st., Fitzroy.— Model of 
timber bridge. 

©06 Chambers & Clutten, comer Lonsdale and 
Elizabeth Sts., Melbourne.— Marble mantelpieces, 
fenders, baths, etc. 

007 Christian & Richaj-d, Howard-st., North 
Melbourne.— Wrought iron carriage gates. 

006 CochraJie & Scott, ^ Elizabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Ornamental ironwork, etc. 

000 Cook & Legron. City-read, South Mel- 
bourne.— Monuments, headstones, etc. 

010 Coimcil of Agrricnltnral Education, 
Public Offices, Melbourne.— Limestone. 

Oil Davies, Shepherd & Co., City-road, 
South Melbourne. —Water meters. 

012 Danks & Sons, J., 42 Bourke-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Manual fire brigade engine, hose reel, 
etc. 

013 Douglas & Sons Ltd., 100 CoUins-sfc., 
Melbourne. —Marble mantelpieces, gas stoves, 
grates, etc. 

014 Drayton, B. & W., Moore-st., Footscray, 
Melbourne.— Nuts, bolts, and taps. 

015 Dudderidgre, J., 40 Bank-st. West, South 
Meibourne.— Model of a staircase. 

016 Edwards, E., & Sons, 95 Flinders-st. W., 
Melbourne. — Iron and wood blocks and accessories 
used in lifting. 

017 Ethell, J., Jasper-road, East Brighton. — 
Model of a brickyard. 

018 Flowers, R., Cromer-road, Cheltenham. — 
Graining. 

010 Ford, R. G., Thomas-road, East Brighton.— 
Pneumatic sub-marine rock-boring machine. 

020 Grant, G. A., 44 Bourke-st. West, Melbourne. 
—Gas fittmgs, electric bells, water fittings, &c. 



Co., Swanston-st.-; 



021 Hall, J., & Hoskingrs, W., 77 Lygon-st., 
Carlton.— Marble clock, fender, and table with 
marble top. 

022 Hanman, G. T., ' Raglan-st., South Mel- 
bourne—Model. 

023 Hensha-^ Bros., 194 Johnston-st., CoUing- 
wood. — Marble and enamelled wood, tiles, grates, 
&c. 

024 Horne, A., & Son, 302 Gore-st., Fitzroy.— 
Masons' and bricklayers' tools. 

026 Horwood, J. W., Albion Foundry, Caetle- 
maine. — Fire bells. 

026 Huxley, Parker & Co., Russell-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Marble and granite headstones, monu- 
ments, &c. 

027 Jarvls, J. H., Lygon-st., Princes-hill, N. Carl- 
ton, Melbourne.— Wrought-iron railings for tombs. 

028 Kruse, L., & Co., 38 City-road, South Mel- 
bourne. — Cement ware. 

020 Lumley, W. H., City-road, South Melbourne. 
—Twelve mantelpieces, six fenders, lavatory tops, 
glazed tops. 

030 Makutz & Barke, 75 Bourke-st., Mel- 
bourne — Fireproof safes, etc. 

031 Mallett, H., 12 Andrew-st., Windsor.— Three 
sample doors. 

032 Monk & Day, Green-st., Windsor.— Patent 
staircase, etc. 

033 Monteath, B., & Son, Iron Foundry, South 
Melbourne. — Iron castings. 

034 Morris, W., and 

Patent process of brazing. 

035 Murphy, F. B., City-road, South Melbourne. 
—Models. 

036 Murray, H. R., 91 Cecil-st., South Mel- 
bourne.— Models of fountains, vases, columns, 
&c., in stone and wood. 

037 New Zealand Stone Co., Yarra-bank, 
South Melbourne.— Dripstone filters, rough and 
can'ed, etc. 

088 Perufiria, A., & Son, Exhibition-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Statuary, ventilators, etc. 

030 Poole, W. E., BuUeen-road, Kew.— Graining, 
etc. 

040 Richaj-d, F. C. W., 20 Howard-st., Hotham. 
— Ornamental art in metal. 

041 Quinnins, T„ Patent Gas Co. Ltd., 18 CoUins- 
st. East, Melbourne.— Apparatus and fittings for 
making pure gas from kerosene, &c. 

042 Sleight & Co., Carlton.— Marble monuments, 
&c. 

043 Sonmaer, J. C, Spring-st., Melbourne- 
House decorations, etc. 

044 Taylor, J., Granite Works, Footscray. — 
Colonial granite monuments. 

045 United Linmer & Vorwoble Rock 
Asphalt Co.. 41 Little CoUins-st. East, Mel- 
bouine.— Asphalt in blocks, tiles, pavements, etc. 

046 Victoria Iron Rolling Co. Ltd., Dudley- 
st., W. Melbourne. — Forgings in rough and finished 
bar iron. 

047 Waters, S. T., Buckley-st., Footscray.— 
Specimens of graining. 

048 Watson, R., Mornington.— Granites. 

040 Webster & Co., J., 48 Viliiers-st., North 
Melbourne.— Stawell stone, marble, etc. 

050 Wilson, Corben & Co., 45 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne. — Enamelled slate, marble bath, 
marble, etc. 

051 Williams & Hutchingrs, Madeline-st., 
Carlton. — Ornamental stone. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W., Melb. 



Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 

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70 



MELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



Class 64.— B'ayigation and life Saving. 

052 Brown, W., & Co., 157 Flinders-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Life-preserving vest. 

068 Campbell, Sloss & M'Cann, Albion 
:,^ Ironworks, Yarra-bank, South Melbourne.— Steam 
hr'5' yacht. 

954 Corbett, C. 86 Newrj'-st., North Fitzroy, 
Melbourne. — Model of French despatch boat, in 
wood and ivory. 

056 Edwards, E., & Son. 95 Flinders-st. W., 
Melbourne— Yacht and boat fittings. 

058 Edwcwds, J., & Son, Prince's-bridge, Mel- 
boiuTie. — Racing boats, canoes, oars, sculls, &o. 

057 Fawcett, G., Albert Park Rowing Club, 
Melbourne.— Half models of yachts and pleasure 
boats. 

058 Fuller & Buckeridgre, Prince's-bridge, 
Melbourne.— One stroke four-oared racing out- 
rigger, with improvements. 

059 Gardiner, J., 43 Abbotsford-st., Hotham, 
Melbourne.— Screw propeller, used for driyinj,' 
steamships. 

060 Gibson, G. & J., Glenaura, Auburn-road, 
Hawthorn, Melbourne. — Two working model steam 
launches. 

061 Gordon, G. B., 22 Swanston-st., Melbourne. 
— Half models of vessels and yachts. 

062 Greaves, H., H.M.S. Cerberus, Hobson's 
Bay, Melbourne.— Model of a full-rigged ship. 

063 Greenland, W. J., Yarra-bank, Prince's- 
bridge, Melbourne. — Racing four-oared boat, plea- 
sure boats and canoes. 

064 Hills, — , 12 Swanston-st., Melbourne.— Work- 
ing model bj' steam of an intercolonial steamship. 

065 Huddart, Parker & Co., Collins-st., Mel- 
bourne (see page 71^. 

QQQ Jay, H., St. Kilda.— Improved life-buoy. 

067 Jorgensen, S. J. E.. H. Schreiber, 303 
Punt-road, Richmond, Mel oourne.— Life-saving 
apparatiis, for use at sea. 

068 Jones, J. R., Yacht Builder. Albert Park, 
South Melbourne.— Ship's life-boat, constructed 
not to upset or swamp. 

060 Martin's Combined Mattress and Col- 
lapsible Life Boat Co., 13 Flinders-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Life-saving apparatus. 

070 Murray, H. R., South Melbourne.— Models of 
yachts. 



071 M*M\illen, J., jun., Burnett-st., St. Kilda, 
Melbourne.— SoEde model sailing boat. 

072 Parker, J. W., Post OfHce, Melbourne.— 
Experimental model of on oblique twin-screw 
propelling torpedo boat or launch. 

073 Parker, S. W., 8 Stawell-st., Burnley, Rich- 
mond, Melbourne.— Full-rigged model of a three- 
masted ship. 

074 Service, J., & Co.. ColUns-st. W., Mel- 
bourne.— Model of the Anglo- Australian S. N. Co/b 
8.8. "Port Victor." 

076 Secretary of Customs, Melbourne.— Life- 
saving apparatus. 

076 Selby, J., 135 Albert-road, South Melbourne. 
—Model of steam vesseL 

077 Simonsen, P., 838 Lygon-st., Carlton, Mel- 
bourne.— Model of paddle-wheel steam yacht. 

078 Smith, H., & Sons Ltd., Melbourne- 
Models, paintings, and photographs of the firm's 
intercolonial steamships. 

070 Stevenson, J., Kangaroo Flat, Sandhurst, 
Victoria.- Model yacht of polished wood. 

080 Strachan, C, Queen-st., Melbourne. -Life- 
saving apparatus. 

081 Sutherland, G., Nelson-place, Williams- 
town, Melbourne.— Ship blocks, dead-eyes, &c. 

082 Thirkettle, W. J., Kyneton, Victoria.— 
Models of yachts. 

083 Wallace, T., 85 Osbome-st., Williamstown, 
Melbourne. — Miniature yacht. 

084 Watts, W. K., Riverside, St. Hellier's-st., 
Abbotsford, Victoria.— Half models of yachts, &c. 

085 White & Smith, 77 Dover-road, Williams- 
town, Melbourne.- Yacht's dingy, of Huon pine; 
model of s.s. launch " Customs No. 1." 

086 White, W., Williamstown.— Models of ships 
and yachts. 

087 White, R. M., Russell-st., Melbourne.— Life- 
saving apparatus. 

088 Wilson, C, 201 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne- 
Flags, banners, &c. 



Class 65— Materials and Apparatus for Military 
Purposes. 

080 Moubray, Rowan & Hicks, Collins-st. 
W., Melbourne.— Military accoutrements. 



VIII. 

Alimentary Products. 



Class 66.— Cereals, Farinaceous Products, 
and Products derived from them. 

000 Bencraft & Co. Ltd., IIO Flinders-lane 
W. , Melbourne. — Oatmeal, pearl barley, maizemeal, 
arrowroot, wheatmeal. 

001 -Brown, M., South Yarra.— Tomato sauce. 
092 Browning, A. , Yarrawonga — Wheat. 

003 Bruce, G. R., Yarrawonga.— Wheat. 

004 Brockhoff, A. F., & Co., Miller and Ander- 
son Sts., W. Melb.— Biscuits and self-raising flour. 

005 Brunton, T., & Son, Millers, Melbourne- 
Patent roller fiour, wheaten meal. 



006 Charlesworth, J. , Marong P. O. , Victoria.— 
White Tuscan wheat, purple straw, &c. 

007 Compressed Yeast Distillery and 
Vinegar Co. Ltd., St. Kilda-road, South 
Melbourne. — Compressed yeast. 

008 Council of Agricultural Education, 
Public Offices, Melbourne. — Wheat, fodder plants." 

000 Danelli, S., Sydney-road, Brunswick, Mel- 
bourne. — Alimentary paste, vermicelli, Loddon 
flour. 

1000 Deutscher, C. J., Woorak, Lowan, Vic- 
toria. — Wheat. 

1001 Dimboola & North Wimmera Agri- 
cultural & Pastoral Society.— Wheat. 



5, 7, & 11 Latrobe-st. W.jMelb. Factory — Brunswick-st., Fitzroy. 

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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



71 



Huddaort, Parker Ss Co., Collins-street West, Melbourne.— Models of Steamships. 

HUDDART, PARKER & 



O, 



The steamers owned by this firm comprise the " Blingamite," " Bumimbeet," " Wendouree," 

Miindus," and "Nemesis," trading between Melbourne, Sydney, and Newcastle; the 

^ Excelsior," "Alert," and "Despatch," trading between Melbourne, Portarlington, 



"Courier," . 

■and Greelon? ; also the powerful sluice-keel Screw Tug Boats, 
4ihi8 class in the Southern Hemisphere. 



'Eagle" and "Falcon," the only boats of 




S:S. " EJLINQAHriTE.'' 

The "Elingamite" and " Burrumbeet " are the largest Passeager Steamships employed on the 
Australian Coast. They are fitted with the most modern machinery, thereby reducing vibration to the utmost, 
and are amongst the fastest Boats in the Trade. . , tt ,i t j- . 

All the newest improvements have been introduced in their construction, including Social Halls, Ladies 
Retiring Rooms, Smoking Rooms, and Spacious Saloons extending the full width of the ships. 

The Forecabins are on the Main Deck, and are exceedingly lofty, well fitted, and ventilated. 

The Electric Light is installed throughout these ships, and they are the only vessels owned in Australia 
that are placed on the Admiralty List for Transports, having been specially built to ensure the safety of Passen- 
gers, and to meet the requirements of the Admiralty. 

They have spacious Promenade Decks, and by their great size, easy motion, and diminished vibration, the 
liability of passengers to sea-sickness is reduced to a minimum. The " Elingamite " is also fitted as an 
Armed Cruiser. 




8.8; " COUJilJEIC," 

The Steamships ** Courier," "Excelsior," "Alert," and ♦•Despatch," were all built specially for 
trading between Melbourne, Portarlington, and Geelong. , x,. * ^ ^ 

The " Courier," the latest addition to this Fleet, is a vessel unique of her class. She is one of ,the fastest 
Passenger Vessels afloat, her Triple Expansion Engines indicating 3000 horse-power, and propelhng her with 
ease at the rate of 20 miles an hour. . j t% i • 

This magnificent vessel has luxurious accommodation for Passengers; her spacious Promenade Deck is 
protected with a permanent awning, impervious alike to sun and rain ; her splendid Drawing Saloon has large 
mde-windows, and is so fitted as to combine the comforts of a Boudoir Railway Car with the ease of an Ocean 
Steamship. The Dining Saloon is fitted to seat 120 passengei-s; and strict attention is paid to the Providonng 
Department, where the best viands are dispensed at most moderate prices. 

Her Forecabin is well ventilated, and fitted for passengers of both sexes. 

The " Courier " is as remarkable for her easy sea-going qualities as for her great speed. 

"This boat leaves Queen's Wharf Daily at 10 a.m. during the Sunmier Months. 



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72 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION^ 



1002 Fanners* Agrency Company, King-st., 
Melbourne. — Grain and farm produce. 

1003 Fox, J., Lorton Vale, Yarck, Alexandra, 
Victoria. — W heat. 

1004 Furphy, F., sen., Shepparton, Victoria.— 
Triumph oats. 

10O6 Gillespie, J., & Co., comer ©f Leicester and 
Queensberr>' Sts., Carlton, Melbourne.— Flour 
made \^ith patent rollers. 

1006 Gtordon, P., Ballyrogan, Victoria.— Tartarian 
oats. 

1007 Gk)iilbumValleyVine,Fruit,& Special 
Products Association, Mooroopna. — Dis- 
trict trophj- of agricultural & horticultural produce. 

1008 Harper, R. J., & Co., ninders-lane E., 
Melbourne.— Oatmeal, pearl barlep, rice, &c. 

1009 Hill, J., Cherry-tree Creek, via Bealiba, Vic- 
toria.— Wheat. 



1010 Hirth, H., 
toria.— Wheat. 



Dart Dai-t, via Dimboola, Vic- 
& Co., Collingwood.— 



1011 Hood, T. H., 

Malt. 

1012 Hughes, D. S., & Co., 10 Lonsdale-st. E., 
Melbourne.- Agricultural and grass seeds. 

1013 Hubbard, W., Steel's Creek via Yarra Flats, 
Victoria. — Tartarian and Danish oats. 

1014 Keytee, J., Mount Arapiles, Natimuk, Vic- 
toria.— Maiden wheat. 

1015 Kilpatrick & Co., grain merchants, Nu- 
nmrkah, Victoria.— Chevalier malting barley. 

1016 Kierath, W., Comishtown, Lower Indigo, 
Victoria. —Wheat. 

1017 Kyneton Agricultural Association, 

Kyneton, Victoria.— Cereals, &c. 

1018 Lanag-an, J., Lallat Plains, Rupanyup, Vic- 
toria. — W^heat. 

1019 Lawson, J. S., Kewell.— Wheat. 

1020 Lewis, M., Ballyrogan, Buangor, Victoria.— 
Wheat and oats. 

1021 Lewis, W., Shepherd's Hut, near Daylesford, 
Victoria.— Wheat, purple straw oats. 

1022 Liddle, W., KeweU North, Victoria.— Wheat. 

1023 Maxwell, D., Cullen Post Office, Victoria.— 
Varieties of wheat. 

1024 Masson, W. J., North Lillimur, Victoria. 
—Wheat. 

1025 Middleton, D., Toora Post-office, South 
Gippsland. —Potatoes. 

1026 Morton, B. K., Melbourne.— Stack of sweet 
ensilage. 

1027 M'Donald, J., Myall Park, Cullen, Cole- 
raine, Victoria.— Wheat. 

1028 M'Kenzie, James F.. & Co., 6 Queen-st., 
Melbourne. — Rice, oatmeal, oarlev. 

Established 1853. 
Medals and Awards at E^^hibitions in London, 
Vienna, Paris, Philadelphia, Sydney, Melbourne. 

1029 New Zealand Loan & Mercantile 
Agency Co. Ltd., CoUins-st. W., Melb.— Grain. 

1030 North-Eastern & Goulbum Valley 
Agricrdtural & Pastoral Association, 
Tatura, Victoria.— Wheat, oats, barley. 

1031 Numurkah Agricultural and Pas- 
toral Association, Numurkah.— Barley. 

1032 Parsons Bros. & Co., Collins-st. West, Mel- 
bourne. — Coflfee, chicory, spices, rice, oatmeal, etc. 

1033 PfafiF, Pinschof & Co., 13 Flinders-lane, 
Melbourne. --Jubilee meal and nutrine. 

1034 Poison. A., View Point, Ararat, Victoria.— 
Wheat and barley. 



1035 Pratt, Hayes & Co., 53 Flinders-lane W., 
Melbourne. -^Patent roller flour.. 

1036 Pyne, C, 43 EUzabeth-st. North, Melbourne. 
—Horse and cattle food. 

1037 Rogers, B. C,. Horsham.— Wheat. 

1038 Roberts & Parry, Brynhj-fryd Farm, 
Franklinford, Victoria.— Wheat and oata. 

1039 Schultz, J. D.. Murtoa. -Wheat. 

1040 Schmitt, F., Post Office, Harkaway, Vic- 
toria. — Rye. 

1041 Sievewright^ C. F., ll Dnrham-8t., South 
Melbourne, Victona.^— Extracts of meat, nerve 
tonics, &c. 

1042 Smith, Winn & Fielding, 104 Collins-st.. 
W., Melbourne.— Victorian-made malt. 

1043 St. Amaud Pastorea Society, St. 
Arnaud. — WTieat* . 

1044 Swallow & Ariell Ltd», Queen-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Trophy of flour, self-raising aerated 
wheat meal, aigestive do. (tsee page 73). 

1045 Tankcird Mcklting Co. Ltd., 194 Flinders- 
lane, Melbourne. — Malt. 

1046 Tepper, J. P., Coromby.— Wheat. 

1047 Thompson, J. L., Cashel, Victoria.— Varie- 
ties of wheat, oats, and barley. 

1048 Thompson, H., jun.. Dry Lake, Kerang, 
Victoria.— Wheat. and barley. 

1049 Tumbull, P., & Co., 122 CoUins-st. W., 
Melbourne. — Hops. 

1060 Ward, R, J., Firebrace-st., Horsham, Vic- 
toria. — WTieat. 

1051 Water Mill Co., 53 Flinders-lane W., Mel- 
bounie.— Patent roller flour. 

1052 Watts, A., Cloverdale, Horsham, Victoria. 
—Wheat and.chaflf. 

1053 White, C, Ballarat.— Malt and bariey. 

1054 WhittinghamBros., Excelsior MUls, Little 
Collins-st. W,,. Melbourne. — Stone-made flour, 
pearl barleys maizena. 

1055 Yeaman, E., Tennyson. Post Office, near 
Rochester, Victoria-— Wheat in sheaf and bulk. 



Class 67— Bread and Pastry. 

1056 Bidwell, J. H., Mirket-st., St. KOda, Mel- 
bourne.— Wedding and .birthday cake. 

1057 Brockoff & Co., Victoria Biscuit Manu- 
factory, oemer Miller and Anderson Streets, West 
Melbourne. — Biscuits. 

1058 Dehnike, A., 145 Napier-st., Fitzroy, MeU 
bourne. — Ornamental wedding cake. 

1059 Guest, T. B., William-st., Melbourne.— 
Biscuits, machine and hand made. 

lOeO Stephens, T. H. J,, Victoria Parade, 
Colling wood. —C6nfectionerj'. 

1061 Swallow & Ariell Ltd., (^ueen-st., Mel- 
bourne. — 75 distinct kinds of biscuits ; cakes, 
puddings, gingerbread, &c. 

1062 Vine, W.. Eastern-arcade, Bourke-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Wedaing and birthday cakes, confec- 
tionery. 



Class 68.— Fatty Substances used as Food. 

1063 Balfour, Hon. J., M.L.C., "Tyalla,** 
Toorak.— Olive oil.. 

1064 Council of Aerrtcultural Education^ 
Public Offices, Melbourne. — Butter, oils, and silk. 

1065 Lewis & Whitty, 28a Flinders-lane W.^ 
Melbourne. — Culinary essences and oils. 



Macaulay Road^ Hotham. 

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Swallow & Aeiell limited,. 



MELBOURNE. 



Factory and Office : 
PORT MELBOURNE. 



City Office and Depot : 
4 QUEEN ST. and 2 BOND ST. 




LIST OF MANUFACTURES: 







BISCUITS. 






A.B.C. 


Charms 


Dominos 


Lemon Ginger 


Pearl 


Sultanas 


Abemethy 


Chocolate 


Exhibition 


Nuts 


Picnic 


Tea Cakes 


Alberts 


Wafers 


Fancy Mixed 


Lime 


Prince of Wales 


Toast 


Arrowroot 


Coffee 


Federal 


Luncheon 


Queen Drops 


Tom Thumb 


Balmoral 


Coalition 


Funny Folks 


Macaroons 


Raspberry 


Victoria . - 


Beaconsfield 


Cocoanut 


Gem 


Meringues 


Wafers 


Wafer 


Beef 


Cracknels 


Ginge- Nut 


Milk Digestive 


Ratafias 


Water 


Biscuit Comfits 


Currant 


Ice Wafers 


Milk 


Rice 


Wine 


Butter 


Luncheon 


International 


Nic-Nacs 


Rusks, Plain 


Zoological 


Cabin 


Demilune 


JUBILEE 


Nurserj' 


Rusks, button 




Cabin, Small 


Dessert 


Ladies' Fingers 


Oaten 


Savoys 




Captains, Thin 


Digestive 


Leaflet 


Oatmeal 


Shortbread 




Celery 


Crackers 


Lemon Drops 


Pencil 


Soda 





CABIN and PILOT BREAD. 



DOGS' BREAD (three qualities). 



CAKES. 
CANTERBURY, GORDON, FAMILY, CHRISTMAS, TEA MEETING, BIRTHDAY, PRESENTATION- 

WEDDING CAKES A SPECIALITY. INSPECTION INVITED. 

SHOW ROOMS: 4 Queen Street, and at Factory. 

Treacle, Golden Syrup, Self -Raising Flour, Plum Puddings, Mince Meat, Digestive Meal (a new breakfast - 

delicacy). Infants' Food prepared on Scientific Principles, &c., &c. 

SPECIAL GOLD MEDAL 
And Seven First Prizes, Melbourne International Exhibition, 1881. 



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74 



MELBOUENE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



1066 Swallow & Arlell, Queen-st., Melbourne. 
—Milk food for infants. 

1067 Winn, J. C, 104 CoUins-sL W., Melbourne. 
—New cattle food. 

: 1068 Wood, Dunn & Co. Limited, 9 Market- 
st., Melbourne. — Butter. 

Class 69.— Meat and Fish. 
. 1060 Devers, C, Hig^-sl., Northcote, near Mel- 
bourne.— Bacon, German sausages. 

1070 FleminfiTton Meat-Preserving Co., 12 
Bond-st., Melbourne. — Preserved meats and soups. 

.1071 Grimes, 8., & Co., Brunswick Curing and 
Freezing Works, Moreland-road, Brunswick, Mel- 
bourne. — Bacon, ham, lard, sausages. 

.1072 Lees & Co., Williams-place, ClifFe-st., South 
Yarra, Melbourne. — Excelsior Worcester sauce, 
anchovies, catsup, &c. 

1073 Niemann & Co.. manufacturing chemists, 
New-st., Middle Brighton, Melbourne^— Patent 
beef juice. 

.1074 Swallow & Ariell, Queen-st., Melbourne. 
— Mince meat. 

1076 Watson & Paterson, Queen and Bourke 
Sts., Melbourne.— Exhibit. 

Class 70.— Vegetables and Fruit. 

1076 Aborifirinal Station, Coranderrk, Victoria, 
—Hops. 

.1077 Brooker, W., jun., Baimsdale, Victoria.— 
Hops. 

.1078 Brown, W. P., Dandenong-road, Malvern, 
Melbourne, Victoria.— Tomato sauce. 

1079 Calvert^ J., Baimsdale, Victoria.— Hops. 

1080 Council of Agrricultural Education, 
Public Offices, Melbourne.— Dried fruits, potatoes. 

1081 Crawford, H. A.— Hops. 

.1082 Dickins, R., &Co., Market-st., Melbourne- 
Hops. 

1083 Pergruson, J., 7 Market-st., Melbourne.— 
Hops. 

1084 Findlay, W. D., Bishopton, Mirboo, Vic- 
toria. — Potatoes, vegetables. 

1085 Grav & Scott, Briagolong, Gippsland, Vic- 
toria.— Hops, season 18S8. 

1086 Hoppner, H., Tambo.— Hops. 

1087 Hubbard- W., Steel's Creek, Yarra Flats, 
Victoria.— Apples. 

1088 Kavanagrh, M., Mooroopna, Victoria.— 
Raisins. 

1080 Landy, M., Briagolong, Maffra Shire, Gipps- 
land, Victoria. — Varieties of potato, hops. 

lOOO Lewis, W., Shepherd's Hut, near Da3ierford, 
Victoria. — Peas, broad beans, perennial grass 
seeds. 

1091 Longrmore, F., 138 Bourke-st. E., Mel- 
bourne. — Pumpkins, melons, squashes, marrows, 
cucumbers, &c. 

1092 Mellan, J., Dunolly, Victoria.— Dried fruits, 
raisins, apricots, &c. 

1093 MibOSt» Baimsdale.— Eagle brand, packet 
hops. 

1094 Moody, J. C, 75 William-st., Melbourne- 
Hops. 

1095 M'Knight, J., Tambo, Hops. 
.1096 Nixon, H., Tambo, Victoria.— Hops. 

1097 Phelan, D.— Hops. 

1098 Poulson, M.-Hops. 

.1099 Bhein & Poulsen, Baimsdale, Victoria.— 
Hops. 



1100 Robinson, Mrs. G. W.. HUlsley; Berwick, 
Victoria.— Sun-dried fruits. 

1101 Schmidt, P., Post Office, Harkaway, Vic- 
toria.— Peas. 

1102 Thompson, J. L., Cashel, Victoria.— Peas. 

1103 Tumbull, P.. & Co., CoUins-st. West, Mel- 
bourne. — Hop bitters' and hops. 

1104 Vince, D., Essex Farm, Bridgewater-on-Lod- 
don.— Raisins, dried figs, and apples. 

1105 Vivian, T., Maldon, Victoria.— Dried apples. 

1106 Willey, R., East Bellarine, Victoria.— Vege- 
table seeds. 



Class 71.— Condiments and Stimulants, Sugar 
and Confectionery. 

1107 Allen & Clements, Spring Creek, Beech- 
worth. — Bogong sauce. 

1108 Atkin, C. A., 41 Errol-st., North Melbourne- 
— Atkin's quinine wine. 

1109 Australiem Salt ManufEtcturing Co., 
13 Little Collins-st. West, Melbourne.— Colonial- 
made salt. 

1110 Barrett, W., Clayton-st., Ballarat, Victoria. 
— Worcester sauce. 

1111 Bates, C. P., 243 Albert-st., East Melbourne. 
— Cocoa, chocolate, mustard, coffee, spices. 

1112 Bond, E., Post-office, Neerenmn, Loddon, 
Victoria. — Canned fruits. 

1113 Brockhoff, Gutheil & Co., comer ililler 
and Andei-son Sts., West Melbourne.— Vinegar in 
bulk. 

1114 Comport, H., Cheltenham, Victoria.— 
Tomato sauce. 

1115 Compressed Yeast Distillery and 
Vinegar Co. Ltd., St. KUda-rd., South Melb.— 
Bro\\Ti malt vinegar, white wine do., culinary do. 

1116 Constantia, Mitchell & Selby, Smith- 
st., Fitzi'oj-, Melbourne.— Confectionery. 

1117 CunlifiF & Paterson. Red Heart Preserving 
Factoiy, Swanston-st. N., Melbom-ne. — Preser\'ed 
tomatoes and fruits of all kinds. 

1118 Cuttriss Bros., 42 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne. 
—Aerated water trophy. 

1110 Dyason & Son, comer of Cambridge and 
Oxford Sts., Collingwood, Melbourne. — Vinegar, 



1120 Evans, W. P., 107 Swanston-st., Melbourne. 
— Confectionerj-, &c. 

1121 Fresh Food and Natural Mineral 
Waters Co. Ltd., Bourke-st. East, Melbourne. 
— Aerated and natural mineral waters. 

1162 Goulbum Valley Aerated Waters 
Co., Langton-st., North Fitzroy.— Aerated waters, 
etc. 

1123 Granville & Andre, Howard -st.. West 
Melbourne.— Cordials, &c. 

1124 Gray, R., & Son, Mulbeny-st., Richmond, 
Melbourne.— Aerated waters. 

1125 Green, S., & Co., Young and Moor Sts., 
Fitzroj', Melbourne. — Cordials, aerated waters. 

1126 Gunsser, C. Ballan Mineral Springs, 
Bunding, Mctoria. — Mineral waters. 

1127 Harper, R., & Co., Flinders-lane E., 
Melbourne. ^^offee, tea, mustard, cocoa, &c. 

1128 Hattersley, J., Yackandandah, Victoria. — 
Sodawater, lemonade, ginger ale, &c. 

1129 Henshall, Mary, Seymour, Victoria.— Pre- 
served fruits. 

1130 Hoadley, A., Burwood, Victoria.— Toniato 
sauce, jams, jellies. 



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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



75 



1141 M*Kenzie, James F., & Co., 6 Queen-st. ,, Melbourne. —Coflfee, chicory, gringer, spices, nutmegs, &o. 

Proprietors of the celebrated 

"EXCELSIOR" BAKING AND EGG POWDER, and of "SUN, MOON, AND STARS'* 

CURRY POWDER. 




Established 1853. 
Medals and Awards at Exhibitions held in London, Vienna, Paris, Pliiladelphia, Sydney, and Melbourne. 



1131 Holt, R., 19 Latrobe-st., Melbourne.— Pickles. 

:1132 Hood, T., & Co., 44 Islingrton-st., CoUing- 
wood, Victoria J — Victorian -made malt. 

1133 Joshua Bros., 5 Queen-st., Melbourne.— 
Cordials. 

1134 Kierath, C, Comishto^vn, Lower Indigo, 
Victoria. — Jams, tomato, chutnej^ sauces, honey. 

1136 Kingsland & Sons, G., William-st., West 
Melbourne. — Curry and baking powders. 

1136 Loan, L., Walhalla. North Gippsland, Vic- 
toria.— Aerated waters, bitters, &c. 

1137 MacRobertson, — , Argjle-st., Fitzroy.— 
Confectionery. 

1138 Marks, E. B., Little Collins-st., Melbourne. 
—Health bitters. 

1139 Maskell, R., ll Cobden-st., Horsham, Vic- 
toria. — Pickles, sauces, jams, &c. 

1140 M'Donald, M., Madeline-st., Carlton.— Cor- 
dials and liqueurs. 

1142 O'DonneH, R., 20 Collins-st. W., Melbourne.— 
Aerated watfers and cordials trophy. 

1143 O'SuUivan, Lanigan & Co., 67 York- 
st., Fitzroy, Melbourne. — Aerated waters and cor- 
dials trophy. 

1144 Palmer, R., Clajiion's-road, Gippsland Line. 
— Tomato sauce, mushroom catsup, «&c. 

1145 Peacock, G., & Sons Ltd., Melbourne. 
— Jams, jellies, pickles, canned tomatoes, &c. 

1148 Reed, H., & Co., Victoria Vinegar Works, 
Toorak-road, South Yarra, Melbourne.— Bottled 
vine^^ar. 

1147 Robinson, Mrs. G. W., Hillsley, Berwick, 
Victoria. — Jams. 

1148 Rosenthal, Aronson & Co., 15 Little 
Collins-st., Melbourne. — Dr. Law's hop bitters. 



1149 Rowland, H., & Son, Victorian and Dande- 
lion Ale Factory, Duke-st., CoUingwood, Melb. — 
Victorian ale, dandelion ale, and hop champagne. 

These drinks have received First Prizes wherever 
exhibited, including three at the late Adelaide 
Exhibition, 1888, and are non-alcoholic, manufac- 
tured f^om the best Gippsland hops, granular 
sugar, and Dandelion, and are warranted to keep 
any length of time, and improve bj' so doing. 
Brewed and bottled only by H. Rowland & Son. 

1150 Rowlands, E., Melbourne and Ballarat.— 
Aerated waters. 

1151 Russell, A., 85 Best-st., North Fitzroy, 
Victoria. — Tomato sauce. 

1152 Sears, T. H., Nicholson -st.. North Brunswick, 
Melbourne.— Cordials and aerated waters. 

1153 Shackleton, J. B., 3 Elgin-st., Carlton, 
Melbourne. — Barlej^ sugar, whistles, creams, &e. 

1154 Spink, E. J. & S., 147 Latrobe-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Jams, jellies, preserved fruits, &c. 

1155 Stewart & Dodsworth, brewersland 
cordial manufacturers, Wangaratta, Victoria. — 
Vinegar, sauce, &o. 

1156 -Swallow & Arlell, Queen-st., Melbourne. 
— Sugar, etc. 

1157 The "Red Cross" Preservingr Co., 

Chapel-st., South Yarra. — Jams, jellies, preserved 
fruits, canned goods, &c. 

1158 Wilson, T., Islington-st., CoUingwood, Mel- 
bourne. — Aerated waters and cordials trophy. 

1159 Wilson, W., Sjdney-road, Brunswick, Mel- 
bourne. — Drysalteries, essence of cofifee. 

1160 Worboise, F. M., 74 Punt-road, Prahran, 
Melbourne.— Ornaments for wedding cakes. 

1161 Zorn, E., Clayton's-road, Gippsland Line- 
Tomato sauce, curry powder, &c. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



1172 Caldwell & Co., 114 Collins-st., Melbourne. 
— Wine trophy. 




CALDWELL'S AUSTRALIAN WINE CO. 

LIMITED. 

WINE MERCHANTS, EXPORTERS, AGENTS, *c. 

Registered Office : 

114 Collins-street West, Melbourne. 

Cellars : 

Tarra Bank, South Melbourne, and Collins-street West. 

New South Wales Branch : 

WAGGA WAGGA, N.S.W. 

Indian Agencies: 
Messrs. OAKES & CO., MADRAS. 
Messrs. WM. WATSON & CO., BOMBAY. 
Sole Proprietors of — 
Caldwell's Celebrated «* Crown Brand" Wines 
and "Ngarveno" Hock. 
A large stock of Murray River, Bendigo, and other 

Wines in the Cellars. 
The Wines may be obtained at the DINING ROOMS 

and REFRESHMENT BARS, or sampled at the 
COMPANY'S TROPHY in the Victorian Wine Court. 



Class 72— Fermented and Distilled Drinks. 

[For Wine, Spirits, &c., in Exhibition eellani 
for competition, see "Addenda," page 87, the- 
foUowmg only representing trophies.] 

1162 Allen & Clements, Spring Creek Brewery, - 
Beechworth, Victoria.— Bottled ale and porter. ^ 

1163 Anthoness, G., Southern Brewery, Abin-- 
ger-st., Richmond, Melbourne. — Ale, stout. 

1164 Australian Freehold Land and Pro- 
duce Co. Ltd., 135 Collins-st., Melbourne. — 
Wine trophy. 

1165 Blllson, A. A, Brewer, Last-st., Beechworth, 

Victoria. — Ale and porter. 

1166 Blogg, J. K., & Co., City-road, South Mel- 
bourne. — Liqueui-8. 

1167 Bosisto & Co., Bridge-st., Richmond, Mel- 
bourne.— Eucalj'ptus liqueur, an aromatic tonic. 

1168 Boyd. H. C, Shamrock Brewery, Colling- 
wood, Melbourne.— Ale, stout. 

1169 Bra<Jhe & Co., Robb's Buildings, 128 Col- 
lins-st., Melbourne.— Wine trophy. 

1170 Browne, H. J., Yarra-bank, South Mel- 
bourne. — Rum, brandy, whisky, spirits of wine. 

1171 Busse, F., Burrrabunnia Vineyard, Burra-- 
bunnia.— Wines. 

1173 Castlemaine Stajidard Brewery Co. 
Ltd., Castlemaine. — Beer and stout. 

1174 Caugfhey, A., Mount Prior Vineyard, Goor- 
amadda, Victoria.— Wine trophy, wine in bulk 
and bottle. 

1175 Caugbey Bros. Sc Co., WUliam-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Wine. 

1176 Compressed Yeast Distilliner and 
Vinegar Co. Ltd., St. Kilda-road, South Mel- 
bourne. — Alcoholic spirits. 

1177 Council of Agricultural Education, 
?ublic Offices, Melbourne.— Hermit jige and Chaa- 
selas wines. 

1178 Foster Brewing Co., 21 George-st., Fitz- 
roy, Melbourne. — Lager beer. 

1179 Galli, A., & Co., ill Bourke-st., Melbourne. 
—Wine trophy. 

1180 Qooch, H. M., & Co., 99i ColUns-st. W.,- 
Melbourne.— Trophy of wines. 

1181 Qromann & Co., 50 Flinders-lane E., Mel- 
bourne. — Victorian wines. 

1182 Greer, B., & Co., l Market-st., Melbourne. 
— Wine trophy. 

1183 Graham Bros., Netherby Vineyard, Ruther- 
glen, Victoria. — Wine trophy. 

1184 Haig, R. G.. & Co., 23 Market-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Irish ana Scotch whisky trophy. 

1185 Hood, J., & Co., Maltsters, Islington -st.,. 
Collingwood, Melbourne.— Colonial whisky, malt. 

1186 Hop Bitters Manufacturing Co., 129^- 
Spring-st., Melbourne.— Hop bitters. 

1187 Irvine, H., Great Western— Wines. 

1188 Joshua Bros., 5 Queen-st., Melbourne- 
Liqueurs. 

1189 Kitz, L., & Son, Selbome-chambers, Mel- 
bourne. — Wines. 

1190 Kyneton Brewing & Malting Co^ 
Ltd.— Beer. 

1191 Laurence, A., & Co., 130 CoUins-st. W.^ 
Melbourne.— Hop bitters, quinine wine. 

1192 Macpherson & Smee, Burton Brewery^ 
Stanley-st., Melbourne. — Ale and stout. 



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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



77 



J188 M'Cracken, R., & Co., City Brew^ery, Collins-st. W., Melbourne.— Ale and stout trophy. 

M'CEACKEN'S CITY BREWERY LIMITED. 




COLLINS STREET WEST, MELBOURNE. 



1104 Melbourne Brewing: & Meatingr Co. 
om; Ltd., Carlton Brewerj^ Melbourne.— Pale and 
C^ bitter ales and stout. 

.1195 Miller & Mason, Western City Brewery, 
H?r Melbourne.— Ales. 

1196 Miller, R, New-st., Elstemwick, near Mel- 
hj.v bourne.— Ale trophy. 

.1197 Montgromerie, R, K., King-«t., Melbourne. 
— Ale and porter trophy. 

1198 Morris, G. P., & Sons, Fairfield Vineyard, 
i^' Brown's Plaims, Victoria.— Wine trophy. 

1199 M'Douiarall, J., & Co., 17 Queen-st., Mel- 
t^boume.— Victorian wines. 

1200 Nation, J., & Co., Victoria Brewery, Vic- 
L toria-parade, Melbourne.— Beer, stout, and spirits 
„*^C' trophy. 

1201 Oakley, Adams & Co., Planet-buildlngR, 
Melbourne.— Wine vats and bottles trophj'. 

1202 Phoenix Distillery, 310 Bay-et Port Mel- 
bourne. —Spirits. 

J1203 Reichelt, P. W., comer of Punt-road and 
Clowe-st., South Yarra, Melbourne. — Dandelion 
ale and German Weifsbper. 



1204 Smith, Q. S., & Sons, 8 Bourke-st. W., Mel- 
bourne.— Australian wines and trophy. 

1205 Smith, J. H., Mundadda, Barnawartha.— 

Wines. 

1206 Stewart & Dodsworth, brewers and cor- 
dial manufacturers, Wangaratta, Victoria.— Ale, 
porter, hop bitters, and aerated waters. 

1207 Terry's West End Brewery Co. Ltd., 
137 Flinders-st., Melbourne.— Trophy, raw ma- 
terials, finished products, &c. 

1208 Trood, T., & Sons, 173 Fitzroy-st., Fitz- 
roy, Melbourne.— Trophy Gippsland hop bitters ; 
cordials, wines, liqueurs, &c. 

1209 Tulloch & M*Laren/.— Pa«fei)ong-8t., Bal- 
larat, Victoria.— Ales and st ly. 

1210 WarrenheipDistille'ii*^^ %nlimited, 
Ballarat, Victoria. 



spirits of wine. 



- Whisky . .«;neva, red 



1211 White, E., & Co., Dublin Brewery, Church- 
st.. South Richmond, Melbourne.— Ale and porter. 

1212 Wood & Sons' Yorkshire Brewery 
Co. Ltd., 88 Wellington-st., Melbourne. — 
Porter, ale. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



IX. 

Sanitation^ Medicine^ Hygiene, & Public Relief. 




Class 73.— Sanitary Appliances, Surgical Instru- 
ments, Flans, Models, &c. 

1218 Adams, R. T., Dahlke's Filter Co., City- 
road, South Melbourne.— Filters in earthenware, 
canvas, copper, ^lass. 

1214 Atkinson, B. K., 102 CoUins-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Ladies' surgical appliances. 

1215 Axistralian Health Society, 41 CoIUns- 
St. E., Melb. — Models, diagrams, analyses, showing 
constituents of dangerous food adulteration, &c. 

1216 Bowen, W., &Co., 45 Collins-st. W., Mel- 
bourne.— Dentistry appliances. 

1217 Brown, J. W., Madeline-st, Carlton.-Ooffin, 
and appliances to prevent contagion at funerals. 

1218 Garter, D., Victoria-st., CoUingwood.— 
Octagon pedestal. 

1219 Cooper, B. A., 46 Russell-st., Melbourne.— 
Artificial teeth mounted in different substances. 

1220 Davies, Shepherd & Co., Melbourne.— 
FUters. 

1221 Drainfleld, Pike & Co., 139 Ck>llii]9-Bt. 
W., Melbourne.— Patent disinfectant. 

1222 I>rai>er, 6., 8S Bourke-st. W., Melbourne- 
Patent earth and disinfectant closets and commodes. 

1228 Bskell, Ij...76 Bourke-st. £., Melbourne.— 
Prosthetic dentistry. 

1224 Ford & Hull, comer of Park and Perrin 
sts.. South Melbourne.— Mechanical dentistry. 

1226 Fraser, A., 35 Gordon-place, Little Bourke- 
st., Melb.— Patent earth-closets, with disinfecting 
and other appliances. 

1226 Qunn, W. B., & Co.. 106 Lonsdale-st. E., 
Melbourne. — Artificial limbs, spinal supports, 
bandages, &c. 

1227 Hartshorn & Co., 130 Collins-st. E., Mel- 
bourne—Ladies' and gentlemen's belts and surgi- 
cal appliances. 

Heaxlen, T., Sc Sons, ll Eastboume-st., 
Melbourne.— Patent earth closet. 

1229 Hesse Sanitary Co., 43 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne. — Sanitary chemical applianctrs and 
preparations. 

1230 Hendersqn. G. M., Cathkln House, Park- 
st., S. Yarra, Melb. — Patent system for destroying 
and removing noxious vapours from water-closets. 

1231 Howie, C. H. P., Albert-st., Creswick.- 
Model of bath. 

1232 Hyland, P., Hillgrove-terrace, Canning-st., 
Carlton, Melbourne. — Artificial teeth. 

1233 Jarvis, J. H., Lygon-st., Prince's-hill, Carl- 
ton, Melboun^.— Improved zinc bath. 

1284 Jefifrey,flL. H., corner of Osborne-st. and 
Toorak-r«-WAGtth Yarra, Melbourne.— High and 
low press! j^^. 

1235 John%^. Oiros., 73 Bourke-st. \y., Mel- 
bourne.— ^BO^i glass, majolica, Bristol ware, 
and canvas.^^r 

1286 Kendall, W. T., Veterinary Institute, Bruns- 
wick-st., Fitzroy, Melbourne. — Anatomical speci- 
mens, veterinary instruments and appliances. 

1287 Kingrsland, G,,&i Sons, WiUiam-st., West 
Melbourne.— Compound deodorant. 

1288 Lewis & Whitty, 28a Flinders-lane W., 
Melbourne,— Odorbone, vegetable deodorant. 



1230 MoTirant, J. T., 77 Oxford-st., CoUingwood 
Melbourne. — Sanitary turnery. 

1240 Moody, F. H., 173 High-st., St. Kilda, Mel 
bourne.— Continuous batteries for Voltaism and- 
Faradism. 

1241 Mier, A. B.. 118 Victoria-st., Nori;h Mel 
bourne.— Artificial teeth on various substances. 

1242 M'Kenzie, W., Lygon-st., North Carlton,. 
Melbourne.— Automatic high-pressure concentrical 
and dripstone filters. 

1243 Proctor, T. R. 7 Burlington-terrace, Albert- 
st., East Melbourne. — Spectacles, and compound 
spectacle lenses, &c. 

1244 Rose, W., 33 RusseU-st, Melbourne.— 
Column and case. Nun's head, lowing artificial 
teeth revolving by electricity. 

1246 Simpson & Sons, 15 High-st., St. Hilda,. 
Melbourne.— Baths, lavatories, water-heaterSr 
ventilators, &c. 

1246 Simmons, M., J. Dwyer, 116 ColUns-et. E.,. 
Melbourne.— Artificial teeth, &c. 

1247 Stevens, A.. 107 Wellington-st., Windsor,. 
Melbourne.— Artificial teeth. 

1248 Stevens, H., 94 CoUins-st., Melbouxne.— 
Artificial teeth, dee. 

1249 Sutton, S. N., Alverboume Villa, Cobden-st, 
Kew, Melbourne.— Self-closing earth closet, self- 
fiushing basin, &c. 

1250 Thomas, J., Wellington-st., Newmarket, Vic- 
toria.— Apparatus for cleansing sewers and drains. 

1251 Victor & Co., 52 Elizabeth-st. North, Mel- 
bourne.— Disinfectant, in tins and bags. 

1252 Weaker, J. H., 87 Toorak-road, Melbourne. 
—Surgical boots. 

1253 Wil60n,W.,Madeline-st., Carlton.— Sanitary 
appliances. 



Class 74.— Apparatus and Processes for Heating 
and Lighting. 

1254 Andrews, C, Latrobe-terrace, Ge^OTg.— 
'* Nonpareil" cooking apparatus. 

1255 Australasian Electric Ligrht PoweL 
and Store gre Co. Ltd., 29 Queen-street, 
Melbourne, owns absolutely the Brush, Edison, 
and Lanje-Fox Patents for Australasia, haa- 
the Sole License for the Swan Patents outside 
Victoria, and has the command of the best sys- 
tems of Transformers, Accumulators, and Motors 
known. They secured the contract to light the 
whole Exhibition in the face of determined 
competition— English, American, and German.^ 
Their Exhibits— which include Brush, Victoria, 
and Edison-Hopkinson dynamos ; Brush, Pilsen, 
Fyfe-Maine and Brockie-Pell arc lamps ; Swan,, 
Edison, and Lane-Fox incandescence lamps ; 
Bnish motors, etc. — form probably the largest and 
most valuable collection ever exhibited in one 
building. This Company carried out in New 
Zealand one of the largest and most practically- 
successful undertakings ever attempted in the 
transmission of power at the Phoenix Gold Mine. 
General Manager, Capt. F. C. Rowan. 

1256 Beath, S. W., Bendigo Gas Co., Sandhurst.. 
— Gas fires for heating and laundry purposes. 

1257 BeaJl, S. W., Sandhurst.— Gas stoves and 
heaters. 

1258 Bode, C, 172 Exhibition-st., Melbourne- 
Portable wrought kitchen ranges and stoves. 




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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



70' 



1259 Brandt Bros., 242 Elizabeth-st., Melbourne. 
—Carriage, buggy, railway, ship, and street lamps. 

1260 Dow, J., 154 Little CoUins-st., Melbourne- 
Railway, ship, carriage, and other laiups. 

1261 Gartner, W„ Boyal-lane, Melbourne.— 
Reflectors, parabolic reflectors. 

1262 Galliers & Klaer, Inkeramn-st., St. Kilda, 
Melbourne. — Gas-CQoking and heating stoves, 
water-heaters, &c. 

1263 Qougrh & Allkins, High-st., St. Kilda, 
Melbourne. — Stoves and cooking ranges. 

1264 Hamwell & Butler, 62 Little Collins-st. 
E., Melbourne.— Colonial ovens, selectors' furnace 
frames, &c. 

1265 Holt & Moore, 88 Victoria-st., Richmond, 
Melbourne. — Gas stoves and colonial ovens. 

1266 Howard, W., & Co., Soho Iron Works, 
Stephen-st. , Yarraville, Melbourne.— Bennie's gas- 
making apparatus and fittings. 

1267 Jarvis, J. H., Lygon-st., Prince's hill. North 
Carlton, Melbourne.— Kitchen ranges, colonial 
ovens, sinks, ashpans. 

1268 Jeans, S. E., " The Junction," St. Kilda, 
Melbourne. — Gas-stoves, asbestos fires, water* 
heaters, &;c. 

1260 Johnson. M., Junction, St. KUda, Mel- 
bourne.— Field's patent safety lamp for mining. 

1270 Metropolitan Qas Co., 67 Flinders-lane E., 
Melbourne.— Qas-stoves for heating and cooking. 

THE METROPOLITAN GAS CO. 

Calls special attention to their Exhibit of 

FLETCHER'S COOKING STOVES, 



Especially those of 

Clubs, Mansions, and j^estaurants. 



large size, for Hotels, 
, md Restaurants. Thej- 
have been most successful where large numbers have 
to be catered for, and give universal satisfaction. 

Erery description of StOVe supplied, either by 
PURCHASE or HIRE, on most reasonable terms. 

Daily Exhibits and Instructions given in the 
moat approved style of Cooking 

THOS. VASEY, Secretary, 

Office: 57 Flinders Lane East. 



1271 Murphy, B., City-road, South Melbourne. 
— Self-acting ceiling ventilator. 

1272 M'Lean Bros. & Bierer. 69 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne.— Ranges. 

1278 Nicholson, J., & Son, 183 Victoria-parade, 
Collingwood, Melbourne.— Boilers fur circulating 
hot water. 

1274 Notman, J., so Little Collins-st., Melbourne. 
—Carriage, buggy, railway, and other lamps, &c. 

1275 Parker & Co., J., Burwood-road, Haw. 
thorn, Melbourne. — Apparatus for cooking and 
heating. 

1276 Parker, J., Moorabool-st. HiU. Geelong, Vio^ 
toria.— Ovens and stoves. 

1277 Parker, J. J., sen.. Post Office-place, Mel- 
bourne.— Qas stoves and ovens. 

1278 Parker, A. J., 237 Swanston-st., Melbourne. 
—Ovens, stoves, and ranges. 

1270 Phillip, — , Hope-terraoe, Gipps-st., East 
Melbourne.— Oasaliers, lanterns, brackets, oil 
lamps, dec. 

1280 PuHenser, F., 108 Flinders-lane E., Mel- 
bourne.— Kitchen ranges, ship-stoves, &c. 

1281 Shaw, A., & Co., 13 Uttle CoUins-st, Mel- 
bourne.— Ironclad washing-boilerf umaces, colonial 
ovens. 

1282 Stott, W. C, 29 Post Office-place, Melbourne. 
—Copper boiler and firebrick-lined furnaces, Ac. 

1288 Train, W., & Co., Moray-st., South Mei: 
bourne.— Marbk and enamelled grates, gas flt-- 
tings, &G. 

1284 Walker, A. B., 40 Latrobe-st., Melbourne. 
— Oas cooking and heating stoves and ovens. 

1285 Wallis Bros. & Co., 183 WeUington-st., 
Collingwood, Melbourne.— Gas cooking and warm« 
ing stoves, colonial and selectors' ovens. 

1286 Walker Sc Gray, 5 Post Office-place W., 
Melbourne.— Cast-iron ovens; 

1287 Witt, J. B., 120 Flinders-lane W., Melbourne. 
— Atmospheric refrigerators, ventilators, &c. 



X. 

Agriculture and Associated Industries. 



I 



Class 75.— Specimens of Farm Buildings and 
Agricnltnral Works. 

1288 Beekeepers' Supply Co., 18 Franklin-st., 
Melbourne.— Apiarian appliances. 

1289 Broadbent, W., Howard-st., North Mel- 
-bourne. — Incubators. 

1290 Council of Agrricultural Education, 
Public Offices, Melbourne.- Model of a hay stack. 



1291 Davis, B. J., 

Incubators. 



Harding's-road, Coburg.- 



1292 Debell, C. C, S. Padglem, Box Hill, Victoria. 
— Self-acting incubator for rearing chickens, &c. 

1293 Dobb, W., Lithofracteur Works, Braybrook, 
Victoria.— Bees, hives, and beekeeping appliances. 



1294 Elfenbein, Torey & Rickard, 118 

Lonsdale-st., Melbourne.— Incubators. 

1295 Herbert, G. C, Heaton House, Merri 
Creek, Coburg, Melbourne. — Incubator and ^ 
brooder. 

1296 Morton, B. K., Melbourne.— Patent ensilage- 
press. 

1297 M'Lean Bros. & Bigg, 69 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne Incubators 

1298 Smith, C. H. J., Epping-st., Kyneton, Vic- 
toria.— Appliances for honey culture. 

1299 Thompson, J. L., C stlemaine, Victoria.— 
Model of a silo, with appliances. 

1300 West Bros., Mooroopna, Victoria.— Model* 
of irrigation farm. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



XL 

Horticulture. 



€lass 76.— Conservatories and Horticnltaral 
Appiratns. 

1301 Breslin, N., 2 Holyrood Villas, Simpson-st., 
East Melbourne.— Ornamental conservatory, in 
workinjf oi-der. 

1302 Greer & Ashbumer, 38 Little CoUins-st. 
E., Melbourne.— Flower stands for conocrvatories. 

: 1303 Guilfoyle, W. R., Botanic Gardens, Mel- 
bourne—Collection of 114 fibres, prepared from 
plants growing in the Melbourne Botanic Gardens. 

: 1304 Knight, G. W., J.P., Sandhurst.— Flowers 
and ornamental plants. 

: 1305 Middleton, D., Toora Post Office, South 
Gippsland, Victoria.— -Sunflower seed. 

: 1306 M'Leaji Bros. & Rigg, 69 Elizabeth-st., 
Melbourne.— Lawn sprinklers, rain gauges. 



Class 77.— Flowers and Ornamental Plants. 

1307 Guilfoyle, W. R., Botanic Gardens, Melb. 
—Specimens of Australasian and extra Australasian 
plants from which fibres were obtained. 

1308 Stirling, J., Omeo.— Specimens of Austra- 
lian Alps flora. 

Class 79.— Fruit and Fmit Trees. 

1309 Driunmond, W., Horsham.— Oranges. 

1310 Vivian, T., Maldon.— Dried apples. 

1311 Williams, W., Oxley Flats Post Office, Wan- 
garatta, Victoria. — Oranges, lemons, shaddocks. 

Class 80.— Seeds and Saplings of Forest Trees. 

1312 Government Botanist. — Todia fem, 
weighing 4567 lbs. ; cro« sections of various woods. 

1313 Nicholls, R. U., & Co., 34 Armstrong-st., 
Ballarat, Victoria.— Tree, shmb, agricultural, 
vegetable, and flower seeds. 



XII. 

Mining Industries— Machinery and Products. 



Class 82.— Apparatus and Processes of the Art 
of Mining and Metallnrgy. 

1314 Adams, A. J., Punt-rd., South Yarra.— 
Lead ores, &c. 

1315 Allan, R., Ballarat.— Patent mining safety - 
cage. 

1316 Australian Lithofracteur Co. Ltd., 
Kreb's Patent Ltd., 31 Little CoUins-st., Melbourne. 
—Apparatus for blasting by electricity. 

THE AUSTRALIAN LITHOFRACTEUR CO. 
LTD.— Manufacturers of explosives of the highest 
strength and best quality. 

LITHOFRACTEUR 



. DYNAMITE /i 

PEBBLE f 

. POWDER \ 



Supplied in cartridges of any size, together with 
-detonators. Fuse and all requisites for blasting 
in mines, tunnels, railway cuttings, &c. 

Offices: 135 CoUins-st. West, Melbourne. 

15 King-st. Cheapside, London. 

General Manager : T. ToUey Jones. 

:1317 Chessel, G., Kyneton, Victoria.— Mining 

I af ety ca^e. 

1318 Clark, E., Herbert-st., Albert Park, Mel- 
bourne. — Mining safety -cage and hook. 

1319 Coxincil of Agrriculturea Eiucation, 
l*ublic Offices, Melbourne.— Iron ore. 

_ 1320 Gotten, J. E., 181 Spencer-st., West Mel- 
bourne.— Patent signal apparatus for mines. 




1321 Coltman, E., comer of Latrobe and Exhibi- 
tion Sts., Melbourne.— Centrifugal quartz battery 
and engine. 

1322 FergTison, Mephan, Engineer, Contractor, 
Wrought-iron Pipe Manufacturer, &c., Leicester* 
St., Melbourne. 

WROUGHT-IRON PIPES 

are 50 per cent, cheaper, more durable, and 
stronger than Cast-iron Pipes. Being only one- 
quarter the weight, the cost of carriage, handling, 
and labour is very considerably reduced. A 
further saving is effected in lead and yarn, for 
Wrought-iron Pipes are three times as long as 
Cast-iron, therefore haAing only one- third the 
number of joints to make. The preparation with 
which they are coated eflf^ctually preserves the 
Pipes from rust ; and neither breakages or 
bursts ever occur. The Melbourne Water Supply 
Department has accepted this firm's tender for 
nearly 7000 tons of Wrought-iron Pipes from 9 
inches to 53 inches in diameter. Contracts have 
also been successfully carried out for various 
Water Trusts throughout the Colony. 

For IRRIGATION, Wrought-iron Pipes are in 
great demand. The Manufacturer has several 
miles of piping to complete for Messrs. Chaffey 
Bros. These pipes are bein^ extensively used or 
MINING purposes and likewise for GAS. 

1323 Harry, J., Knape-st., American Gully, Sand- 
hurst, Victoria.— Working model of a gold mine. 

1324 Hill, J., 201 Bourke-st., Melbourne.— Bells, 
gongs, crab winch, &c. 

1325 Kennedy, J., 6 Fishley-st., South Melbourne. 
— Model of steam-engine and crushing battery. 

1326 Knobel, G. A., Arcona, via Merton, Dela- 
tite, Victoria. — Fan ventilators. 

1327 Longr Tunnel Gold Mining Co., Wal- 
halla, \ictoria. — Trophy, and eases containing 
exhibits of battery processes, &c. 

1328 Muller, sen., E., 13 Grosvenor-st., Colling- 
wood, K. Melbourne. — Flattening mills used in pre- 
paring gold and silver for jewellery iuanufac:ure. 



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YIGTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



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1329 M*Nem, J. R., Long Tunnel Gold Mining 
Co., Walhalla, Victoria.— Quartz battery lifter, 
with interchangeable arms. 

1330 Nettle Bros. & Co., Barkly-st., BallaratE., 
Victoria.— Iron plates perforated for quartz crush- 
ing mills. 

1331 Perry & Hunter, Wattle-st., Sandhurst, 
Victoria.— Safety fuses for blasting operations. 

1332' Rogers, R. J., Yarra Bend Asylum,, Mel- 
bourne.— Model of a self-puddling machine for 
gold mines. 

1333 Seitz, B., Flinders-lane, Melbourne.- Crush- 
ing machinery and amalgamator, turbine, &c. 

1334 Seijeant, R. M., Band of Hope and Albion 
Consols Co., Skipton-8t., Ballarat, Victoria.— 
Model of quartz-crushing plant, &c. 

1335 Seymour, J. H., A. Stokes, engineer. Little 
CoUins-st., Melbourne.— Models of patent safety 
cage and dovetail cam for mining purposes. 

1336 Thomson, M'Cabe & Thomson, Fitzroy- 
st., Fitzroy, Melbourne. — Mining hooks on wind- 
lasses. 



Class 83.— Mining and Metallurgy. 

1337 Arthur, H. A.— Model, showing counter- 
balance of weights of haulage ropes and cages in 
mining. 

1338 Atkins, W. H., Church-st., Middle Brighton, 
Victoria.— Bath, fitted up. 

1339 Atlas Co. of Engineers, Bouverie-st.— 
Tiffin-boring machinerj'. 

1340 Atyeo, F., Lytton House, Lytton-st., Carl- 
ton, Melbourne.- Minerals, marbles, fossils. 

1841 Beaumont, S., 228 Bourke-st. E., Mel- 
bourne.— VMrework of all descriptions. 

1342 Bode, C, 172 Exhibition-st., Melbourne.— 
Wrought-iron ornamental work. 

1843 Bowen, Wa,de & Beard, Lygon-st., 
Brunswick, and 44 Post Office-place, Melbourne- 
Ornamental iron casting and copper work. 

1344 Brache, J., Merri-st., Northcote.— CoaL 

1845 Castlemaine District School of 
Mines, Castlemaine. — Cubes, showing quantity 
of gold raised in Castlemaine. 

1346 Clarke, C. E., 84 CoUins-st., Melbourne- 
Specimens of rocks, minerals, and ores. 

1347 Clark, A., Richardson-st., North Carlton.— 
Wire-rope work. 

1348 Commercial Bank of Australia Ltd., 
Melbourne.— Gold-bearinjf quartz ; rough, re- 
fined, and bar gold (seepage 82). 

1340 Coop, W., 41 Little Lonsdale-st. E., Mel- 
bourne. — ^Trophy of lead and composition pipes. 

1850 Creswell, A. W., St. John's Vicarage, 
Camberwell. — Fossils, minerals, and natural 
historj\ 

1351 Crook, Busst 4c Co., 13 Post Office- 
place E., Melbourne. — Wire mattresses, chairs, 
conservatory wirework, &;c. 

1352 Dangerfield & Co., Normanby Foundry, 
South Melbourne. — Iron, bronze, and castings. 

1353 Dale, W., 444 Rae-st., North Fitzroy, Mel- 
bourne. — Copper, silver, lead, gold, dec. 

1354^ Davey & Fraser, Toorak-road, South 
Yarra. — Samples of stream and lode tin. 

1355 Drummond, W., Horsham.— Rough hand- 
polished granite. 



1356 Dunn, E. J., Roseneath, Pakington-st., 
Kew.— Rocks, minerals, gems, from the Ovens and 
South Africa. 

1357 Earls, W. J., Warmambool.— Iron horse- 
shoes. 

1368 Engrlish, Scottish, and Australian 
Chartered Bank.— Exhibit (see page 83). 

1359 Evett, W., corner of Clarendon and Han- 
cock Sts., South Melbourne.— Gold and silver leaf. 

1360 Fletcher, M. N., & Sons, Latrobe-st., 
Melbourne.— stands for flowers, halls, cots, &c. 

1361 Fletcher, J., Station-st., Carlton.— Flower 
stands, etc. 

1362 Forbes, J., Maflfra-st., South Melbourne.— 
Colonial-manufactured asphalt, pitch, naphtha. 

1363 Fulton and Meekison, King-st.— Cast- 
iron circular pan, 4 ft. 6 in. x 2 ft. 6 in. deep, with 
internal arrangements for crushing tailings, &o. 

1364 Grange Colliery Co. Ltd., Moe, Gipps- 

land, Victoria.— Sample of coal. 

1365 Greer & Ashbumer, 38 Little Collins-st. 
E., Melbourne.— General wirework. 

1366 Gray, Waring & Co., Prinoe's-bridge, 
Melbourne. — Zinc casks. 

1367 Hatswell, G. W., Little Page-st., South 
Melbourne. — Large canary aviarj'. 

1368 Hedley, J., Jennings-st., Northcote.— Gold- 
saving machinery. 

1369 Hillman, J., 75 Skipton-st., Ballarat, Vic- 
toria.— Picks, hammers, drills, &c., for mines. 

1S70 Hope, A., Normanby-road, Yarra Bank, South 
Melbourne. — btone-breaker. 

1371 Hughes, T., Inglewood.— Crystals, &c. 

1372 Hunter, W., "Archer" Galvanising Works, 
City-road, South Melbourne.— Galvanised goods. 

1373 Hughes & Harvey, 144 Lonsdale-st. E., 
Melbourne. — Japan, tin, galvanised, and copper 
ware. 

1374 Humble and Nicholson, Vulcan Foundry, 
Geelong.— Earth scoop. 

1375 Jacques Bros., Victorian Iron Works, 
Bridge-road, Richmond.— Machines for the disin- 
tegration of stone, ore, or quartz, in motion. 

1376 Jenkins & Law, 151 Exhibition-st., Mel- 
bourne. —Iron stands, trophies, &c. 

1377 Jones & Sons Ltd., Paterson-st., Colling- 
wood. Melbourne.— Asphalt and tar paving. 

1378 Johnson, M., Junction, St. Kilda, Mel- 
bourne. — Apparatus used in metallurgy. 

1379 Kelly, W., Belinda Vale, Lancefield Junc- 
tion, Victoiia. — Horse-shoes, &c. 

1380 Keep, E., & Co.. 35 Elizabeth-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Galvanised barbed wire for fencing. 

1381 Kitchingman, E. L., Wellington-st., 
CollingA\'ood. — Mineral ores. 

1382 Lancaster, J., 209 Gertrude-st., Fitzroy.— 
Horse-shoes. 

1383 Langland's Foundry, Yarra Bank.— 
Stamping battery, &c. 

1384 Langtree, C. W., Secretary' for Mines and 
Water Supply, Public Offices, Melbourne.— Geo- 
logical and mineral collections and maps, &c. 

1385 Lanyon, Bryant & Co., 4 Little Collins- 
st. *-., Melbourne. — Manufactures from sheet 
copper, nickel, and in. 

1386 Levi, N., New Victoria Coal Co., Flinders- 
st. E., Melbourne.— Coal from Cape Paterson. 

1387 London Chartered Bank of Australia. 

—Exhibit (see page 84). 

1388 Long Tunnel Gold Mining Co., Wal- 
halla, Victoria.— Trophy and minerals. 

Vol. I. • 7 



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MELBOUBNE CENTBHNIAL INTSBMATIONAL EXBIBITION. 




of 



THE COiDIEKClAL lUXK OF AUSTRALIA LIGHTED 

(ESTABUSHKD 1866) 

Has an AUTHORISED. CAPITAL of £3,000,000, a SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL 
£2,500,000, a PAID-UP CAPITAL of £1,000,000, and a RESERVE FUND and 
UNDIVIDED PROFITS exceeding £650,000. 

The DIRECTORS of the Bank are Alderman THOMAS MOUBRAY, Esq., J.P. (Chairman); 
G. S. COPPIN. Esq., J.P., M.L.A; Hon. C. J. JENNER, J.P.; JAMES MASON, Esq., JP.; 
and GEORGE MEARES, Esq., J.P., C.M.G. The General Manager of the Bank is HENRY 
GILES TURNER, J.P.; and the Acting General Manager, J. M'CUTCHEON, J.P. 

The HEAD OFFICE OF THE BANK is at 30 COLLINS ST. WEST, MELBOURNE; 
a WESTERN BRANCH is open at the Comer of KING and COLLINS STREETS ; whfle 
Sixty-seven- BRANCHES and AGENCIES have been established in the SUBURBS OF 
MELBOURNE and the principal centres of Trade and Population throughout VICTORIA. 

The Bank ia also directly represented in the various Capitals of the AUSTRALIAN COLONIES, 
having a Principal Office at 122 PITT STREET, SYDNEY, N.S.W., with a Branch at Broken Hill; 
a Principal Office at the TOWN HALL, KING WILLIAM STREET, ADELAIDE, with Branches 
at Rundle Street, Port Adelaide, Mount Gambler, Mobilong, Callington, and Narra- 
COOrte ; a Principal Office at ISO QUEEN STREET, BRISBANE, QUEENSLAND ; a Principal 
Office at ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH, W.A.; and a Principal Office at PALMERSTON 
(PORT DARWIN), NORTHERN TERRITORY. 

The Bank is also directly represented in GREAT BRITAIN, having an OFFICE at BISHOPS- 
OATBS STREET WITHIN, Corner of LEADENHALL STREET, LONDON, E.C., and a 
DEPOSIT AGENCY at 11 SOUTH CHARLOTTE STREET, EDINBURGH. 

In addition to its direct representation in the Australian Colonies and Great Britain, the Bank has Agents 
and Correspondents in Tasmania, Fiji, and New Zealand; in San Francisco, Chicago, New York, Boston, Phila- 
delphia, and Baltimore ; in England, Scotland, Ireland, France, Germany, India, China, Japan, Ceylon, Straits 
ettlements, and South Africa. 

The Bank grants Letters of Credit and issues Drafts upon its Branches and Agencies in the Colonies and 
Europe, eceives Money on Deposit at Call or for Fixed Periods, Negotiates or Collects Bills, and generally 
undertakes all descriptions of Banking and Exchange business. 



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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



83 




ENGLISH, SCOTTISH, AND AUSTKALIAN CHARTERED BANK, 

Incorporated by Royal Charter 1852. 



CAPITAL, with power to increase to £1,500,000 
BESERVED LI-^ILITY OF SHAREHOLDERS 
RESERVE FUND 



£720,000 
720.000 
220,000 

£1,660,000 



LONDON OFFICE: 73 CORNHILL, E.G. 

Branches : 

Colonial Inspector and General Manager— Tiik Hex. Sir GEORGE VERDOX, K.C.M.G., C.B. 

"Victoria— Melbourne. New South Wales — Sydney. South Ausiralla— Adelaide. 

Agenc'es 'n the jrincipal Cities of the I'liited Kiii.ydom, the Continent, and the East. 

Vol. I. T ^ 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 




THE 



LONDON CHARTERED BANK OF AUSTRALIA, 

INCOKPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER, 1852. 



AUTHORISED CAPITAL, TWO MILLIONS STERLING. 
Paid-up Capital and Reserves - - - £1,189,000* 

Reserve Liability of Proprietors . -^ - 1,000,000 



£2,189,00a 



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VICTOBIA^ EXHIBITS. 



85 



McLean Bros. & Biggr, 6d Elizabeth-st., Melbourne.— Cone-head nails, coat of arms. 
LIST OF EXHIBITOBS AND EXHIBITS REPRESENTED 



The CB5TBNNIAL IXTBRNATIONAL EXHIBITION, MBLBOURNB, 
BY 

McLEAN BROS. & RIGG LIMITED, MELBOURNE. 



Andrews & Co., J. H. 
Allen & Co., W. H. 
Andrew & Co., J. E. H. 
Britannia Co. 
Brooks, John 

BRATBT & HlNCHCLIFFB 
BUEYS & Co. 

. Brown, Marshall & Co. 
BuRGON & Ball 
Brotherton & Son Ltd., John 

BOARDMAN, GLOBSOP & CO. 

Bradley & Craven 
Chatwin, Thos. 
> Chbavin, Geo. 

• CoRDES & Co. Ltd. 
Cadman, T. R. 

• Consbtt Iron Co. 
Elwbll, Edward 
Eley Bros. 

Farmer & Son, Sir Jas. 

• Green & Son Ltd., T. 

• Goldswortby Si Sons 
Henderson & Sons 
HARcx>TrRT & Son, R. & C. 
HiRD, Dawson & Hardy 
Hall & Son, John 
Ironmonger & Son, T. 

. Jones & Co., F. 
Kbll &. Co., R. 

KiRKSTALL FOROE CO. 

Knowibs, Geo. 
, Lyndon, W. A. 

Leach, Flowers &. Co. 

Marshall, Sons & Co. Ltd. 

Morrison, Ingram & Co. 

Milner's Safe Co. 

Nobel's Explosives Co. 

NicoLLS & Co., G. H. 

PoTOSi Silver Co. 

Pickering & Sons 
. Patent Enamel Co. 

RoDGBRS & Sons Ltd. 

Ratcliffb, Edward 

Rabone & Son, J. 

Scott, Son & Co., W. 

SoRBY & Son, R. 

Stainforth, Wm. Thos. 
. Smith, T. & W. 

Wilkinson & Sons, T. 

Yates, Jas. 

Wright, Jno. 

Wright, Jno. 

Warsop & Son, B. 



Dell McGuirb Manufact'ing Co. 
Davis Sewing Machine Co. 
Derby & Ball 
Economist Plow Co. 
Fairbanks & Co. Ltd. 
Frazkr Lubricating Co. 
Hiram Holt Manufacturing Co. 
Henry Cheney Hammer Co. 
McCormick Harv'tg. Mach. Co. 
Myers, Erwin. 
: MoLiNE Plow Co. 
Turner, Day & Woolwortu 
Manufacturing Co. 



BRITISH COURT. 

Sheffield 

London 

Sheffield 

Colchester 

Stowebridge 

Manchester 

Sheffield 

Birmingham 

Sheffield 

Wolverhampton 

Sheffield 

Wakefield 

Birmingham 

Boston 

Newport 

Sheffield 

Blackhill 

Wednesbury 

Birmingham 

Manchester 

London 

Manchester 

Dundee 

Birmingham 

Lowmoor Iron Co. Bradford 

London 

Wolverhampton 

London 

Newcastle 

Leeds 

London 

Birmingham 

Neath 

Gainsborough 

Manchester 

Liverpool 

Glasgow 

Dundee 

Birmingham 

Sheffield 

Birmingham 

Sheffield 

Birmingham 

Birmingham 

Birmingham 

Sheffield 

Sheffield 

Newcastle-upon-Tyne 

Birmingham 

Birmingham 

Birmingham 

Birmingham 

London 

AMERICAN COURT. 

Richmond, Indiana 
Watertown, New York 
Bellows Falls 
South Bend, Indiana 
New York 
New York 
East Wilton 
New York 
Chicago 
Philadelphia 
Moline, 111. 
Louisville, Ky. 



Steel Springs, &c. 

Centrifugal Pumps. 

Stockport Gas Engines. 

Lathes. 

Blacksmiths' Tools and Anvils. 

Cordials Machinery. 

Engineers' Tools. 

Railway Carriages. 

Steel and Sheep Shears. 

Tube and Pipe Manufacturers. 

Electro-plated Ware. 

Brick and Pipe Making Machinery. 

Engineers' Tools. 

Filters. 

Nails. 

Cutlery. 

Iron. 

Edge Tools. 

Ammunition. 

Model Dryer & Evaporating Maoh. 

Sausage Machinery. 

Emery Cloth. 

Belting. 

Brass Foundry. 

Iron. 

Explosives. 

Hemp and Flax Merchants. 

Silicate Cotton. 

Grindstones. 

Bar Iron, Patent Shafting, Axles, &c. 

Garden Tools. 

Edge Tools. 

Tin Plates. 

Steam Engines &, Threshing Machines. 

Sanitary Ware. 

Strong Rooms and Safes 

Explosives. 

Mangles. 

Electro-plated Ware. 

Plate Polish. 

Enamelled Iron Signs. 

Cutlery. 

Chandeliers, dec. 

Carpenters' Tools. 

Sporting Requisites. 

Cutlery and Edge Tools. 

Cutlery. 

Ensilage Presses and Steel Ropes. 

Electro-plated Ware. 

Beer Engines and Fittings. 

Cricketing Materials. 

Fenders, <fec. 

Cricketing Materials. 



Lawn Mowers. 

Sewing Machines. 

Woodware, Scythe Handles, &c. 

Farming Implements. 

Scales and Weighbridges. 

Axle Grease. 

Lightning Hay Knives. 

Hammers. 

Reapers, Binders, and Mowers. 

Farmers' Tools. 

Farming Implements. 

Woodware. 



McLEAN BROS. & RIGG LIMITED, MELBOURNE. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



1300 Mitchell, W., 72Charle8-8t., Prahran, Mel- 
bourne. — Slate, rouj^h and polished. 

1301 Moe Coal Miningr Co. Ltd.. 99 Collins- 
St. W., Melbourne. — Household and steam coal. 

1302 M'llwraith, J., 169 Little Collins-st. E., 
Melbourne.— Sheet lead, compo, and gas-pipes, &c. 

1308 M'Lean, A., King-st.— Patent amalgamator. 

1304 M'Nelll, J. B., Gippsland.— Patent gold 
amalgamator and concentrating pan. 

1305 Narracan Valley Coal Mining: Co. 
Ltd., 99 Collins-st., Melbourne.— Coal. 

1306 New Bendlgo Quartz Mining* Co., St. 

Amaud. — Auriferous quartz. 

1307 Nicholas, H. B., Senior Inspector of Mines, 
Castleniaine, Victoria. — Samples from quartz and 
alluvial mines. 

1308 Patent Victoria Hydraulic Free- 
stone Co., St. James's-buifdings, William-st., 
Melb. — Underground conduit for telephone wires. 

1300 Pemberton, F., Beechworth. — Horse- 
shoes, picks, etc. 

1400 Percydale Slate Co. Ltd., Church-st., 
oflf Little Collins-st., Melbourne. — Plain and 
wrought roofing slates. 

1401 Pender, J., Tinning-st., Brunswick, Mel- 
bourne. — Bright finished horse-shoe nails. 

1402 Phillips, M'Walter & Chaml>ers, 

Victoria Foundry, Melbourne. — Crucible steel and 
ornamental iron castings or machinery'. 

1408 Phillips, C. B., Gipps-st., Melbourne.— 
Oa^aliers, lanterns, gas brackets, and other 
brasbwork. 

1404 Purcell, P., Seymour.— Felspar from reef. 

1405 Queen's Birthday Co., DunoUy, Victoria. 
— Quartz gold specimens. 

1406 Bampant, A. A., St. Vincent-place, Albert 
Park. — Victorian mineiuls. 

1407 Rogers, R. J., Blacksmith, &c., Yarra Bend 
Asylum.— Patent revolving self -puddling machine 
for gold mines. 

1408 Rollo, J., Tarragon, Victoria.— Specimens 
of Victorian coal. , 

14O0 Rutherford, J., Smith-st., Fitzroy.— Fancy 
work in horse-shoes. 

1410 Sargeant, R. M., Ballarat.— Model of quartz, 
crushing plant. 

1411 School of Mines and Industries, 
Bendlgo, Sandhurst.— Gilded cubes, showing 
amount of gold raised by twenty-eight companies. 

1412 Seitz, E., Flinders-lane, Melbourne.— Ore- 
crushing machinery and amalgamator, with a 
few small turbines and plans thereof. 



1418 Selle, C. H., 102 Canning-st., Carlton, Mel- 
bourne.— Pewter goods, and Australian tin cast- 
ings. 

1414 Shaw, A., & Co., 13 Little CoUina-st., Mel- 
bourne.— Stamped, turned, and general tinware, 
&c. 

1416 Sloan, J. H., Molesworth, Victoria.— Cobalt 
ore. 

1416 Spence, W. B., & Co., Kara Kara Slate- 
Quarries, Pj'renees Ranges, near Avoca, Victoria. — 
Slate in the rough, also manufactured. 

1417 Stawell and Grampians Freestone' 
Co. Ltd., Patrick-st., StaweU, Victoria.— Block 
of dressed freestone. 

1418 Stirling, J., P.G.S., Omeo.— Rocks of the^ 
Australian Alps arranged. 

1419 Stott. W. C, Post OfBce-place, Melbourne. 
—Copper boilers. 

1420 Sydenham Quartz Gold Mining Co. 
Ltd., Dunolly, Victoria.— Qold-beanng quartz 
and antimon}'. 

1421 Tcu* Paving Co., 54 Elizabeth-st., MeU 
bourne.— Tar paving in all stages. 

i422 Thompson, F. T., Burwood-road, Lower 
Hawthorn, near Melbourne.— Corrugated gal- 
vanised tanks. 

1428 Victoria Steel Foundry Companv 
Limited, Victoria-st., Carlton, supply Crucible 
Steel Castings for Machinery of all kinds, Mill 
Gearing (bevel and spur). Worm Wheels and 
Pinions, Boring Drills and Cranks, Spanners, 
Truck Wheels for Mines and for Railway Con- 
tractors, Turntable Discs, Ploughshares, Hammer 
Blocks, Anvil Blocks, Special Castings for Brick- 
making Plant. They are making a reallj' splendid 
article, and are supplying the Victorian Railways^ 
Harbour Trust, Melbourne Tramway C6mpany, 
and the largest firm of Engineers in the Colonies. 

1424 Walker, F. & F., 12 The Exchange, Mel- 
bourne.— Alluvial tin and gold, with small precious- 
stones. 

1425 Walker & Gray, 5 Post Office-place W., 
Melbourne.— Ornamental castings, manufactured 
cast-iron fencing, &c. 

1426 Walton, Mayne & Co., Elizabeth-st.,. 
Melbourne. — Galvanised ware. 

1427 Watson and Denny, Market-st., Mel- 
bourne. — Pan for grinding quartz tailings and- 
amalgamating gold and silver with quicksilver. 

1428 Wightman & Son, Barry's Reef, Black- 
wood, victoria. — Horseshoes. 

1429 Wright, P., Tallangatta.— Mineral products- 



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VICTORIAN EXHIBITS. 



87 



ADDENDA TO CLASSES 7.1 AND 72. 

The following Exhibits were received too late for insertion in their proper Classes ;— 



[This list consists of wines, beers, spirits, and 
aerated and mineral waters, for competition, in 
the Exhibition cellars.] 

1 Adamson, T., Heidelberg.— Victorian wines. 

2 Adams, P., Wodonga.— Victorian wines. 

3 Artillery Brewery. Williamstown.— Vic- 
torian beer. 

4 Best, H., Concongella Vineyard, Great 
Western.— Victorian wines. 

5 Blayney, T., Nagambie.— Victorian wines 

6 Brensingr» B.; Nagambie.— Victorian wines. 

7 Bruce, W., & Sons, Bridge-st., Sandhurst. 
—Beer. 

8 Bnihn, A., Emu Creek, Bendigo.— Victorian 
wines. 

9 Buchanan, C, Vine Bank, Ondit.— Victorian 
wines. 

10 Chateau Yerlnor Wine Co., 32 Eastern 
Market, Bourke-st. East.— Victorian wines. 

11 Cohn Bros., Victoria Brewery, Sandhurst.— 
Beer. 

12 Costello, P. H., Mount Hooghly.— Victorian . 
wines. 

13 Dcurwiniza, I., "Excelsior," Mooroopna.— 
Victorian \'\ines. 

14 De Castella & Rowan, Collins-st. West, 
Melbourne.— Victorian wines. 

15 De Pury, G., Yeringberg, Yering. — Vic- 
torian wines. 

16 Dlckins, R., & Co., Market-st., Melbourne. 
— Aerated waters. 

17 Dickson, W., & Sons, Bamawaitha.— 
Victorian wines. 

18 Dixon, P. G., Rosslyn-st., Melbourne.— 
Aerated watei-s, etc. 

19 Ducommun, B., Nagambie. — Victorian 
wines. 

20 Dyason & Son, Cambridge-st., Colling- 
wood. — Aerated watei-s. 

21 Eady & Co., North-st., Richmond.— Aerated 
waters, etc. 

22 Egrli, F., TahbUk.— Victorian wines. 

23 Elliott's Brewery Co., High-st., Sand- 
hurst. — Ales. 

24 Faux, P., DunoHy.— Victorian wines. 

25 Fitzgerald's Brewery, South Melbourne. 
— Beer. 

26 Fox, A. W., Emu Creek, Bendigo.— Vic- 
torian wines. 

27 Pulton, E. G., & Co., Collins-st. East, 
Melbourne. — ^Victorian wines. 

28 Fuller, T., In verleigh.— Victorian wines. 

29 Gemmell, J., Fairlawn, Wooragee.— Victorian 
wines. 

30 Gianetti, B., Bealiba.— Victorian wines. 

81 Giovanoni, D., Spring Creek, Hepburn.— 
Victorian wines. 

82 Grant, J., Craigellachie, Elrahurst.— Vic- 
torian wines. 

83 Grosse, F., Collins-st. West, Melbourne- 
Victorian wines. 

34 Haig, T., Bogong, Buckworth.— Victorian 
wines. 

85 Hanlon, L., El Dorado Vinejard, Kotupna, 
— Victorian wines. 



36 * Headdey, B. & W. W.. St. Ethel's Vine- 
- yard. Great Western.— Victorian wines. 

37 Jack, R., Rutherglen.— Victorian wines. 

38 Johnston, G. A., Queen-st, Melbourne- 
Victorian ^^ines. 

39 Jones, W., Wedderbum.— Victorian wines. 

40 Kahland, J., King-st., Sandhurst.— Vic- 
torian wines. 

41 King:, D., Rutherglen.— Victorian wines. 

42 Kurrie, R. F., Sunbury.— Victorian wines. 

43 Levin, I*., Lake Vineyard, Wahgungah.— 
Victorian wines. 

44 Logan, D., Rutherglen.— Victorian wines. 

45 Metropolitan Brewery Co., Latrobe-st. 
West, Melbourne.— Ales. 

46 Meyer, H., Mandurang. — ^Victorian wines. 

47 Mueller, Dr. A., Yackandandah.— Victorian 
wines. 

48 M'Gregror & Long, Gipps-st., CoUingwood. 
—Aerated water, etc. 

40 Neilson, J., Rutherglen.— Victorian wines. 

50 O'Donnell, R., & Co., High-st., Prahran.— 
Aerated waters, etc. 

61 O'Sullivan, Lonigan & Co., Gore-st, 
Fitzroy.— Aerated waters. 

52 Pearce, J., Wahgunyah.— Victorian wines. 

53 Prentice, A. Rutherglen.— Victorian wines. 

54 Reau, C, Medoc Vineyard, Wahgunyah.— Vic- 
torian wines. 

55 Renou, P., River Goulburn Brewery, Sey- 
mour.— Ales. 

56 Ritchie Bros., Murgheboluc, near Geelong. 
— Victorian wines. 

57 Rolleri, G., Hepburn.— Victorian wines. 

58 Ross, C, Phoenix Distillery, Port Melbourne. 
—Spirits. 

59 Rowland & Son, Duke-st., East CoUing- 
wood. — Aerated waters. 

60 Rowley, J. S., Timor-st., Warrnambool.— 
Aerated waters. 

61 Schroder, E., Imperial Vineyard, China- 
man's Creek , near Castlemaine. — Victorian wines. 

62 Schmidt, F., Berwick.— Victorian wines. 

63 Seeliger, B., Wimmera Brewery, Horsham. 
—Ales. 

64 Shaw, F. K., Goornong.— Victorian wines. 

65 Sheepway & Co., G.P.O., Melbourne.— 
Aerated waters, etc. 

6Q Skjnine, G., Great Western. — Victorian 
wines. 

67 Smith, D., Beausegour Vineyard, Eversley. — 
Victorian wines. 

68 Stewart & M'Donald, Murray Wine 
Cellars, Market-st., Melbourne. — Victorian wines. 

60 Stocker, H., & Sons, Rutherglen. — Vic- 
torian wines. 

70 Trotman, J., Kurracar. — Victorian wines. 

71 Trinkhaus, A., Muckleford. — Victorian' 
wines. 

72 Victoria Brewing and Malting Co., 

Victoria Parade, East Melbourne. -Spirits. 

73 Webster R., Tuilleries Vineyard, Wah- 
gunyah.— Victorian wines. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN COURT. 



Although, perhaps, the corporate life of Soath Australia is associated with fewer 
exciting incidents in the course of its development than some of the other Australian 
dependencies, the progress of the colony has been none the less satisfactory. A population 
which in the year 1836 only amounted to 546 has risen in fifty-one years to 317,446. In the forty 
years between 1846 and 1886 the imports of the colony increased from £330,099 to £4,852,750, 
and her exports from £312,838 to £4,489,008. In the interval of twenty years between 1866 
and 1886 her banking deposits advanced from £1,401,565 to £4,962,065. The banking assets 
and discount business for 1887 show the effects of the serious bank failure which occurred in 

1886, although, on the whole, the position of the banks is shown to be sound. Their average 
liabilities amounted to £5,712,295, compared with £5,474,662 in 1886. On the other hand, 
their total assets fell below the figures of the previous year's return, being £10,412,042 in 

1887, against £11,446,883 in 1886. The protracted depressions experienced by the colony in 
consequence are reflected in the transactions of the savings bemks, which show only 7605 new 
accounts opened in 1886-7, against 9282 in 1885-6. Similarly, the amount deposited was only 
£797,704, against £958,819 in the preceding year. 

GoMMEBCE.— It is significant of the transition through which the trade of the colony is 
passing, that the value of the imports from the United Kingdom and from foreign states has 
suddenly declined during the past two years, while the value of imports from the Australian 
colonies and other British possessions materially increased ; but whether this movement is 
temporary or permanent remains at present a matter of conjecture. Imports from the United 
Kingdom during the past three years were 44*1 per cent.; from the Australian colonies, 45*1 per 
cent.; and from all other British colonies, 6*5 per cent, of the whole. It also appears that the 
imports from Victoria have heavily receded, and that those from New South Wales are greatly 
augmented during the last two years. The greatest import values in any one year was in 1882, 
when the total was £6,707,788. In 1885 the imports from the United Kingdom amounted to 
£2,781,460; in 1886, to £1,973,647; and in 1887, to £1,958,436. From Victoria in 1885 the 
returns were £1,007,032; in 1886, £775,044 ; and in 1887, £810,443. From New South Wales 
the imported values for the same three periods were. £575,160, £1,366,990, and £1,609,440 
respectively. The imports from Queensland also show a steadily advancing ratio. There is 
a tendency for the trade with India to increase. Among foreign states the volume of 
commerce increases notably with Germany, and declines with the United States. 

Coming to the staple exports from the ports of the colony, the annual value of these is 
necessarily to a large extent dependent on the seasons, and, consequently, upon the crops. The 
greatest export value in any one year was £6,623,704 in 1884. The exportation of staple 
products and manufactures is almost invariably much greater in summer than in winter, 
the greater portion of wool and surplus cereals being then ready for shipment. The total 
value of exports for 1887 reached £3,348, 561, which is £1,747,732 Ibf^ than imports. As might 
be expected, the largest proportion of exports went to the parent cc ntry, the amount shipped 
thither being £110,000 above the total of 1886, but about a million and a quarter sterling 
under the value sent in 1885. It is noteworthy that, side by side with a considerable falling 
off in imports from Victoria and Queensland in the last three years, the exports from South 
Australia to these colonies show signs of continuous improvement. Allowing for occasional 
fluctuations, the pastoral interest has taken the lead from an early period in colonial history, 
and in the past year that rule has been maintained. An improvement is noticeable in exports 
of dairy produce, with manufactured and mineral productions. The best customers of the 
colony for surplus breadstuffs are the United Kingdom, New South Wales, and Queensland, 
although these articles find their way to Victoria, Western Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand, 
Mauritius, Seychelles, Natal, Cape Colony, Singapore, Hong Kong, France, Germany, Java, 
New Caledonia, and Belgium. 

Railways. — Since the first locomotive line was opened, between the city and Port Adelaide 
in April, 1856, until the end of 1887, the length of Government lines completed and open for 
traffic was 1420 miles, 209 miles being provided during the last twelvemonth. The total 
receipts of the railways since their opening have amounted to £6,946,749, and the working 
expenses to £5,137,138. 

Agriculture. — According to the closest estimate, 1,950,000 acres were under wheat in 
1887, which is 20,000 acres less than in the year preceding, the general average, worked out 
at 9J bushels per acre, giving a total yield of 19,012,500 bushels, 3,732,500 bushels being the 
surplus available for export, which is equivalent to 410,000 shipping tons. This is a larger 
amount than was previously exported in any single year, and is nearly double the wheat export 
of the two previous seasons, being 90,000 tons more than was exported in 1885. The yield 
last year varied widely throughout the country, according to the rainfall of particular districts. 
When the specimens of barley, oats, maize, beans, peas, and millet now eAibited are viewed 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN COURT. 8^ 

in comparison with the enormous area of territory included within the limits of South Australia' 
which is still uncultivated and uninhabited, the inference drawn is that the colony is only in 

Jits earliest infancy. 

Stock. — When the colony was founded, a few Merino sheep were landed from Germany, 
and occasional small shipments of the same description were made from Tasmania, New South 
"Wales, and Port Phillip. Half a century afterwards the sheep had expanded to 7,000,000, and 

- the value of wool exports to £2,000,000. The wool exported in the Jubilee year amounted 
to 44,792,613 lbs. The careful breeding of the Merino sheep has been carried on very 
successfully by the leading squatters, and they have attained a high position at the principal 
shows in the colonies. It- is not unusual for stud rams to cut fleeces weighing over 18 lbs. of 
:good Merino wool. Some of the largest are found in the north-east division, including 
Paratoo. This station, with its outstations, has a total area of 3500 miles, or 2,240,000 
^cres, having an average carrying capacity of one sheep to 10 acres. 

Fruits. — In view of the successes which attended the experimental shipments of 

. apples, pears, and oranges to London during the Exhibition of 1886, it is confidently 

. anticipated that the vast area of uncultivated lands lying within easy distance of South 
Australian shipping ports will rapidly be planted with fruit-trees, the produce of which, a few 
years hence, can be delivered in London, at a period of the year when no other fresh fruit of a 
similar kind is available, provided the fruit is properly selected, packed, and shipped in cool 
chambers. An average price of 25s. per case, it is reported, may be realised. 

The dessert raisins, Zante currants,- almonds, and Sultana raisins shown by South 

. Australian exhibitors compare favourably with the higher qualities usually imported into 
England from the Mediterranean and the Gape of Good Hope. At the present time the 
production of currants meets only about a sixtieth part of the requirements of the colony, and 
there is no reason why imports of this article should not merely be superseded, but a supply 
grown in sufficient quantities for general export. 

Industrial Fibres. — Two indigenous fibrous substances, known as Mullet's fibre and 
porcupine grass, have been successfully manufactured into paper. They are found to yield 

■ B4*4 and 36-5 per cent, of cellulose respectively. The substance first-named can be " pulped" 
by the process of boiling at 40 lbs. pressure with basic sulphite of soda (20 per cent.). The 
paper manufactured from Mullet's fibre has given satisfaction to British experts. The 
porcupine grass has been found on investigation to be nearly allied to the well-known Esparto 
grass, and has been '* pulped" on the usual plan of treating the Spanish material, and the 
paper-making qualities of the second substance, as well as the first, have been fully demonstrated. 

Wattle Bark. — The culture and export of this product gives promise of importance. 
During the last ten years the value of it exported has amounted to £421,078. In 1886 the 
shipments amounted to £51,176. Leather tanned with this agent is not exhibited for the first 
time. Large quantities of the bark {Acacia miinosa) are sent to England. The black wattle 
bark is the richest in tanning properties. The manufacture of extract from both the wood and 
hark has been commenced, and is expected to economise freight on a long sea voyage, as a 
: substitute for the bark. The skilful combination of this valuable tanning agent with English 

■ oak bark, moreover, has enabled experienced tanners to produce sole leather little inferior to 
that made from pure oak bark in half the time, and at a material reduction of the cost of 
tanning compared with that of the old system. 

The Olive. — South Australia as far back as 1844 received from Marseilles fifty-one olive 
plants, comprising five choice varieties, and planted them. The oil expressed from them 
received " honourable mention" at the Exhibition of 1851, and since that incentive was given 
to its cultivation, a gradual advance has been made in its extension. The oUve oil of the 

■ colony has uniformly gained high prizes at International and Intercolonial Exhibitions in 
•different quarters. In addition to possessing olive stocks of reputation secured from Malaga, 
•Gibraltar, Lisbon, Cannes, Nice, Florence, and Bari, the colony has imported skilled French 
pruners, whose teachings cannot but prove advantageous in the future production of this fruit. 
At present olive oil is sold at about 10s. per gallon, and most of what is made is distributed in 
Australia. 

Silk. — An expert, after having this product thrown and manufactured into a series of 
handkerchiefs in England, reported as follows : — " The silk reeled at Leek from Australian 
cocoons is, on the whole, very satisfactory. As a winding silk it is superior to China 
silk, and about equal to a good Japan or Italian. . . . Austraha need not trouble itself 
with cocoon reeling at all, but should export the cocoons as raw produce to the reeling 
districts of Bengal, where they can either be reeled on commission or, what is better, bought 
outright. I have it on the authority of the extensive firm of Messrs. B. Watson and Co., 
through their Mr. Morey, who has the management and control of their numerous filatures 
in the Kajshai district, where a considerable proportion of the population is employed in 
cocoon-reeling, that it would be a very great help indeed if they could be supplied with 
> cocoons to keep their factories or filatures going all the year round, instead of about six 
months only out of the twelve as at present. Mr. Morey informed me that their factories 
. could take all the cocoons which the colonies could produce for some time, as the very best 



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^0 MELBOURNE CaESNTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 

qualities of silk could be reeled from them. As regards the value of cocoons reared in the* 
colonies, at the present prices of raw silk these are : — Italian, 22s. 6d. per lb.; China, ISs. 6d.;. 
Bengal, 15s.; French, 22s. 6d.; Japan, 19s. 6d. per lb. The reeling would not be less than 
28. 6d. per lb. in the dried state. The best arrangement would probably be to pay so much ' 
per lb. for the silk, allowing the reelers a fair profit ; but, at any rate, there would always 
be a fair market for the cocoons, the chrysalides having been first killed and the oocoons> 
'well dried before packing. The yield of raw silk from 1 lb. of cocoons is about 1^ ozs." 

This information, coming from so distinguished an authority, merits the attention of all 
the Australian colonies. As regards the food of the silkworm. Baron Yon Mueller makes the 
following useful observations : — ** Superior varieties of mulberry can be grafted with ease on 
the ordinary stock. The raising of mulberry trees in California has recently assumed 
enormous dimensions, where between seven and eight millions have been planted since 1870.. 
The process of rearing the silkworm is simple, and involves no laborious exertions. The 
cocoons, after they have been properly steamed, dried, and pressed, readily find purchasers itt 
Europe, the price ranging from 3s. to 6s. per lb. The eggs of the silk moth sell at from 16si^ 
to £2 per oz. In 1870 Japan had to provide 2,000,000 of ozs. of silk ova for Europe, 
where llie worms had extensively fallen victims to disease. As an example of the profit to be^ 
realised, a Califomian fact may be cited, according to which £700 was the clear gain from 
3^ acres, the working expenses having been £93." 

The Commissioner of Agriculture of the United States has estimated that, under ordinary 
circumstances, an acre should support from 700 to 1000 mulberry trees, producing when four 
years old 5000 lbs. of leaves fit for food. On this quantity of leaves can be reared 140,000* 
worms, from which ova at a net profit ranging from £80 to £240 an acre will be obtained by 
the work of one person. 

Mr. C. Brady, of Sydney, thinks the probable proceeds of silk culture to be from £60 to- 
£150 per acre. The discrepancies in calculations of this kind are explained by differences in 
soil, treatment, and rate of labour. 

Bee-keeping. — Modern appliances for agriculture having remarkably improved of recent 
years, the industry has taken a firm place among the rural employments of the people. One 
nrm commenced with 27 hives, increased their number to 109, and in a single season obtained 
14,300 lbs., or nearly 6J tons, of honey. This success has had the effect of inducing others to- 
engage in the enterprise. 

Manufactures. — ^Among prominent industries is one springing out of the growth of wool,, 
consisting of the manufacture of tweeds, lately started at Labelthal. At present the produc- 
tion at that establishment is 1400 yards of cloth per week, the whole of which is readily 
disposed of to Adelaide cloth-merchants. Another important branch of business closely allied 
to the pastoral industry is fellmongery, or wool-scouring. It is estimated that 20,000 to 25,000* 
bales of wool are annually purchased by local fellmongers, sorted, scoured, and shipped to- 
London for resale, or to be supplied direct to the manufacturer. There are also several large 
taimeries in which not only the skins and hides of this colony are converted to excellent: 
leather, but considerable quantities of the same raw material from the adjacent colonies. 

In a special degree the farmer has been indebted to the inventive genius of the local 
machinist for the production of implements and machines. It was only by reason of the 
invention of the Eidley stripper — or, as it is better known outside the colony, the Adelaide 
stripper — that wheat can be grown profitably in South Australia. Without this machine it 
would have been impossible for the farmer to have gathered in the grain from the immense 
area of ground which he cultivates. To those acquainted with the slower methods of'^ 
harvesting in older countries, the value of this machine will be apparent when they are told 
that one man can reap and thresh 10 acres of wheat in a day by using the stripper. 

Many factories exist for the production of agricultural machines and implements. To- 
some small shops the colony is indebted for stump-jumping ploughs (Mulleniser's) ; and 
efficient grubbing machines, winnowing and mowing machines, ploughs, scarifiers, harrows, 
<fec., are all made in large numbers, and adapted to the new conditions under which many of 
the farming operations of the colony are carried on. 

Fish as a Food Product. — Analyses have been made of fish recently found in Soutk 
Australian markets, under direction of the South Australian Commissioners appointed in 
connection with the Indian and Colonial Exhibition, in order to compare them with the fish o£ 
European waters. The amount of nitrogenous compounds in snook, mullet, flathead, tommy 
rough, schnapper, garfish, salmon, sole, Murray cod, and silver whiting, ranges from 17*50^ 
to 22*75 per cent. 

Mining. — Copper has proved a vast source of wealth to South Australia, although for 
the last few years the unprecedentedly low price which has ruled for this commodity has caused 
stagnation in its production. Not many jnonths ago copper was quoted at £40 per ton, and« 
within a short interval it has bounded up to £85 a ton, the latest quotation for Chili bars- 
being £4 15s. lower than that figure. In 1857 this metal found a firm market at £138 per 
ton; in 1886, at £119, with a minimum price for thfe year of £89 per ton; in 1872 the- 
maximum price was again £119, and the minimum £68 ; in 1875 the price rose to £96 per ' 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN COURT. 91' 

ton. The large increase in the production of copper, which in 1867 amounted to only 
65,000 tons annually, and in 1886 to over 212,000 tons, contributed to bring down the price. - 
From 1875 the value gradually declined, imtil in 1879 it touched £60. In 1880 it advanced 
to £81, but again receded, the price varying from £70 in 1882 to £38 lOs., to which it > 
dropped near &e close of 1887. A rise of 100 per cent, in a few months must be regarded 
as phenomenal, not unnaturally conveying an impression that it was due to speculative 
causes. A French syndicate, formed in October, 1887, was credited with obtaining control of 
the copper market ; and, according to recent accounts, its position cannot be regarded as 
satisfactory. 

Since the Teetulpa field was opened in 1886, the gold yield from that source has been i 
fuUy £200,000, and, in a colony where the declared, value of minerals exported up to the end . 
of 1886 is £19,075,000, the fature in this department cannot be regarded as otherwise than 
reassuring. The discovery of silver ore in the Barrier Banges of New South Wales, although 
not in South Australian territory, is certain to exercise a marked influence on the commercial : 
prospects of the colony. Already a township of some importance has been created at 
Silverton, which draws its supplies chiefly from South Australian sources, apart from the fact ' 
that its exports are shipped from South Australian ports. The argentiferous formations > 
are known to extend into the colony of South Australia, and it is announced that silver 
deposits have been found on the South Australian side of the border. . 



NORTHERN TERRITORY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA. 

Port Darwin, the principal harbour for shipping in the Northern Territory, is situated in 
latitude (of Fort Hill) 12° 28' 30" south, and longitude 130** 62' east. The harbour is fine 
and spacious, comprising many square miles of water, varying from four to fifteen fathoms — 
spring tides from 16 feet to 24 feet. 

There is a splendid pier in connection with the railway between Palmerston and Fine 
Creek, which is carried into the water of Port Darwin for a length of 1120 feet, and giving 
accommodation for four large vessels at a time, with ample depth at low water. 

The area of the Territory is computed at 423,620 square miles, or 335,116,800 acres, and 
its northernmost point nearly touches the 11th pekrallel of south latitude. 

The price of agricultural land is 12s. 6d. per acre. 

Pastoral land is let on lease for twenty-five years at 6d. per square mile for the first seven' 
years, and 2s. 6d. per square mile for the reminder of the term. The runs must be declared 
to be stocked within the first three years at the rate of two head of large cattle or ten head of 
small cattle for every square mile of country applied for. 

The cultivated lands grow sugar-cane, rice, cotton, yams, sweet potato^ maize, tobacco, 
coffee, cassava, arrowroot, ginger, castor oil plant, millet, sorghum, tacca,. pea nut (for oil),. 
teiJ seed (for oil), manila and sun hemp, and many other like products of commercial value. 

The country is rich in minerals, and during the last sixteen years has yielded a large 
quantity of alluvial gold, the ground, more or less auriferous, extending from Bridge Creek to- 
Maud Creek, a distance of about 120 miles. 

Gold-bearing reefs of considerable extent have been opened at the Stapleton, the Howley, 
the Britannia, Bridge Creek, Yam Creek, the Fountain Head, the Twelve-mile, the McEinlay, 
the Union, the Extended Union, the Lsidy Alice, Pine Creek, and Maude Creek, the distance 
between the first and last named places being about 145 miles. 

Copper is abundant, particularly on the Daly River, which seems to he its home. 

Good deposits of copper have also been found at Pine Creek, and at the Howley, within a 
short distance of the railway now in course of construction. 

Rich lodes of silver are being worked at the Evelyn and Flora Bell Mines, and silver 
claims are also being opened at the Union, Pine Creek, Coronet Hill, Mount Shoobridge, Yam 
Creek, and other places. 

Tin ore is also abundant, outcropping at Bynoe Harbour on the north, and extensively 
developed at the Finniss, Moufat Shoobridge, Mount Wells, and Mount Todd, a distance of 
about 160 miles. 

New discoveries of gold, silver, tin, and copper are constantly being made, while valuable 
gemstones are met with in many of the creeks and watercourses in the far interior of the country. 

The mining laws are liberal, allowing a man to take out a mineral license to search for aU 
metals but gold for £4 a year for eighty acres. The Gold Mining Regulations are propor- 
tionally encouraging. 

In an elaborate report on the geology of the Northern Territory by the Rev. J. E. Tenison. 
Wood, F.G.S., that eminent authority says — " Very little is yet known of the mineral resources 
of the Northern Territory. It is exceptionally rich in minerals, only a small portion of which 
has yet been made known to the public ;" and he believes the same quantity of mineral, veins 
of gold, silver, tin, copper, and lead will not be found in an equal area in Australia, and doubts 
if many provinces will be found in any country so favoured as Amhem's Land in respect to^ 
mineral riches. 



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PFAFF, PZXTSCBOF & CO., 



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SOUTH AUSTRALIAN EXHIBITS. 

[All Exhibits under Section I, are transferred to the Fine Arts Section of the Catalogue, where 
they will he found under heading ** South Austkalu."] 



n. 

Education and Instruction— Apparatus and Processes of the 

Liberal Arts. 



ClasB 6.— Education of Children, Primary 
Instruction, Instruction of Adults. 

1 Minister of Education, Adelaide.— niustra- 
tions of primary education work and appliances 
(in Education Court, Western Annexes). 

Class a-Organisatlons, Methods, and Appli- 
ances for Superior Instruction. 

2 SchombUTfifk, Dr. R., Director Botanic Gar- 
dens, Adelaide.— Herbarium of South Australian 
plants, 4 vols. 



Class 9.— Printing, Books. 
8 Frearson & Bro., AdeUide.— The process of 
photo-lithography, iUustrated ; lithographic label- 
prmting ; zmcography. 

4 Leader, H. F., Government Printer.— Letter- 
press printing. 

6 Thomas, W. K., & Co., Adelaide.— Bound' 
volumes and current flies of newspapers. 

Class la— stationery. Bookbinding, Painting, 
and Drawing Materials. 

6 Leader, H. F., Government Priater.— Book- 
binding, stationery, and letterpress. 

Class 11.— General Application of the Arts of 
Drawing and Modelling. 

7 Commissioners for South Australia.— 
Plaster casts of fish and ram's head, wax models of 
fruits, pipes, figures of aboriginals, baskets, &c. 

8 Knapton Bros., Adelaide.— Specimens of 
turnery — native wood. 

Wilhelm, P., Eastwood.— Fancy tiuiiing. 

10 Rees. Rowland, C.E., M.P., Adelaide.— 
Wood carving— " Queen Victoria." 

Class 12.— Photographic Proofs and Apparatus. 

11 Angas, Hon. J. H., M.L.C., Collmgrove.— 
Photographs of cattle, horses, sheep, pigs, scenerv 
at CoUmgrove, &c. (8). *- ^ & » j 

12 Australian Smelting and Refining Co. 
Ltd., Dry Creek and Railway Station.— Photo- 
graphs of smelting works, fumaoes, &c. 



13 Flinders Lane 



13 Brown, H. Y. L., F.KS., Government Geolo- 
gist.— Photographs, illustrative of geological 
features of South Australia, and glacial action. 

13a Commissioners for South Australia.— 
Photographs of public buildings, aboriginals, and 
forest trees; and opal pictures of S. A. fruits. 

14 Duflaeld, D. W., Glenelg.— Photographs (ama- 
teur) of South Australia. 

15 Gtoyder, G. W., Surveyor-General- Photo- 
lithographs of county, hundred, and town plana. 

16a Hamilton, E. L., Protector of Aborigines.^ 
Phot<^aphs of aborigines. 

16 Hammer & Co.> Rundle-st.— Photographic 
works (various). 

17 Jones, J. W., Conservator of Water, Adelaide.— 
Photographs of boring machinery. 

18 Leader, H. F., Government Printer.— Photo- 
graphic views of Adelaide and South Australian 
scenery. 

10 Murray, J., Mount Crawford.— Photograph of 
ram " Wool Prince." 

20 Rees, R., C.E., M.P., Adelaide.— Photographs 
of studies in wood carving. 

21 S. A. Ostrich Co. Ltd., King WUliam-street, 
Adelaide.— Photo^aphs of ostriches, feather- 
plucking, incubation, &c. 

22 Stump & Co., King William-st., Adelaide.— 
Stand of photographic portraits. 

23 Sweet, E., & Sons, Adelaide.— Photographs in 
frames. 



CSlass 15.— Maps, and Geographical and Cosmo- 
graphical Apparatus. 

24 Bennett, G. H., Uraidla. — Map of the world 
(hemispheres), map of North America. 

25 Brown, H. Y.L., F.L.S,, Government Geologist 
— Maps, showing the mineral resources and dis- 
coveries of the colony, coloured. 

20 Goyder, G. W., Surveyor-General.— Map of 
South Australia, including the Northern Territory, 
showing sold and leased lands. 

27 Lindsay, D., North Adelaide.— Lithographio 
maps of Central Australian ruby field. 



West, XCelboume. 

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III. 

Furniture and Accessories. 



Class 16.— Furniture. 

28 Adams, E. A. Jiin., Adelaide.— Miniature chest 
of drawers, veneer cedar, made when 18 years of 
age. 

29 Commissioners for South Australia.— 
Photograph stand, designed by Mr. E. J. Woods, 
and stands and tables made frcmi S. A. timber. 

30 Simpson, A., Ss Son, Adelaide.— Collection of 
iron bedsteads. 

Class 24.— Perfamery. 

81 Burford, W. H., & Sons, Adelaide.— ToUet 
soaps, assorted. 

82 Fowler, D. & J., Adelaide.— Toilet preparations, 
extract of soap, flavouring essences and extracts. 

Class 25.— Leatherwork, Fancy Articles, and 
Basketwork. 

83 Campbell, Laura, Talbot Hotel, Govger-st., 
Adelaide.— Collection of wax fruit and flowers ; 
leather frames ; scale work, &c. 



34 Industrial School for the Blind, North « 
Adelaide. — Baskets, cane and willow ; brushes and 
brooms, mats, brush and skeleton. 

35 Kennedy & Wheeler, Adelaide.— Rever- 
sible wire baskets. 

30 Kewson, Henrietta, South-terrace.— Two 
flsh frames and hand-painted satin pictures ; two 
brackets, plush and fish scale ; two wall pocket8,&c. 

37 Lamb, Annie, Adelaide.— Cone work, three 
framra ; four brackets ; two horse-shoes ; two 
slippers ; two wall pockets. 

38 Lindstrom, C, Adelaide.— Two rustic flower- 
stands, two rustic tables. 

30 Pether, Hariot, Lucieton.— Two cone picture ^ 
frames ; one pair cone brackets. 

40 Werlin, J., Adelaide.— Flowers, ornaments, &c., , 
made from fish scales. 



IV. 

Fictile Manufactures ; Glass^ Pottery, ftc. 

Class 27.— Pottery. 

41 Shearing, G. & W., Hindmarsh.— 6-in., ' 9-in., and 12-in. diapers and spandrills ; roofing tiles, 
collection of terra-cotta ware ; and sewage pipes. 



V. 
Textile Fabrics, Clothing, and Accessories. 



Class 34.— Lace, Net, Embroidery, and Trim- 
mings. 

42 Cooke, Mrs. Annie, Adelaide.— Fancy crape 
and crewel work. 

43 Hiles, Miss, Hallett.— Patchwork quilt, con- 
taining 2400 pieces. 

44 Pappin, Ada Jessie, St. Peter's.— Crewel 
work. 



Class 36.— Clothing for both Sexes. 

45 Cave, W. R., & Co., Adelaide.- Ostrich 
feathers. 

46 Everett, J. P., Adelaide.— Bats, caps, and 
helmets. 

47 Leaver, J., Adelaide.- Men's hats, military 
caps, riding hats. 



48 Lenger, Paulina, Harrowgate.— Hair flowers. 

49 S. A. Ostrich Co. Ltd., Adelaide.— Ostrich 
feathers, dressed and dyed. 

Class 38.— Portable Weapons, and Hnnting . 
and Shooting Equipments. 

4Ga Lindsay, D., North Adelaide. — Native 
weapons. 

50 Protector of Aborigines, Adelaide. — 
Waddies, shield, spear-throwinof sticks (woome- 
ras), boomerangs, clubs or swords, spears, &c. 

Class 39.— Travelling Apparatus and Camp 
Equipage. 

51 Simpson, A., & Son, Adelaide.— Camp bed, . 
japaimed steel cabin trunks. 



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IfELBOUBNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



VI 

Raw and Manufactured Processes and Products. 



Class 41.— Products of the Cultivation of 

Forests and of the Trades appertaining 

thereto. 

■52 Adams, E. A., jun., Adelaide.— Cooperage, 
collection of rough and prepared staves. 

.68 Borrow & Haycraft, Adelaide.— Tannage in 
casks. 

.64 Brown, J. B., J.P., P.L.S., F.R.G.S., 

Conservator of Forests, Adelaide.— Collection of 
indigenous, exotic, and principal timbers, &c. 



(Class 42.— Products of Hunting, Shooting, 
Pishing, and Spontaneous Products.— 
Machines and Instruments connected 
therewith. 

65 Bednall, W. T., Adelaide.— General collection 
of South Australian shells. 

66 Beresford, R. D., Adelaide.— Two turtle shells, 
complete; one Queensland bean, in shell; one 
small aUigator. 

67 Commissioners for South Australia.— 
One leopard seal-skin, emu eggn, ostrich eggs, 
native peach-stones, fuj^, &c. 

. 68 Industrial School for the Blind, North 
Adelaide.— Draft and curled hair. 

. 69 South Australian Ostrich Co. Ltd., 
Adelaide.— Undressed ostrich feathers. 



Class 43.— Agricultural Products not used for 
Food. 

eO Angras, Hon. J. H., M.L.O., Collingrove. — 
Two cases pure Lincoln wool samples, one case pare 
Merino wool samples, five fleeces from Merino rams. 

61 Burford, W. H., & Sons» Adelaide.— Oils, &c 

62 Cleland, W. L., Parkside Lunatic Asylum. — 
Silk cocoons, &c., samples of reeled silk and 
woven silk fabric. 



Class 44.— Chemical and Pharmaceutical 
Products. 

63 Burford, W. H., & Sons, Adelaide.— Soapa, 
candles, stearine, glyceiine, blacking, blue, soda 
crystals, axle-grease. 

64 Fry, Hannah, North Adelaide.— Fry's patent 
Australian medicinal ointment. 

66 Fowler, p. & J., Adelaide.— Phamiacopoeical 
preparations. 

QQ Kinch, G., Kangaroo Island.— Eucalyptus oil 
in bottles. 

67 Schlank, S., Adelaide.— Drugs, tinctures, and 
preparations. >^ 



Class 46.— Leather and Skins. 

68 Borrow & Haycraft, Adelaide.— Leather, 
&c., prepared with exhibitors' tannage. 

60 Raid, J., & Sons, Hindmarsh.— Collection of 
leather— sole, harness, kip, &e. 



VII. 

Machinery — Apparatus and Processes used in the 
Mechanical Industries. 



.Class 47.— Agricultural Implements and Pro- 
cesses used in the Cultivation of Fields 
and Forests- 

' 6Ga Basrshaw, J. S., & Sons.— Winnower, chaflf- 
cutters, corn-crushers, &o. 

70 Blake, W., Balaklava.— One damp-weather 
stripper. 

71 Cameron, Robert, & Sons., Kapunda.— 
Improved Adelaide stripper, with damp threshing 
appliances ; ploughs, stump jump ploughs, &c. 

72 Commissioners for South Australia.- 
Seedsowers used on South Australian farms, 
stamp-jumping implements, &c. 

• 7.3 Dobbie, A. W., Adelaide.— Debbie's patent 
broadcast seedsower, for sowing wheat, oats, 
barley, manures, seeds, &c. 



74 Heithersay Brothers, Petersburg.— Rever- 
sible patent ploughshares and coulters. 

75 Liowrie, Professor, Roseworthy.- Plans, 
photos. &c., showing the working of the Agri- 
cultural College at Roseworthy. 

76 Martin, James. & Co. Ltd., Gawler. — 
2 strippers, 3 chaflcutters, seedsower, winnower, 
stump-jump plough (3-furrow), &c. 

77 May Bros. & Co., Gawler.— Patent damp- 
weather stripper, "The Premier," patent im- 
proved comcrusher, patent broadcast seedsower. 

78 Mellor Bros., Adelaide.— Pony reaper (strip- 
per), with adjustable bearings, Adamson's patent 
belt, steel comb, improved threshing arrangements. 

79 Stott, J. W., & Son, Alma.— Mallee cutter, 
grubbing-machine, jumping plough, earth scoop. 

80 Wheatley, 
machine. 



J. J., Kapxmda.- Winno^inp 



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Class 48-— Apparatus and Processes used in 
Agricultural Works and in Works for the 
Preparation of Food, Irrigation of Land, fcc 

■SI Lezza, S. M., Adelaide.— Apparatus used in 
making confectionery. 

•S2 liindstroxn, C, Adelaide.— Model of an oven 
for the manufacture of bread by the combined 
heat of fire and steam. 

-S3" Simpson, A., & Son, Adelaide.— Collection 
ol beekeeper's tinware. 



■Class 49.— Lnplements, Models, and Flans con- 
nected with Irrigation of Land. 

•S4 Dobbie. A. W., Adelaide.— Spray pumps, for 
destroying the blight on fruit trees and plants. 

-S5 Gray, W. P., & Co. Adelaide.— Gray's pump 
or water-lifter for irrigation. Throws a large 
stream of water with little work. 

SQ Hooker, J., Kilkenny.— Double-action steam 
plunger pump, with only two valves, suitable for 
mining irrigation. 

S7 Horwood, J. H., & Co., Adelaide.— Hor- 
wood's balanced "Vaneless Adelaide" windmill; 
windmill pump, for deep wells ; boring tools. 

-S8 May Bros. & Co., Gawler.— Deep well pump. 

S9 Mellor Bros., Adelaide.— Windmill and pump, 
former made principally of iron and steel, more 
durable than wood. 

'GO Morris, H., Adelaide.— Irrigation fan. 



Class 61.— Machines and Apparatus in General 

"91 Dobbie, A. W., Adelaide.— Fire brigade fit- 
tings — ^unions, nozzles, branches, &c. 

©2 Marine Board of South Australia.- 
Patterns, castings, models, &c., executed at dock- 
yard. ' 

-93 Mellor Bros., Adelaide.— Patent belting (J. H. 
Adamson's), to take place of gearing. 



Class 62.— Machine Tools. 

-94 Adams, E. A., jun., Adelaide.— CJoopers' tools. 

••95 Horwood, J. H., & Co., Currie-st., Adelaide. 
— Wool-scouring machinery (Warren & Hogarth's 
patent), with Horwood's improvements. 



Class 68.— Machines, Instmments, and Processes 
nsed in varions Works. 

96 May Bros. & Co., Gawler.— T\i'o engineers' 
vyces, automatic lubricator for steam or other 
cylinders. 

Class 69.— Carriages and Wheelwrights* 
Work. 

97 Blake, W., Balaklava.— Waggon for farm pur- 
poses. 

98 Cameron, B., & Sons, Kapunda.— Samples 
of wheel-makins:. 

99 Duncan & Fraser, Adelaide.— The Adelaide 
buck-board buggy, light cart to carry four 
persons. 

100 Martin, J., & Co. Ltd., Gawler.— One spring' 
dray. 

101 Morris, H., Adelaide.— Perambulator, boy's 
tricycle. 



Class 61.— Railway Apparatus. 

102 Duncan & Fraser, Adelaide.— Tramway 
car ; railway tricycle, 5 ft. 3 in. gauge, with steel 
tyres and fittings. 

103 Mellor Bros., Adelaide.— Model, illustrating 
R. A. White's break of gauge railway. 



Class 63.— Apparatus and Processes of Civil 
Engineering, Public Works, and Archi- 
tecture. 

104 Engrineer-in-Chief, Adelaide.— Water-supply 
appliances, as used by the Hydraulic Engineer's 
Department. 

105 Kapunda Marble and Building Co., 
Kapunda.— Marble flags, slabbing, and tomb- 
stones (in grounds near Nicholson-st.). 

106 Willunga Bangor Slate Co., Adelaide.— 
Roofing slates and flagging. 



Class 64 —Navigation and Life Saving. 

107 Lindstrom, C, Adelaide.— Model of tubular 
boat, intended to secure the safety of life. 

108 Morris, H., Adelaide.— Apparatus for extin- 
guishing fires in theatres, &c. 



Class 65.— Materials and Apparatus for 
Military Purposes. 
109 Simpson, A., & Son, Adelaide.— Electric 
contact mine (torpedo), spar torpedo. 



VIII. 

Alimentary Products. 



•Class 66.— Cereals, Farinaceous Products, and 
Products derived from them. 

-110 Adelaide Milling and Mercantile Co. 
Ltd., Adelaide.— Flour. 

:111 Angas, Hon. J. H.. M.L.C., CoUingrove.— 
Wheat— purple straw, Lammas, and Tuscan, &c. 



112 Commissioners for South Australia.— 
Wheat— purple straw, white Essex, white Tuscan. 
Oats— white and Cape. Barley— English. Peas, &c. 

113 Fowler, D. & J., Adelaide.— Gluten and 
starch. 

114 Hackett, E. & W., Adelaide.— Wheat, 
barley, oats, peas, straw ; vegetable, agricultural, 
and other seeds. 



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115 Lovelock, G., "The Woods," Hundred of 
Pirie,— Four bushels of red Sonora wheat. 

116 Robertson, J., Golden Grove.— Four bushels 
Tuscan wheat, four bushels chevalier barley. 

117 Ward, J., Nelshaby, Hundred Napperby.— 
Sheaf of wheat raised from wheat known as 

' Ward's prolific and rust-proof wheat. 

118 Wunn, P., Stansburj'.— Collection of dried 
fruit, olive oil, cereals, &c., raised from one farm. 



Class 67— Bread and Pastry. 
110 Miirray, A., & Sons, Craiglee, Coromandel 
Valley. — Biscuits and cakes. 

Class 68.— Fatty Snlistances used as Food. Milk 
and Eggs. 

120 Cave, W. R., & Co., Adelaide.— Ostrich eggs. 

121 Davenport, Sir S., K,C.M.a., Adelaide.— 
Olive oil. 

122 Fowler, D. & J., Adelaide.— Olive oil. 

123 Haxdy, T., Adelaide.— Olive oil. 

124 Monte, A. & S., GlanviUe.— Olive oil. 

125 North, B., Kensington.— OUve oil, 1886, 1887, 
and 1888. 

126 Robertson, J., Angas-street, Adelaide. — Olive 
oil ; salad oil. 

127 S. A. Ostrich Co. Ltd., King WiUiam-st., 
Adelaide. — Ostrich eggs. 

Class 96.— Meat and Fish. 

128 Fowler, D. & J., Adelaide.— Meat and fish, 
preserved. 

Class 70.— VegetaUes and Fruit 

120 Fowler, D. & J., Adelaide.— Fruits preserved 

without sugar,- &c. 

130 Hardy, A., Mount Lofty.— Filberts and ches- 
nuts, grown by exhibitor at Mount Lofty. 

131 Hardy, T., Adelaide.— Dried fruits, including 
raisins, curi-ants, sultanas, prunes, plums, apples, 
pears, peaches, almonds, and olives. 

132 Robertson, J., Adelaide.— Vegetables pre- 
served as pickles, &c. 

133 Robson, T. B., Ellythorpe, Hectorville.— 
Raisins, currants, and almonds. 



Class 71-- Condiments and Stimulants, Sngar 
and Confectionery. 

134 Fowler, D. & J., Adelaide.— Spices, vinegar, 
curry, pickles, and sauces, and other compound 
condiments, teas, coffee, &c. 

135 Hamilton, O. J., Jamestown, — Sauce and 
jMckles. 

136 Hardy, T„ Adelaide.— Vinegar. 

137 Lezza, S. M., Adelaide.— Confectionery. 

138 Margretts, C, North-parade, Parkside. — 
Tomato sauce. 

139 Murray, A., Sc Sons, Craiglee, Coromandel 
Valley.— Jams. 



140 Murray, W., Glen Osmond.— Assorted jams. 

141 Robeon, T. B., Ellythorpe, Hectorville.— Un- 
fermented i*'ine. 

142 Robertson, J., Adelaide.— Vinegar, baking- 
powder, curry, essences, preserving powders, 

, kali, &c. ; tomato, Worcester, and other sauces. 

143 Seppelt, B., Seppeltsfleld, Greenock.— Brown 
vinegar, white wine vinegar. 

Class 72.— Fermented and Distilled Drinks- 

144 Auldana Vineyard Proprietors, Aul- 
dana. — Sherry, vintage, 1885 ; port, 1885 ; liqueur, . 
1886 ; cup wine, 1885 ; muscatel, 1884 ; claret, etc. 



145 Davenport, Sir S.,K.G.M.Q.,near Adelaide, . 
— Sauteriie, 1883 ; Madeira. 1883-87 ; sauterne, 
1887 ; chablis, 1885-7-8 ; St. Joseph, 1887 ; etc. 

146 Foureur, J. H., Brompton.— Champagne,. 
1886 ; name of grapes from which wine was made, 
reisling ; colour, red. 

147 Qoodier, W., & Co., Mariou-st., Olanville.— 
Stout made out of maJLt, hops, and sugar; hop» 
from Mt. Oambier, S.A. 

148 Hamilton, C. J., Jamestown.— Hop bitters, . 
Eiparilla, and cordials. 



140 Haxdy, T.. Bankside.— Dry sherry, 1876; sherr}-, . 
1876 ; shiraz, 1815 ; white Spanish, 1880 ; reisling, . 
1885 ; No. 1 claret, 1882. 

150 HymaJl, R./ Adelaide. — Spirituous liqueur 
known as Swedish punch. 

151 Kanmantoo Vineyard Proprietors.— 
Port, 1883; liqueur, 1886 ; Burgundy, 1885. 

152 Monte. A. Sc S., Olanville.— Wine, claret,. 
1886; red wine, 1885-6; light wine, 1885. 

153 Penfold & Co., Magill.— Reisling, 1888-4;. 
chablis, 1884-5; claret, 1883-4; carbinet, 1884-5; 
hermitage, 1885-6; tokay, 1884-5 ; sherry, 1883, Ac. 

154 Robertson, J., Adelaide.— Cordials. 

155 Sfilge, S. Sc W., Angaston.— Port, 1883 and 
1885 ; shiraz, 1887 ; frontignac, 1884 ; sherry, 1884 ; 
pineau, 1885 ; reisling, 1884-5. 

156 Sei>pelt, B., Seppeltsfleld, Greenock.— Spirits 
of wine, o^. ; materials used in manufacture ; ■ 
S.A. wine; Tokay, 1882; claret, 1884; sherry, etc. 



157 Smith, S., & Son, Angaston.— Port, 1880; 
constantia, i882; dolcetto, 1884; sherry, 1870; 
frontignac, 1870; muscatel, 1885 ; chablis, 1884. 

158 Ware, A. W. & T. L., Southwark, near 
Adelaide. — Colonial stout, XX, XXXX ; lager 
beer, XX, XXXX; champagne ale, XXX, XXXX, 

159 Wilkinson & Snow, 71 King WUliam-st.,. 
Adelaide. — Wine and bottles (trophy) ; reisling, . 
claret, 1878 ; Madeira. 

EsTRiBs FOR Mr. p. B. Burgoynb's Special Prizb.- 

Penfold & Co. 

Seppelt, B. 

Hardy, T., & Sons 

Auldana Vineyard Proprietors 



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97 



IX. 

Sanitation, Medicine, Hygiene, and Public Relief. 



Class 73.— Sanitary Appliances, Snrgical In- 
strmnents. Flans, Models. &c 

160 Enfirineer-in-Ohief, Adelaide.— Works and 
appliances as xised in the sewerage system of 
Adelaide. 

161 Fischer, A., North Adelaide. -^Bath-heater, for 
gas ; bath-heater, for fuel ; washing machine. 

162 Gray, W. F., & Co., Adelaide.— Sanitary 
appliances, as used by the Sewer Department, lead 
traps, &c. 

168 Lunatic Asylum, Adelaide.— Work executed 
by the inmates of the Hospital for the Insane, 
North-terrace. 



164 Lvmatlc Asylum, Park-side.— Work executed 
by the inmates of the Hospital for the Insane, 
Parkside. 

165 Bees, B., C.E.. M.P. — Desisrns, Adelaide 
baths ; drainage of Melbourne (3). 

Class 74.— Apparatus and Processes for Heating 
and lighting. 

166 Gray, W. F., & Co., Adelaide,— Verity's patent 
gas fires, with asbestos fuel, for warming dwellings 
or offices. 

167 Simpson, A., & Son, Adelaide.— Economic 
cooking range ; kerosene cooking stoves and 
ranges. 



Agriculture and Associated Industries. 



Class 75.— Specimens of Farm Buildings and 
Agricnltnral Works. 

168 Dickins, C, & Son, Adelaide.— Beehives and 
apicultural appliances used for the modem system 
of bee-culture. 



169 MacGauran, T. E., North Adelaide.— Lodge 
or paddock gate, opened or closed by riders or 
drivers without leavmg their seats. 

170 Morris, H., Molton-st., oflf Fllnders-st., 
Adelaide.— Tubular iron gate.] 

• 171 Murray, A. J., Adelaide.— Design for a farm 
building suitable for Australia. 



XI. 

Horticulture. 



Class 76.— Conservatories and Horticultural 
Apparatus. 

172 Morris, H., Adelaide.— Lawn sprinkler. 



Class 80.— Seeds and Saplings of Forest Trees. 

173 Brown. J. E.. J.P., F.L.S., F.B.G.S., 

Conservator of Forests. — Seeds, bark, gums, &c. — 
herbarium specimens of the "Forest Flora" of 
South Australia. 

174 Hackett, E. & W., Adelaide.— Seeds of 
forest trees. 

175 Hardy, A., Mount Lofty.— Cork and cork 
acorns. 



XII. 

Mining Industries— Machinery and Products. 



Class 82.— Apparatus and Processes of the Art 
of Mining and Metallurgy. 

176 Gray, W. F., & Co., Adelaide.— Gray's patent 
improved exhaust cowl (water power), for ex- 
hausting foul air from factories, sewers, &o. 

Class 83.— Mining and Metallurgy. 

177 Australian Smelting and Befining Go. 
Ltd., Dry Creek Railway Station.— Raw and 
smelced ores and minerals, bullion lead and silver. 



178 BaJ*ton, W. O., Quom,— Manganese from 
Etna Mine, 6J miles N.E. of Gordon. ,.._,r ' 

179 BlX)wn, H. Y. L., F.G.S., Government 
Geologist, Adelaide. — Specimens of rocks and 
fossils ; a general collection of rock of South 
Australia ; diamond-drill core.<». 

180 Chajnber of Manufa<;tures, Adelaide.— 
Cubes of South Australian building stones, cut by 
Mr. H. Fraser, from different quarries. 

181 Gowling, Capt.— Specimens of copper ore, 
from Hamley Mine, Yorke's Peninsula. 

Vol I. 8 



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182 Dalwood, W. T.— Specimens of asbestos, 
from Arkaba, near Hawker, in natural state and 
disintefirrated by water. 

183 Dale, Win.— Malachito and mineral speci- 
mens. 

184 Davenport, Sir S., K.C.M.G.— Blocks of 
iron ore, from Caroona, west of Port Augusta. 

186 Dobbie. A. W., Adelaide.— Specimens of 
electro-plating, silvering, nickeling, &c. ; brass 
casting m the rough— general assortment.. 

186 Hancock, O. F.— Specimens of silver-lead 
ore, from Almanda Mine, 18 miles south-east of 
Adelaide. 

187 Hawke, J., Teatree Gully.— Fireclay, pipeclay, 
sand. 

188 Horn, T. 8., Adelaide.— Silver ore from Eureka 
Mine, Woodside, 100 ft. level. Assays, 6J oz. and 
8^ oz. of gold and 15 oz. silver to the ton of 20 cwt. 

180 Jones, J. W.> Consen-ator of Water, Ade- 
laide.— Specimens of strata from well-borings — 
Milendilla bore, 231 ft.; Tintinara bore, 253 ft. 

190 Kempson, H., Teatree Gully.— Soapstone 
pipeclay. 

191 Laycock, M., Waymouth-st.— Soapstone, from 
Gumeracha. 

192 Lawrence, V., Adelaide.— Gold specimens, 
from Forest Range, near Adelaide. 



103 Marshall, J., & Ck>., Rundle-st.— Cone of 
silver-leadt ores, from Wheal Margaret mine, near 
Mount Barker. 

104 Moonta Copper Mines.— Various speci- 
mens, arranged to show the order in which veins 
occur from the surface downwards. 

105 Patrick, W., Specimens of copper ore, from 
Hillside Mine, Kapunda. 

106 Proutj Gapt. F.— Soapstone from Gumeracha; 
trophy of manganese. 

107 Simpson, A., Adelaide.— Fire and burglar 
proof dutch-bolt safe ; banker's clutch bolt, vault 
proof, vault door, and guille, &c. 

108 Singrleton, P. C, Adelaide.— Ore from Adare 
silver mine, situate 30 miles east of Adelaide, 
taken from depths varjing from 60 ft. to 113 ft. 

109 Specimens of Ck>pper Ore from Otalpa. 
2CX) Specimens fix>m Reefs in Teetulpa. 

201 Stephens, Dr.— Silver-lead ore, from Eukaby, 
48 miles east of Hawker railway station. 

202 Stratford, W. H.— Nugget of virgin copper 
from Berra mine. 

203 Wall£UX>0 Copper Mines, Yorke's Penin- 
sula.— Specimens illustrative of the mineralogical 
and geological features of the district. 



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1MORTHERN TERRITORY OF SOUTH 
AUSTRALIA EXHIBITS. 

lEducation and Instructio|i— Apparatus and Processes of 

the Liberal Arts. 



Class 12. — Photographic Pboofs and 
Apparatus. 



H Foelsche, P.— Photographic views of scenery 
in the Northern Territory. 



Class 15. — Maps and Geographical and 
cosmographical apparatus. 

2 Lands Department, Palmerston.— Maps and 

plans of Northern Territory, including geological 
sketch, section, and report by Rev. J. T. Woois. 

3 Beichai'dt, O. F. C, Land Surveyor, Palmer- 

ston.— Plan, showing mineral country at present 
prospected, and the sites of mineral workings. 



V. 

Textile Fabrics, Clothing, and Accessories. 



^CiiASS 38. — Portable Weapons, and Hunting 
AND Shooting Equipments. 

•4 Becker, F. E., Keeper of Gaol and Labour 
Prison at Fannie Bay.— Collection of native 
weapons, made by Aboriginal natives in gaol. 



5 Lindsay, D., F.B.G.S.— Collection of native 
weapons. 

6 StO"W, R. M., Palmerston.— Collection of native 
weapons. 



VI. 
'Eaw and Manufactured Processes and Products. 



[Class 41.— Products op the Cultivation 
op Forests and of the Trades Apper- 
taining THERETO. 

•7 Holtze, M., Curator of the Government Experi- 
mental Gardens, near Palmerston. — Babool tree, 
yielding gum arable and tanning material, etc. 

'Class 42 . — Products op Hunting, Shooting, 
Fishing, and Spontaneous Products. 
Machinery and Insthuments connected 
therewith. 

S Adoodic, W. JB.— Two cases of butterflies. 

O Becker, F. E.— Specimens of coral from Fannie 
Bay. 

10 Bednall, 'W. T., Adelaide.— North Australian 
flhells, collected at and near PortDansin. 

11 Brandt, Otto.— Samples of leaf tobacco. 

J.2 Johnson, Hon. J. C. E.— Specimens of 
bamboo over 40 ft. in height, exhibited to show 
the growth of tropical vegetation. 



13 Kelsey, Mrs.— One case of butterflies and 
insects. 

13a Millar, C. & E., Meridian Ant Hills.— See 
detailed explanation on exhibit. 

14 Pater, Mrs. T. K.— Two cases of butterflies, 
moths, etc. 

15 Solomon, V. L.— Show case, containing speci- 
mens of pearl and other shells, and other marine 
curiosities. 

16 Searcy, A.— Tortoise-shell, from sea coast, red 
and black trepang. 



Class 43.— Agricultural Products not Used 
for Food. 

17 Holtze, M., Curator of the Government Experi- 
mental Gardens, near Palmerston,— Jute, flax, 
cotton (upland, sea-island, Egyptian), hemp, etc. 

18 Richardson and Little.— Samples of wool 
from Austral Downs Station, Herbert River (eleven 
months* growth). 

Vol. I. 8 * 



I 



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100 



MEI^OURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



vm. 

Alimentary Products. 



Class 66. — Cereals, Farinaceous Products, 
AND Products Derived from them. 

10 Brown, W. V.— Samples of maize from Daly 
River. 

20 Holtze, M., Curator of the Government Elxperi- 
mental Gardens, near Palmerstcm.— Arrowroot, 
tapioca, mandiota, SM'eet potato, and }'am starch. 

21 Kemp, Rev. H.— Samples of maize, French 
millet, spelt, rye, imphee, kaffircorn, white mus- 
rard, etc., grown at Hermansbui^ (Finke River). 



Class 70.— Vegetables and Fruit. 

22 Holtze, M., Curator of the Government Experi- 
mental Gardens, near Palmerston.— Nutritious and 
condiment tubers, including' arrowroot, etc. 

Class 71.— Condiments and Stimulants, 
Sugar and Confectionery. 

23 Brandt, O., Shoal Bay.— White vacuum sugar 
(unrefined), and sugar-cane. 

24 Holtze, M., Curator of the Government Experi.^ 
mental Gardens, near Palmerston.— Sugar-cane. 



XI. 

Horticulture. 



Class 80. — Seeds and Saplings of Forest Trees. 

25 Knight, J. G., Deputy Sheriff, Palmerston.— Specimens of various grasses in the neighbourhood ot 
Palmerston. 



XII. 

Mining Industries— Machinery and Products. 



Class 83. —Mining and Metallurgy. 
Gold. 

26 Cruikshank, R. R.— Gold-bearing ironstone, 
discovered seven miles east of Grove Hill. 

27 Eureka Gold Mining Co. —Auriferous quartz 
from claims at Housechfldt's Rush. 

28 Fft^nch and Brown.- Specimens of auri- 
ferous quartz from claims at Maude Creek. 

29 Griffiths, W. K.— Specimens of auriferous 
quartz from Princess Louise, Yam Creek, and from 
Pioneer, Yam Creek ; pyrites from the former. 

30 Jensen, O., J. P. —Specimens of auriferous 
quartz from the Eleanor and Telegraph reefs. 
Yield of gold up to date equal to £83,000. 

31 Knight, J. G., Deputy Sheriff, Palmerston.— 
Ball, showing quantity of gold obtained in the 
Northern Territory. 

32 Millar, C. and E., Railway Contractors.— 
Specimens of auriferous quartz from claims 8, 9, 
and 10, South Union. 

33 Port Darwin Co. Ltd.— Specimens of auri- 
ferous pyrites from the Howley Mine. 

34 Port Darwin Mercantile and Agency 
Co.— Specimens of gold in quartz from Excelsior 
Claim at Bridge Creek, etc. 

Silver Ores. 

35 Barrett, G. L.— Specimens of silver ore from 
daitu near Mount Shoobridge. 



36 Coronet Hill Silver Mine Proprietary.— 
Specimens of silver ore from Coronet Hill clauns. 

37 Eveleen Silver Mining Co. Ltd.— Four 
tons of silver-lead bullion, block of g^ena, samples 
of galena, oxidised ore, limestone, magnesite, etc. 

38 Flora Bell Proprietary Silver Mining- 
Co. — Specimens of galena and silver ore from the 
Flora Bell claim. 

30 Griffiths, W. K.— Silver ore from Ironstone 
Blow, Yam Creek. 

40 Hannan, W.— Silver ore from Pine Creek. 

41 Littlefield and Clarke.— Specimens of silver- 
bearing ore. 

42 Millar, C. and E., Railway Contractors.— 
Specimens of silver ore from north and south of 
Flora Bell Mines. 

43 M'Inemey, T.— Specimens of silver ore from 
claim east of Eveleen. 

44 M'Kinlay and Mount Wells Northern 
Territory Tin Mining Association.— 
Silver ore from their claim, M'Kinlay River. 

45 Ryland, G. H.— Specimens of Silver ore from 
claim on freehold land at Rum Jungle. 

46 Solomon, V. L. — Specimens of silver ore from 
claim on the Union. 



47 Barrett, G. L.- 
Mount Shoobridge. 



Tm. 

-Large block of tin ore fronk 



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NORTHERN TERRITORY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA EXHIBITS. 



101 



-48 Bynoe Tin Co.— Surface specimens of tin ore 
from mideveloped claim at Bynoe Harbour. 

49 Cmikshajik and Barrett.— Tin ore from 
Mount Shoobridge. 

50 Finniss River Tin Miningr Association. 
— Tin ore from claims on the Finniss River. 

51 Grandsweek and Roberts.— Tin ore from 
cJaim at Bynoe Harbour. 

-52 Harwood and Hains.— Specimens of tin ore 
from Mount Todd. 

-OS Knigrht, Pickford, Clarke and Hains.— 
; Tin ore and sluiced tin from prospecting claim at 
Bynoe Harbour. 

^4 Levlathian Tin Co.- Tin ore from prospect 
bag claim, Bynoe Harbour. 

.55 Moss, R.— Tin ore from Snadden's Creek. 

56 North Australian Mininflr Co.— Tin ore 
from six portions of the Company's land; 
specimens of plumbago. 

57 Palmerston Tin Co.— Tm ore from Company's 
claim in Howley district. 

58 Port Darwin Tin Co. Ltd., Mount Wells.— 
Tin ore and dressed tin. 

59 Saunders and Nash.— 'Gn ore from Mount 
Shoobridge. 

■60 Solomon, V. L.— Tin ore from Mount Shoo- 
bridge, owned by Palmerston Copper Co., London. 

COPPEB. 

^1 Beasley, O'Brien and Co.— Copper ore, 
discovered near Mount Ellison. 



62 Brown and Cleland.— Copper ore, discovered 
In Howley District. 

63 Corbett, E.— Sample of surface ore from ccpi>er 
selection at present unworked near the Granite 
Crossing. 

64 Daly River Copper Co. Ltd.— Copper ore 
from Company's claim on the Daly River. 

65 Millar, C. and E., Railway Contractors.— 
Copper ore from CoppeiiSeld. 

66 Port Darwin Gem Prospecting Co.— 
Surface ores from undeveloped mineral clamis at 
Howley. 

67 Ryland, Q. H.— Copper ore from claim on free- 
hold land at Rum Jungle. 

Bock and Soil. 

68 EInigrllt, J. Q.— Specimens of rocks and build- 
ing material. 

69 MiUar, C. and E., Railway Contractors.— 
Specimens of rock met with in cuttings on Pal- 
merston and Pine Creek Railway. 

70 Holtae, M. — Samples of agricultural soil 6rom 
Daley River, Shoal Bay, twelve miles frum Pal- 
merston. 



Precious Stones. 

71 Australian Ruby Co. Ltd. — Australian 
gems, cut and uncut, from M'Donnell Ranges. 

72 Port Darwin Gem. Prospectingr Co.— 
Gem stones (in the rough) and crystals. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE QUEENSLAND COURT. 



In consequence of the portion of Queensland situated north of the twenty-fourth parallel of." 
latitude being more largely populated than the corresponding section of country in South 
Australia and Western Australia, there is, proportionately, a more extensive collection .of- 
products of a tropical character exhibited in this Court. Even a passing allusion to the- 
Queensland climate would be deficient if it did not include some notice of the peculiarities of 
temperature. For a long period during the year the air is dry, buoyant, and exhilarating,, 
the sky is clear, and the weather fine. In the winter season, which is generally dry, the 
mornings and evenings are cool, and in the daytime the sky presents a brilliant cerulean, 
aspect, while the atmosphere is warm and balmy. Diseases of the endemic and epidemic 
type are of rare occurrence, and those incident to childhood are mild and of short 
duration. Mr. Blakeney, the Eegistrar-General for the colony, states that in 1886 " there were 
only 2342 persons returned as suffering from sickness and accident out of an aggregate 
population of about 325,000, being at the rate of 7*25 in every 1000 persons." The mean 
temperature at the southern boundary of the colony, which is 29 degs. soutii, is low in comparison, 
with many places more distant from the equator. The climate is suitable enough to the average 
Euglish constitution on the elevated lands of the interior. But the rigours of the tropical sun 
are too severe in low-lying lands in the north to be agreeable to newly-arrived immigrants from 
Europe. On the 31st December, 1887, the estimated population was 367,000 — 215,000 being 
males ahd 152,000 females. 

Land, Stock, and Vegetable Products. — "The soil on the Lower Burdekin, Herbert,. 
Johnstone, and many other northern rivers presents the most favourable conditions, climatically 
and chemically, for the successful cultivation of sugar, coffee, olives, rice, maize, spices, and. 
other tropical productions. The rivers are on each side clothed with the densest and most 
luxuriant vegetation, for the most part composed of palms, cedars, bananas, and wild nutmegs, 
interlaced with canes, bamboos, and creepers of every description." The cultivation of sugar- 
cane has been temporarily retarded by an inadequate supply of suitable labour, but this 
difficulty is certain to be sooner or later removed, when the production of sugar from the cane 
is pertain to become one of the most paying products of the colony. The yield varies from, 
one to three tons to the acre. In addition to the tropical and semi-tropical fruits already 
described, which are grown to perfection in the country, may be entioned the pine- apple,, 
peach, loquat, guava, mango, passion-fruit, fig, melon. Gape goosebe. y, orange, citron, lemon,, 
mulberry, sweet potato, and yam. The land to the west of the coast range is elevated and 
thinly timbered, but well grassed. 

The quantity of land under crop in 1886 was 209,661 acres, the largest crops being as 
follows: — Maize, 76,481 acres; and sugar-cane, 54,010 acres. Wheat, vines, potatoes, cotton, 
and other crops were cultivated, but on much more limited areas. The number of horses in 1887,. 
which was 306,000, was greater than at any previous period in the history of the colony ; but 
horned cattle, which numbered 4,474,563, were at a lower point than in some previous years. - 
Sheep numbered 12,927,000 in 1886, which, however, showed improvement compared with the 
two preceding years. The number of squatting nms was 8680, and the number of acres leased, 
to squatters in 1886 was 302,259,840, being in both instances lower than the four years 
preceding. The total area of the colony is 427,838,000,000, of which 295,265,000 acres are- 
held under lease or license. 

Of indigenous timbers, among the most useful is red cedar, which is in increasing demand 
for cabinet work, having the reputation of being very durable, and impervious to attack from, 
the white ant, The supply is still abundant, although it has to be brought from places 
difficult of access. Nine species of yellow wood are found in Queensland, three of which 
extend into New South Wales. The strength and durability of this wood render it very 
serviceable for pick and axe handles. The Moreton Bay pine is a valuable variety. The 
timber known as *' cypress pine" is met with along the coast, and is prized for cabinet work;, 
while the species found inland is applied to the construction of telegraph posts, the wood 
being seldom attacked by the destructive white ant. The " she pine," a handsome and erect 
tree, is useful for spars, being soft, elastic, and adapted for joiner's work. A white, light- 
timber is furnished by the "Leichhardt tree," which grows in North Queensland. "Pencil 
cedar" and ** satinwood" are applied to economic uses, and the " silky oak" is in great 
demand for the staves of casks. A Queensland timber of the greatest utility is the ** beech," 
which is strong, durable, easily worked, and is not affected by change of weather, being much, 
inquired for to construct verandahs, floors, and decks of vessels. " Hardwood" timber is the? 



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INTBODUCTION TO THE QUEENSLAND COURT. 103 

product of various eucalypts, including " ironbark," ** spotted gum," " blue gum," " blood- 
wood," ** stringy bark," " turpentine," '* blackhit," *' Brisbane box," and " scrub ironwood," 
the latter being perhaps the hardest wood grown in the colony. 

Mining and Mineral Besoubces. — Upwards of twenty goldfields at present are worked 
in the colony, the principal being Etheridge and Charters Towers in the northern, and Gympie 
and Croydon in the southern division. The mining statistics for 1887 represent the extent of 
auriferous alluvial and quartz ground worked upon to be 6744 square mUes, not including 
Cloncurry, Mulgrave, and Bockhampton. The number of distinct quartz reefs proved to be 
auriferous was 1430; the number of European miners is 5781, the bulk of these being employed 
in quartz reefs. The total yield of gold for the year was 432,120 ozs. , having an estimated 
value of £1,512,420. Since 1868 the total output has been 5,487,758 ozs., valued at 
£19,173,958. 

The leading mineral products of Queensland are copper, tin, and coal. The richest copper 
mines are found at Clermont, Mount Perry, and Cloncurry. The district last named, however, 
promised to be the richest in tHe colony for copper, some of the ore raised yielding 50 per cent, 
of copper, and, doubtless, by the aid of sufficient capital and inexpensive transit, the Cloncurry 
mines will be fully and profitably developed. Antimony is found in various directions. The 
total amount of tin raised in 1886 was 3153 tons, valued at £162,124, obtained principally 
from the Herberton and Stanhope districts. The quantity of silver and lead found in the same 
period in the Herberton, Bavensdale, and Gayndah districts was 1631 tons, valued at £52,797. 
Gilberton produces bismuth, and the creeks running into that river are reported to contain 
sapphires, diamonds, agates, and rubies. Plumbago has been met with in vast quantities near 
Mount Bopple, near Tiaro. The Government Geologist of South Australia is credited with the 
statement that the coal resources of Queensland are equal, if not superior, to those of any 
other colony, and that ultimately her shores will be the grand coal emporium of the Southern 
Hemisphere. Another authority states that, while the carboniferous strata extend in all 
directions, the west plains will probably turn out to be one vast coal-field, and the hard 
oil districts of the Darling Downs are described as being capable of producing a large 
percentage of illuminating oil and paraffin. It is estimated also that the coal beds, which 
hitherto have only been tested on the surface, underlie an area of nearly 24,000 square miles. 
During 1887 the total quantity raised was 238,814 tons, of the value of £97,460. The value 
of minerals raised from 1860 to 1886 was £3,080,146. 

Manufactories.— On the 1st January, 1887, there were in the colony 128 sugar mills, five 
steam mills for grinding and dressing corn, 127 steam saw mills, 36 agricultural implement 
factories, 23 tanneries, 11 fellmongeries. 111 cordial factories, 108 brickyards, 65 iron and tin 
works, 28 carriage works, 67 printing establishments, 11 railway-carriage works, 12 steam 
machinery and engine manufactories, 10 distilleries, three sugar refineries, 10 gas works, 
extensive locomotive works, and a large tweed factory. 

Exports and Imports. — In 1886 the exports reached in value £4,261,265, and the imports 
£6,831,661. The export value of sugar alone m 1887 was £758,362. The bulk of the latter 
was received from Great Britain, although a considerable business is being developed with the 
United States in agricultural implements and articles for domestic use. 

Banking. — Ten banks transact business in the colony, the two local institutions being 
the Queensland National Bank and the Boyal Bank of Queensland. The total assets of 
these two banks were £14,577,593, and the liabilities £8,016,300. In 113 branches of the 
Government Savings Banks 37,550 depositors had to their credit £1,337,964, being an 
increase on the previous year of 1384 depositors, but a decrease of £2289 in the amount; of 
deposits. 

Public Bevenue. — For the year ending 30th June, 1887, the Government revenue was 
£2,807,608, showing a decrease of £00,595 on the previous year. 

BahiWays. — The collective lines open in May, 1888, were 1865 miles in length, and 
the railways under construction represented 600 miles. The gross earnings were £693,088, 
and the gross working expenses £476,966 in 1887. The annual interest payable on the 
railway debt of £11,352,738 is £483,290 ; but the net income of the lines being only £216,122, 
the charge on the reserve fund was £269,167. 



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PPAPF, PINSOHOP & CO., 



QUEENSLAND EXHIBITS. 

[AU Exhibits under Section I. are transferred to the Fins Arts Section of the Catalogue^ where 
they will befouTid under heading " QueensIiANd.'*] 



IL 

Education and Instruction— Apparatus and Processes of 

the Liberal Arts. 



Glass 6.— Edncation of Children, Primary In- 
stmctiLon, InstmctiLon of Admits. 

A.— Work by Pupils. 

1 Blackstone Primaiy State SchooL 

2 Bundama State SchooL 
S Bundaberg State SchooL 

4 Burnside State SchooL 

5 Caboolture State SchooL 

6 Clifton Homestead Area State SchooL 

7 Coningsby (Mackay) State SchooL 

8 Dalrymple Creek (Allora) State SchooL 

O Bingo (Bookhampton) Provisional SchooL 

10 Emn Creek State SchooL 

11 Flat Top (Mackay) Provisional SchooL 

12 Olenvale (Toowoomba) State SchooL 

13 Halifax State SchooL 

14 Herberton State SchooL 

15 Howard State School. 

16 Ipswich East State SchooL 

17 Ipswich Girls* Central State SchooL 

18 Kangaroo Point, Girls' State SchooL 
10 Laidley State SchooL 

20 Merritt's Creek (Toowoomba) State SchooL 

21 Monkland State SchooL 

22 Newtown (Ipswich) State SchooL 
28 Oakey Creek State SchooL 

24 Ramsay State SchooL 

25 Bavenswood State SchooL 

26 Bockhampton Boys' Central State SchooL 

27 Rosewood State SchooL 

28 Sandgate State SchooL 

29 Sugarloaf State SchooL 

SO Toowoomba East State SchooL 

81 Tengarie State SchooL 

82 Yeulba State SchooL 

B.— Appliances for Teaching, &c. 

88 Taylor, John, F.S.Sc. (Lond.) Rosewood.— Sample 
of school du^jams; rough plaster models to 
illustrate lessons in elementary geography, &c. 



C— SpedaL 

84 Merenlender, Julius, Georgetown, Etheridge 
River. — Hebrew poetry. 

Class 8.— Organisation, Methods, and Appli- 
ances for Superior Instmction. 

85 Brisbane Museum Trustees.— Ethno- 
graphical collection from New Guinea. 

86 Harvey, W. E., Brisbane.— An improved easel 
for ards^ working with a ratchet ana lever. 

87 New Guinea Special Ck>mniissloner, 
Hon. J. Douglas, C.M.G.— Ethnographical collec- 
tion from New Guinea. 



Class 9.— Printing, Books. 

88 Hews, B. S., Sc Co., Brisbane.— Spechnens of 
printing. 

89 M'Kellar, Daniel, Brisbane.— Chromo-litho- 
graphic printing.' 

40 Queensland. Commissioners, Brisbane.— 
Ail-range Queensland Register, Bailey's "Synopsis 
of the Queensland Flora,^' &c.. 

41 Begristrar-Oeneral, Brisbane.— Census of 
Queensland, 1886. Two vols. "Statistical Register 
of Queensland for the Tear 1886." 



Class 11.— General Apidication of the Arts of 
Drawing and Modelling. 

42 Benson, N., Brisbane.- Cardboard designs. 

Class 12. -Photographic Proo& and Apparatus. 

43 Charters Towers Committee.— CoUedion 
of photographs in frames made of local woods. 

44 Chingr. J- L., & Co., Dugong Fisheries, Queens- 
land. — Photographs. 

45 Curtis, L. B., Bundaberg.— Collection of photo- 
graphs. 

46 King, G. H. M., Mackay.— Collection of photo- 
graphs. 

47 IiOmer, A., & Co., Brisbane.— Collection of 
photographic views and portraits. 

48 Long & Robertson, Habana, Mackay.— 
Collection of photographs. 

40 Lundager, J. H., Rockhampton.— Collection 
of photographs, photographs of Mount Morgan. 



13 Flinders Lane West, Melbourne. 



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QUEENSLAND EXHIBITS. 



105 



50 Mohr, Otto, South Brisbane.— Photogrraphio 
miniature reproduction. 

51 New Guinea Special Commissioner 
(Hon. John Douglas, C.M.G.)— Photographs of New 
Guinea, taken by E. Lindt, Esq. 

-52 Poulsen, P. C, Brisbane.— Collection of photo- 
graphic views of Brisbane, Maryborough, Gympie, 
and Bundaberg. 

-53 Queensland Ciommissioners.— Collection 
of photographs of Chalrters Towers, Brisbane^ &c. 

54 Railway Department, Chief Engineer for 
Southern and Central Divisions. — Photographs of 
Queensland railway works. 

.55 Reckitt and Mills, Mount Britton, Mackay.— 
Collection of phoU^rahs. 

-Q6 Struver, F., Pine Creek, Darling Downs. 
— Coloured photographs, scenery, buildings, im- 
provements, &c. 

•COass 14.— Matbematical and FhilosopMcal 
Instruments. 

.57 Wraffffe, C, Government Meteorologist, Post 
and Telegraph Department, Brisbane.— Equip- 
ment of a climatological station. 



Class 16.— Maps and Geographical and 
Cosmogtapbical Apparatus. 

58 M'Kellar, D., Brisbane.— Maps of Brisbane and 
suburbs. 

69 Meterologrical Department, Brisbane.— 
Forms of monthly meteorological registers used at 
stations and at post and telegraph office, Brisbane. 

60 Mines Department.— Geological maps, show- 
ing mineral areas of Queensland, Gympie, and 
Charters Towers. 

61 Post ajid Telegraph Department, Bris- 
bane. — Map of Queensland, snowing post and 
telegraph routes. 

62 Public Instruction Dfepartment.— Map of 
Queensland, showing the position of the State- 
schools of the colony. 

63 Public Lands Department.— General map 
of Queensland. 

64 Railway Department. Brisbane (Chief 
Engineer's branch)-— Map of Queensland railways. 

65 Regristrar-Oeneral's Department, Bris- 
bane.— Map, showipg density of population as 
ascertained by the census of 1886. 



III. 

Furniture and Accessories. 



Class 16.— Fnmitnre. 

^G& Blase, J., Barcaldine.— Table top made of 60 
varieties wood, in 1700 pieces. 

>66a Ohubb, O. P., Ipswich.— Occasional table, 
made by John Hucker, of Ipswich, from Bunya 
Bunya timber. 

•67 Keith, "W., & Co., Brisbane.— Durham coal 
scoop, Durham Waterloo coal scoop, helmet coal 
scoop, slop pail, well bucket. 

•68 Lupton, W., Brisbane.- Improved double-oven 
portable kitchen range ; fireproof safe ; improved 
single oven and boiler portable kitchen range. 

-69 Mitton, T., Brisbane.— Brass-mounted fender; 
gravel screen; patent curled- wire door mats; 
wire mattresses. 



Class 17.— Upholsterers' & Decorators' Work. 

70 Francis, Mrs. A. M., Barcaldine.— Hand- 
painted calico windows, for bush use. 

Class 24.— Perfumery. 

71 Sweeney, B. C, Sc Co., Townsville.— New 
magic florentine tooth powder. 

Class 26.— Leatherwork, Fancy Articles, an 
Basketwork. 

72 Queensland Commissioners. — Basket- 
work. 

73 Rawson, E. S., Mackay.— Fancy articles, 
made from bamboo. 



IV. 



Fictile Manufactures, Glass, Pottery, &c. 



Class 27.— Pottery. 
74 Brown, P., Ipswich.— Pressed bricks. 
'75 Campbell, J., & Sons, Brisbane.- 



-Red 



And cream terra-cotta ware, fire bricks, building 
bricks, &c. 

'70 Dinmore Brick & Tile Co. Ltd., Bris- 
bane. — Potteryware, chums, bread-crocks, chicken 
fountains, jars barrels, &c. 



77 Nothlingr, J., Beenleigh.— Bricks, hand-made. 

78 Petrie, J., & Sons, Brisbane.— Red and 
white building bricks. 

79 Queensland Brick and Tile Co. Ltd., 
Brisbane. — Building bricks (various). 

80 Bogrers, R. H., Sc Co,, Ipswich.— Enamelled 
bricks, glazed potteryware, garden pots, &c. 

SlWaterstown Brick Sc Tile Co. Ltd.— 
Uranite bricks. 



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106 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



Textile Fabrics, Clothing, and Accessories. 



ClasB 30.— Worsted Tarn and F&brlcs. 

82 Queensland Woollen Manuftu^uring 
Co. Ltd., Ipewicb.— Worsted dotha and clothing. 



Class 31.— WooUen Tarn and Fabrics. 

83 Queensland Woollen Manufletcturinfir 
Co. Ltd., Ipewich.— Woollen cloths and clothing. 



Class 32.— Silk and 8111c Fabrics. 

84 Chubb, Ipswich.— Silk, cocoons ; scarf manu- 
factured at Coventry from silk grown by exhibitor. 



Class 34.— Lace, Net, Embroidery, and 
Trinuninifs. 

86 Jersey, Madame de, Brisbane. —Mourning 
cr6pe flowers. 

86 Shearing, Mrs. E., Red HilL — Crochet- 
work quilt. 



Class 35.— Hosiery and Underclothing, and' 
Accessories of Clothing. 

87 Parker, T., Queensland Woollen Co. Ltd.,. 
Ipswich.— Improved appliance for supporting 
trousers. 

Class 36. -Clothing £or Both Sexes. 

88 Queensland Woc^en Manufacturincr 
Co. Ltd, Ipswich. — Worsted and woollen* 
clothing. 

Class 37.^Jewellery and Predons Stones. 

89 Cregran, J. M., Brisbane. — Engraving oni 
precious stones and clockwork. 

90 Sturzebecker, B., Thursday Island.— Col- 
lection of Queensland pearls, from Torres Straits. 

Class 39.— Travelling Apparatus and Camp* 
E(iulpage. 

91 LEUle, N., Brisbane.— Portmanteaux. 

Glass 40.— Toys. 

92 Sweeney, B. C, & Co., Townsville.— The 
mocking bird, or prairie whistler. 



VI. 

Raw and Manufactured Processes and Products. 



Class 41.— Products of the Cultivation of 
Forests, and of the Trades appertaining 
thereto. 

93 Fairlie, J., & Sons, Maryborough.— One cedar 
plank ; collection of joinery. 

94 Green, J., Roma.— Cypress pine (3 pieces). 

95 Grixoley, S., Bunya Mountains Sawmills.— 
Fancy timbers, timbere in commercial forms and 
sizes, section of Bunya pine tree. 

96 Hannam, W., Cairns.— Timbers from the 
Cairns district. 

97 M'Intosh & Dunnigran, Killamey, War- 
wick.^^Pine, beech, teak, and mahogany slabs. 

98 Pettifirrew, W., & Sons, Brisbane.- Fret- 
work, door panels, ventilators for ceilings, porch 
panels, facia boards, wall brackets, name plate. 

99 Queensland Commissioners, Brisbane.— 
Tanning barks. 

100 Stubbersfleld Bros., Gatton.— Iron-bark, 
spotted gum, red gum, nut wood, in plank, planed, 
tongued, grooved, and beaded. 

101 Walker, H. B., Town Clerk, Charters 
Towers. — Amateur's collection of Queensland 
timbers, dressed and prepared. 

Class 42.— Products of Hunting, Shooting, 
Fishing, and Spontaneous Products. 
Machines and Instruments connected 
therewith. 

102 Bums, Philp & Co. Ltd., Thursday Island. 
—Trophy of mother-of-pearl shell, clam, and other 
shells ; various marine and land products. 



108 Chingr* J. K, & Co., Townsville.— Products of 
the dugong.(Ualicore Australis), comprising oil, 
ointment, fcstus, skull, skin, leather, nbbons, &o, 

104 Cregretn, J. M., Brisbane.— Collection of 
Queensland birds, stuffed. 

105 Dewai*, D., St. Helen's, Mackay.— Two pairs 
dugong tusks, two dugong hides, dugong oil. 

106 Douglas, Hon. J., C.M.Q., Special Com- 
missioner for New Guinea.— Collection of New 
Guinea birds, stuffed. 

107 Field, H., Mackay.— Stuffed alligator from the 
Pioneer River. 

108 Heron, Mrs. Eliza, Bowen.— Coral. 

109 Petersen, L. B., South Melbourne.— Collec- 
tion of 200 Queensland butterflies, &c. 

110 Queensland Commissioners, Brisbane.— 
Collection of Queensland birds in aviary : marine 
collection — algae, coral, &c., from Thursday Island. 

111 Queensland Museum Trustees, Bris- 
bane. — Collection of New Guinea birds, stuffed. 



Class 43.— Agricultural Products not used for 
Food. 

112 Bailey, P. M., P.L.S., Government Botanist,. 
Brisbane.— Collection of Queensland grasses. 

113 Belcher, J. W., Goondiwindi.— Merino wool, 
scoured by pot-stick. 

114 Clazy, Main & Smith, Runcorn Bone 
Mills, Brisbane.— Bone dust, &c. 

115 Greenup Bros., Richmond Tobacco Factory, 
Texas. — Tobacco leaf, grown at Texas; tobacco* 
made solely from Texas leaf. 



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QUEENSLAND EXHIBITS. 



107" 



116 Gunn, D., Stanthorpe.— Wool. 

117 Hooker, J. H., Brisbane.— Manufactured 
tobacco, cigars, leaf tobacco. 

llSHutohlnson^AMG^-mpie.— Oaten and lucerne 
haj'. 

110 LiindemaJi, S. A., Abbotsford, Kolan, Bunda- 
berg. — Tobacco. 

120 M'Bryde, J., Macka}'.— Solid molasses. 

121 Melville, W., Bundaberg.— Tobacco leaf. 

122 Befeui, G. B., Texas.— Tobacco leaf, broad and 
Dutch variety, Kentucky variety. 

123 Thomas, J., Mackay.— Canary seed. 

Class 44.— Chemical and Pharmaceutical 
Products. 

124 Bailey, P.M., P.L.S., Government Botanist, 
Brisbane. — Gums. 

125 Boldeman, G. A-, Rookhampton.— Yellow 
household soap. 

126 Ching, J. L., & Co., Townsville.— Oil and 
ointment manufactured from dugong fat. 



127 Hancock, W., Ipswich.— Sbap, tallow candles. 

128 Helidon Spa Water Co., Brisbane.— Natural '< 
mineral water from the spouting springs at' 
Helidon. 

129 Ivlson & Co., Chartera Towers.- Composition >, 
for the prevention and removal of incrustation in 
steam boilers. 

ISO Maas, L, J., Townsville.— Soap. 

131 Queensland Commissioners, Biisbane. — 
Collection of essential oils and fibres. 

132 Watkins, G., Brisbane.— Alstonia constricta, . 
succus hj'drocotyle asiatica. 

Class 46.— Chemical Processes for Bleaching^ 
Dyeing, Printing, and Dressing. 

133 "Wittfirenstein, L., Brisbane.— New process of 
fellmongering, woolscoiiring, and tanning. 

Class 46.— Leather and Skins. 

134 ChinsT, J. L., & Co., To^^-nsv^lle.— Dugong • 
hide and leather. 

136 Wittgrenstein, iL., Brisbane.— Furs, skins, &c. 



VII. 

Machinery, Apparatus, and Processes used in the 
Mechanical Industries. 



Class 47.— Agricultural Implements and Pro- 
cesses used in the Cultivation of Fields 
and Forests. 

136 Harvey, Sargreant & Co., Bi-isbane.— Com 
sheller. 

137 M'Lean, A., Brisbane.— Two-horse plough. 



Class 49.— Implements, Models, and Plans 
connected with Irrigation of Land. 

138 Brisbane Board ot "Waterworks, 

Brisbane.— Model of pipe cleaner. 

Class 60.— Apparatus used in Chemistry, 
Pharmacy, and Tanning. 

139 Wittgenstein, L., Brisbane.— New process 
of woolscouring, fellmongering, and tanning. 



Class 61.— liachines and Apparatus in GeneraL 

140 French, Col., G.A., C.M.Q., Brisbane — 
Model of improved windmill. 

141 Mitton, T., Brisbane.— Gal vanised-wire rat- 
trap ; nest of five sieves. 



Class 69.— Carriages and Wheelwrights' Work. 

142 M'Nab, J., & Son, Brisbane.— Stanhope dog- 
cart, four-wheeled. 



143 Troy, P., Brisbane.- DexterQueen four-wheel * 
bug^y, for two persons. 



Class 60.— Harness and Saddlery. 

144 Jarman, B. B., Brisbane. — Collection of 
harness and saddlery. 

145 Kerr, D., Rookhampton.— Saddle and bridle. 

146 Simon, G., Ip8\\1ch.— Set of pair-horse buggy 
harness. 



Class 61.— Railway Apparatus. 

147 Batchelder, G., Brisbane.— Traffic and dump • 
car. 



Class 63.— Apparatus and Processes of Civil 
Engineering, Public Works, and Architecture. 

148 Harvey, Sargreant & Co.r Brisbane.— Orna- 
mental and other castings. 

149 Norris, C. S., Townsville.— Half model of 
24-ft. centre-board sailing boat for smooth watw ; 
scale, 1 in. to the foot. 

150 Bicardo, P. B., Brisbane.— Model of pole tool 
boring rig. 

151 Shillito, S., & Son, Ipswich.— Iron castings. 

152 Williamson, "W., Mackay.— Model of full- 
rigged ship under sail. 



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MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



vm. 

Alimentary Products. 



•Class 66— Cereals, Farinaceous Prodncts, and 
Prodacts derived firom them. 

153 Alford, H. K., Darling Downs.— Allora spring 
wheat, Talavera wheat, Cape bariey; lammas, 
purple straw, and white lammas wheat. 

154 Biddies Bros., Tiaro.— Superior maize. 

156 Carle, V., Sandy Creek, Warwick.— Defiance 
wheat. 

156 Doherty, W., Pimpama.— Arrowroot. 

157 Doran, J., Warwick.— Tuscan wheat. 

158 Grimes, O. & S., Brisbane.- Arrowroot. 

159 Hart, D., Mosman River.— Arrowroot. 

leO Hayes & Co., Warwick.— Flour made by the 
steel-roller process. 

161 Henderson, J., Tamboume. — Early amber 
and giant Honduras sorghum seed ; silver hulled 
buckwheat grain. 

162 Hutchinson, A., Gympie.— Maize— in stalk, 
in husk, in cob, and dressed. 

163 Johnson, J. P., Rosedale, Daintree River.— 
Kumala farina (potato flour); kumala megass, for 
stock feeding. 

164 Jones, B. O., Port Douglas.— Dressed and un- 
dressed rice. 

165 Lahey, F., & Sons, Pimpanm.— Arrowroot 
trophy, arrowroot in bulk. 

166 Lahrs, C, Yatala.— Rice. 

167 Lamb, W. D., Yangan, Warwick.— American 
maize. 

168 Lewis, C, Warwick.— White Tuscan wheat. 

160 Marshall & Slade, Darling Downs. —Lucerne 

170 Mills, G., Nerang Creek.— Arrowroot. 

171 Roberts, T., Freestone Creek, Warwick.— 
Indian wheat. 

172 Smith, W., Allora.— Purple straw wheat 

173 Thomas, J., Mackay.— Rice, dressed and 
undressed. 

Class 67.— Bread and Pastry. 

174 Wilson, F. W., & Co., Brisbane.— Biscuits. 

Class 68.— Fatty Substances used as Food. 
Milk and Eggs. 

175 Hutton, J. C, Brisbane.— Separated cream, 
butter, bacon, hams, large cheese, loaf ( 



Class 69.— Meat and Fish. 

176 Central Queensland Meat Bzport 
Co. Ltd., Rockhampton.— Trophy of preserved 
tinned meats, tongues, &c. 

177 Skinner, .B., .Brisbane.— Preserved meats, 
turtle soup, beche-de-mer soup, potted dugong, 
stewed turtle, turtle jelly, ox tongues, &c. 

Class 70.— Vegetables and Fruit. 

178 Hutchinson, A., Gympie.— Pumpkins, peas, 
oats, potatoes, sweet potatoes, &c. 

170 Steuart, J. W., Allanton, Daintree, Port 
Douglas. — Banana meal. 

180 Swallow Sc Derham, Cairns. — Banana 
meal. 



Class 71.— Condiments and Stimulants, Sugar, 
and Confectionery. 

181 Adams, W., Somerville Plantation, Bunda- 
berg.— Sugars. 

182 Biddle Bros.^ Tiaro. — Open pan sugar, 
yellow counter, lime process only. 

183 Bolton, F. W., Mackay.— Refined and loaf 
sugar. 

184 Burnett, J. K., Mooloolah.— Coffee beans. 

185 Carey, J., Killamey, near Warwick.— Honey. 

186 Chubb, C. F., Ipswich.— Queensland olives, 
cayenne pepper, coffee beans, coffee, roasted and 
ground. 

187 Clarkson, Mrs., Mackay. — Tropical jams 
and jellies. 

188 Costello, L M., Mackay. — Coffee, coffee 
beans. 

180 Cran, B., & Co., Maryborough.— Sugars. 

100 Cran, B., Ss Co., Bundaberg.— Sugars. 

101 Drysdale Broa Sc Co., Lower Burdekin.— 
Sugars: 

102 Dyason Bros., Sydney Jam Co., Brisbane.— 
Jams. 

103 Gkiylard, J., Bundaberg, — Sugars, No. 1 
white, laiige yellow crystal, small yeUow crystal. 

104 Qibson, A., Bundaberg.— Sugars, white re- 
fined, first, second, and thiid qualities. 

105 Hart, D., Mosman RiTer.— Ginger, coffee. 

106 Hooper, J. H., Ipswich.— Aerated waters, 
syrups, &c. 

107 M'Bryde, J., Jiackay.- Unrefined sugars, 
sundry qualities. 

108 M'Cready, H., Pahnyra Plantation, Mackay. 
—Sugars. 

100 Melbourne Mackay Sucrar Co., Mackay. 
—First and second quality sugar. 

200 Neame, F. & A., North Queensland.— White 
sugar. 

201 Pagret Bros., Mackay.— Sugar canes, cane 
stools, yellow sugar, ration sugar. 

202 Russell & Co., South Brisbane.- Candied 
citron peel. 

203 Skinner, B., Brisbane.— Preserved fruits. 

204 Smith, A., Mackay.— Rosella wine. 

205 Smith, T. L., Marburg.— Collection of sugars, 
loaf sugar, golden syrup. 

206 Swallow & Derhsim, Cairns.— Sugar cane, 
six varieties ; candied ginger, dtron peel, lemon 
peel ; pine-apples in syrup, &c. 

207 "Wood Bros. & Boyd, Ingham.— White and 
yellow sugar. 

208 Youngr> A. H. Ss E., Bundaberg.— Sugars. 

Class 72.— Fermented and Distilled Drinks. 

200 Allcom, J., Peak Mountain.— White sherry- 
vintage, February, 1887, full bodied. Queens- 
land port. 

210 Bassett, S. S., Manaroa. — Amontillado, 
golden ; burgundy, red ; hermitage, red. 

211 Beh, Mrs. D., Middle Ridge, Toowoomba.— 
Australian claret; verdeilho, white; reisling, 
white. 



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QUEENSLAND EXHIBITS. 



109 



212- Clifton & Co., Charters Towers.— Bottled 
stout, hops (chiefly colonial), Queensland sugar, 
malt (partly colonial and partly English). 

218 Dick, J., Ipswich.— White wine, light; red 
wines. 



214 Herzer, H. 
wine. 



Toowoomba.— Red wine, white 



215 Hoeper, J. H., Ipswich. — Cordials, ifec, &c. 

216 Kircher, J., Assmanshausen Vineyard, Sandy 
Creek, Warwick,— '< Assmanshausen" red wine 
(varieties) ; verdeilho, white wine. 

217 Lajnbert, Q. S., Indooroopilly, Brisbane. — 
Madeira white wine, red hermitage, claret, white 
hermit^e. 



218 Lanfear, Nicol & Co., South Brisbane.— 
Bottled stout, bottled ale. 

219 North Queensland Brewery Co. Ltd., 

Townsville.— Bottled malt ale, bottled ale and 
stout, ale and stout in bulk. 

220 Queensland Brewery Co. Ltd., Brisbane, 
— Bottled ale and stout, ale and stout in bulk. 

221 Rogrsrenkamp, C, Warwick.— Red wine. 

222 Smith, T. L., Woodlands Plantation, 
Marburg. — Queensland rum. 

223 Waldron, A., Dairy Farm Vineyard, Roma, 
Maranoa.— Port wine. 

224 Walker, P. Q., Sherwood Orangery, Coomera 
River.— Golden orange wine. 



Agriculture and Associated Industries. 



Class 76— Specimens of Farm Buildings and 

Agricultural Works, &c. 
225 Darling Downs & Western Lands Co., 

^^ Jimbour, Darling Downs.— Section of soil from 
Darling Downs. 



226 Department of Public Lands, Brisbane. 
— Sections of soils from various localities. 

227 Keith, W., & Co., Brisbane.— Troughing. 

228 Skinner, T., Museum, Brisbane.— Electric 
incubator. 



XI. 

Horticulture. 



Glass 79— Fmit and Fruit Trees. 

229 Queensland Commissioners, Brisbane.— 

V Queensland grown fruits. 

230 Steuart, J. W., Allanton, Damtree, Port 
Douglas.— Bananas. 



231 S'wallow & Derbam, Hambledon Planta- 
tion, Cairns.— Bananas. 

Glass 81.— Plants for Conservatories. 

232 Queensland Commissioners, Brisbane- 
Ornamental plants. 



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INTRODUCTION TO THE TASMANIAN COURT. 



"If a quarter of Ireland were cut off, the remaining three quarters would, as nearly as 
possible, represent the size of Tasmania. It sustains, moreover, a parental relation to 
Victoria in the sense that the first agricultural settlers in that colony, and the founder of 
Melbourne, migrated from the island to Port Phillip. The estimate of the population in 
December, 1887, was 142,478. 

Soil, Stock, and Wool.— Its area is nearly 16,000,000 acres, of which about 5,000,000 are 

.alienated to the Crown either by sale or grant. Its soiLis varied, according to locality, while a 

. considerable portion of the country is unfit for remunerative cultivation. One section affords 

. splendid and permanent pasturage ; another contains light sandy loam, easy to work, and 

I excellent for growing wheat ; while a third section is noted for a rich chocolate Ibam of great 
depth. The- chief difficulty experienced by farmers in bringing large portions of the best soil 

T under cultivation is the presence of dense forests, in which the gum-tree predominates. During 
1886, 1,288,700 acres were held on depasturing leases. The total number of sheep, including 

': lambs and sheep on the islands in Bass' Straits, was 1,605,646 ; horses were estimated at 

:29,622— the Melbourne Cup having more than once been won by horses bred in Tasmania; 

. and homed cattle, including calves, at 147,753. It appears, however, that Tasmania cannot 
yet dispense with the importation of stock for local consumption and breeding purposes. In 

* the first .six months of 1887 there were 435 cattle and 12,327 sheep imported, at a cost of 
£13,939. On the other hand, the wool exports for 1886-7 amounted to 7,819,630 lbs., valued 

:iat £326,129, as compared with 8,062,723 lbs., valued at £296,000, in 1885-6. The advance in 

. aggregate value, despite a diminution in the weight of wool exported, is accounted for by the 

, liigher prices obtained in the home market. 

Agriculture. — The crops found most suitable for the soil and climate are wheat, oats, 

' barley, potatoes, peas, and hay ; hops are also a staple product, and are profitably as well 

: as widely cultivated. In the year ending March, 1887, the number of acres under cultivation 
in the colony amounted to 446,391—35,030 being in wheat, 21,607 in oats, 47,269 in hay, 181,203 
in artificial grasses, and the remainder under other kinds of tillage. The total land under 

^crop was 152,380 acres. Of wheat, the yield was 627,323 bushels ; oats, 559,872 bushels ; 
barley, 60,735 bushels; and potatoes, 75,731 tons. The average yield of wheat per acre in 
1886-7 was 17*91 bushels; barley, 22-42 bushels ; oats, 25-9,4 bushels ; turnips, 9*23 bushels ; hay, 

.1-06 bushels ; hops, 1,097*68 lbs.; and potatoes, 4*71 tons per acre. Agricultural machinery 
of every description is in general use by farmers. 

Fruit flourishes in every variety, and is so abundant that it might be exported to Europe 

I more largely and to greater advantage than at present. Gooseberries, raspberries, currants, 

, apples, pears, cherries, quinces, plums, peaches, apricots, mulberries, walnuts, filberts, 

: strawberries, almonds, figs, and grapes grow luxuriantly. As might be anticipated in so great 
a fruit country, fruit preserving forms an important branch of industry. In 1886 the exports 
of different sorts of jams amounted to 2,741,737 lbs., valued at £59,653. Of green fruit, 
303,708 bushels were exported, valued at £95,126. Pulp fruit was also exported in considerable 

. quantities, and the jam sold for local consumption reached 169,660 lbs. There are seven jam 
factories in the colony, and if fruit fitted for export to Great Britain were carefully packed, 

'the trade with Europe could be indefinitely increased. The yield of fruit for the year ending 
March, 1887, was 315,128 bushels of apples, and 22,434 bushels of pears. Complete returns 
of other descriptions of fruit are not published. 

Minerals and Metals. — Unquestionably the most important mineral product exported 

. from this colony is tin, which was discovered in immense quantities at Mount Bischoff, in the 
north-west quarter of the island, in 1872. Since that period the same mineral has been 

.met with over an expanse of territory in the north-east corner, and so great an impetus has 
been given to mining development in consequence of these and other finds, that a Mining 
Department has been created as a branch of the Lands and Works office. The yield of pure 

•tia from Mount Bischoff ore averages 74 per cent. The heavy decline in the price of tin, which 
took place a few years since, could not fail to affect adversely the industry in Tasmania,*but with 

, the recent improvement in value in the home market, signs of prosperity returning to the 
industry are already apparent. Numerous leases of tin-orie land held for speculative purposes 
have been forfeited through failure on the part of the owners to comply with conditions imposed 
by the Government. Fortunately for the country, these leases have fallen into the hands of 
hnjia fide vforking miners, who are conducting prospecting operations with energy and success. 

'tThe result is that mining for tin, as an occupation, gives reasonable promise of becoming 



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INTBODUCTION TO THE TASMANIAN COUBT. Ill 

•eminently sound and productive. The value of tin, in ore and ingots, exported in 1882 was 
£361,046 ; in 1886, £363,364 ; and in 1887. £407,867. The total for the period 1870-1887 was 
-valued at £3,940,157. The quantity of ore smelted in the colony was 4982 tons, producing 
3475 tons metal. The total value of tin exported in the ten years 1875-1884 was £2,803,811. 

Gold mining has now become an established industry in the colony, and the returns fr om 
iBomeof the fields have been encouraging. That metaJ has been found scattered over the 
northern part of the island, in alluvial and quartz deposits. The richest discoveries have been 
made in the vicinity of Tamar Biver, the existence of gold in the country having be come 
^own soon after gold was first found in Victoria. The most striking discovery during 1886 was 
the **Iron Blew," at the Linde, West Coast, and the deposit is d»3cribed as remarkably rich. 
'The largest nugget ever found in^the colony was unearthed in 1883, at Whyte Biver, in the 
Corinna district, and weighed 243 ozs. 1 dwt. Two years later a nugget weighing 4 lbs. was 
iound at the Bocky Biver, on the West Coast. In the ten years, 1876 to 1885, the total amount 
•of gold produced in Tasmania was 390,856 ozs. 14 dwts., valued at £1,496,797. For the half- 
year ending June, 1887, the yield was 18,798^ ozs., valued at £70,725. Silver is reported to 
have been discovered at the Hazlewood Biver, on the West Coast ; at the Zeehan, and at the 
Scanaran Biver, on the East Coast. A bismuth lode of great extent was found some years 
since at Mount Bamsay, and pronounced b;^ a high mining authority to be one of the richest 
in the world ; but, unfortunately, the locality is difl&cult of access. A lode of antimony, two 
feet thick, was found in the Waratah Company's claim, which assayed 7 ozs. 9 dwts. 8 grs. to 
the ton ; it has also been met with in other localities. Asbestos and galena are known to 
exist; and copper also, although the latter, as yet, has not been discovered in payable 
• quantities. Tasmanian iron is said to possess the malleable property of Swedish iron. Coal, 
both anthracite and bitumenous, is extensively distributed, although, as a rule, it cannot yet 
be worked at a profit, the total export for the year being 13,500 tons. Valuable quarries of 
building stone and slate are being worked, and both of these articles are largely exported to 
Melbourne. 

TiMBEB. — If the economic value of the timber resources of the country may be judged by 
the specimens exhibited, they cannot but rank as important. In addition to the Eucalyptus, 
which is adapted for shipbuDding, railway sleepers, housework, and other purposes where 
strength and durability are required, there is th6 pine, which is well adapted for the manufac- 
ture of furniture and all kinds of indoor work. Among other kinds is the wattle bark, which 
is exported for use in tanning processes. 

Bailways. — According to the published statistics for 1886, 203 miles were open for traffic, 
and 133 miles in course of construction. 

Bevenue. — A deficiency appeared in the Treasurer's statement for 1886, amounting to 
£4571. According to the Treasurer's statement, published in May last, the estimated revenue 
to the end of June for the year is £606,828, and the deficiency to that date is estimated at 
£170,953. The revenue, however, shows a satisfactory increase, although the expenditure 
appears to be still rapidly increasing. 

Trade.— The exports for 1886 were £1,331,540, as against £1,313,693 for 1885, while 
in 1887 they reached £1,449,371. On the other hand, the imports were £1,756,567 in 1886 against 
£1,757,486 for the year preceding, receding in 1887 to £1,596,817. The number of factories, 
large and small of every kind, is 3356. A successful effort on a large scale has been made to 
•establish silk and oUve culture on Maria Island, and now about 350 persons of thirteen different 
nationalities are employed in the enterprise, under the direction of an enterprising Italian. 
T?he Tasmanian coasts abound in fish, especially the trumpeter, rock-cod, and flounder ; nor 
Jhas the prospect of successful salmon culture been abandoned. i 



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PPAPF, PINSCHOP & CO., 



TASMANIAN EXHIBITS. 

[All Exhibiti under Section I. are transferred to the Fine Arts Section of the Catalogue, where- 
they will he found under heading " Tasmania."] 

n. 

Education and Instruction— Apparatus and Processes of 

the Liberal Arts. 



Class . 8. — Oboanisation, Methods, and 
Appliances for Sxjpebiob Instruction. 



1 Government State 
State-sohool work. 



School, Hobart.— 



2 Government Technical School, Hobart. 
— Technical work. 

8 Laurie, J. S., Hobart.— Autotvpe of an alto- 
relievo map of England, scientifically reduced 
from ordnance maps. 



4 Stone, B., 
house. 



Long Bay. — Model five-roomed 



Class 9. — Riinting, Books. 

5 ShoU, M., Launceston.— Mining work, an illus- 
tration of mining companies in Tasmania. 



Class 11.— General Application of the Arts 
of Drawing and Modelling. 

6 Tasmanian Museum Trustees.— Casts of 
faces of Tasmanian aboriginals. 

Class 12. — Photographic Proofs and 
Apparatus. 

7 Anson Bros., Hobart.— Photography. 

8 Alkenhead, W., Formby.— Photography. 

9 Bamiooat, H. S., Hobart.— Photography. 

10 Farquhar and Co., Emu Bay. — Photo- 
graphy. 



11 Fawns, J. G. S., Launceston. -Photography. 

12 Nicholas, B. J., Launceston.- Photography. 

13 Busden, J. B., Launceston.— Black satin robe^ 
with Tasmanian views. 

14 Spurlinfir> S., Launceston.— Photography. 

16 The Tasmanian PhotoGrraphic and Art 
Association, Hobart.— Four frames photos. 

16 Trustees Tasmanian Museum.— Photo- 
graphs of Truganini (female, died 1876), and Wnu 
Lannie (male), the last Tasmanian aboriginals. 

Class 15.— Maps and Geographical ani> 
cosmographical apparatus. 

17 Belstead, F., Commissioner of Mines, Hobart: 
— Map of Tasmania, showing mineral depiosits, eta 

18 Briesls Tin Mining Co.— Plan of workings. 

19 Cornwall Coal Co., FingaL— Plan of work- 
ings. 

20 Da vies, J., Beaconsfleld.— Two maps Tasmania 
Gold Mining Go.'s workings, and geological map 
of Beaconsfleld district. 

21 Mount Bischoff Tin Mining: Co.— Maps,, 
describing workings of mine. 

22 Mount Nicholas Coal Co., Fmgal.— Plan,, 
showing different coal seams on property. 

28 Stanhope Tin MininerCo., Waratah.— Plan 
of the surface and underground workings of mine. 

24 Trustees Tasmanian Museum.— Geo- 
logical map of Tasmania, by R. M, Johnston, F.L.S. 

25 Tasmanian Government. —Map of Tas- 
mania, showing alienated land held on pastoral 



III. 

Furniture and Accessories. 



Class 16. — Furniture. 

26 Dempster and Pearce, Launceston.— Bed- 
room suite, etc. 

27 Greaves, J., Hobart.— Nest of drawer*, for 
library. 

28 M'Lougrhlin, T., Hobart.— Venetian blinds. 

29 Parker, J., Launceston.— Venetian blinds. 



Class 18. — Carpets, Tapestry, .and other 

Stuffs for Furnitures 
30 Day, Mrs. B., St. Leonards.- HearW rug. 

Class 24. — Perfumery. 

81 Brown, F. S., and Co., LauncestonV-Per- 
fumery, etc. \ 

82 Evans, A., Launceston.— Fancy soap. \ 

83 Hatton and Laws, Launceston.- Perfumei^v 
etc. 

84 Ldthgrow and Co., Hobart.— Perfumery, etc. 



13 FLINDEBS LANE WEST, MELBOURNE. 

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TASSfANIAN EXHIBITS. 



113 



•Class 25. — Leatherwork, Fancy Articles, 

AND BaSKETWORK. 

:S5 Bridges Bros., Hobart.— Basket ware. 

-36 Carlson, P. C, Hobart.— Egg stand, walking 
sticks, and pipes. 

-37 Dear, Miss M., Hobart.— Fretwork cabinet. 

-38 Gamer, A., Wynyard.— Walking sticks and 
fancy woods. 

^39 Houston, S., Launceston. — Carved wood chain 
and anchor. 

-40 Jones, Mrs., Augusta-road.— straw work. 

-41 JoTVett, W., Launceston. — Scrap draught 
screen. 

42 Koeppen, Mrs., Hobart.— Fruit models in 
wax. 



43 Leek, P., Ulverstone.- Picture frames, ink- 
stands, etc. 

44 Morton, J., Launceston.— Razor case, huon 
pine. 

46 Nichols, P., Hobart.— TV'o fancy inlaid tables. 

46 Phillips, A. J., Latrobe.— Chess table, black- 
wood, musk, etc. 

47 Boom, Mrs., Launceston. — Wax and paper 

flowers. 

48 Sinclair, Miss, Hobart.— Spatterwqrk table 
top, conework frame. 

49 Stormont, Miss, Ross.— Fender stool. 

50 Tarry, T , Sheffield.— Walking sticks, whip 
handles. 

51 Wigrnall, B., and Son, Hobart.— Basketware. 

52 Wilmott, J., Hobart.— Fretwork fire screen, 
two inlaid brackets. 



IV. 

Fictile Manufactures^ Glass^ Pottery^ &c. 



Class 27. — Pottery. 

.53 Campbell, J., Launceston.— Majolica, Rocking- 
ham, cane, Bristol, and terra-cotta ware, drain 
pipes, etc. 



54 Jones, W., Emu Bay.— Bricks, etc. 

55 Maria Island Trading Co.— Bricks. 

56 Mount Nicholas Coal Co.— Bricks, etc. 



Textile Fabrics, Clothing, and Accessories. 



'Class 31.— Woollen Yabn and Fabrics. 

€7 Aiken, Lennox and Co., Hobart.— Tweeds, 
blankets, flannels, ladies' dress tweeds, and travel- 
ling rugs. 

;58 Bulman, P., Launceston.— WooUen goods. 

•S9 Johnstone Bros, and Co., Hobart. -Tvi'eeds, 
etc. 



vClass 34.— Lace, Net, Embroidery, &c. 

(60 Birchcdl, Miss Alice G., Launceston.— Indian 
worked tea cosey and table cover. 

«01 Chester, Miss Q., Launceston.— Macram^ 
and fancy needlework. 

•62 Coates, Miss H. M., Launceston.— Beaded 
cushion. 

^8 Candy, Miss, Launceston.— Worked cushion. 

■64 Q-urr, Miss, Launceston.— Mantel drape, wool- 
work cushion, two wall pockets. 

■eS Jones, Miss Esther P., George Town.— Lace 
work. 

•06 Jordon, J. J. H., Launceston.— Wool-worked 
picture, by Miss Edwards. 



67 Mayson, Miss G. A., Hobart.— Fancy work. 

68 Newitt, Miss E. S., Launceston.— Arascene, 
wattle, gum, plush, bead, and macram^ work ; 
silk embi-oidery. 

69 Newitt, Alice, Launceston. — Cushion and 
cosey, arascene work. 

70 Potts, Miss, Launceston. — Raised-wool 
cushion, antimacassar, etc. 

71 Tapp, Miss C, Antill Ponds.— Needlework. 



Class 36.— Clothino for both Sexes. 

72 Frith, H., Ulverstone.- Ladies'andgents'boot^, 

78 Lewis, G., Launceston.— Ladies' and genUf 
boots. 



Class 37. — Jewbllbrt and Precious Stones. 
74 Stewart Bros., Launceston.— Jewellery, etc 

Class 38. — Portable Weapons and HuNTma 
AND Shooting Equipments. 

76 Valent}^e, W. H., Invermay.— Stand fishing 
rods. 

Vol. L » 



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114 



MELBOURNE CENTENNIAL INTEBNATIONAL EXHIBITION. 



VI. 

Raw and Manufactured Processes and Products. 



Class 41. — Products of the Cultivation op 
Forests and of the Trades apper- 

TAINIKO thereto. 

76 Addison, J., Penguin. — Blackwood log and 
flitch of same. 

77 Belbin and Co., Hobart. — Timber (several 
varieties). 

78 Bond, F., Hobart.— Black wattle-bark. 

79 Bridges Bros., Hobart. — Basketware and 
mateiitQs used in basketware. 

80 Castle, W. W., Hobart.— Model of vessel 
(Tasmanian woods). 

81 Cliestennan, H., Hobart.— Timber (several 
varieties). 

82 Cook, J., and Son, Glenorchy. — Bark for 
tanning. 

83 Ditchcun Bros., Launceston.— Bent wood, etc. 

84 Ellis, G. and A., Ulverstone. — Palings and 
staves. 

86 Ford and Harris, Hobart.— Timber (several 
varieties). 

86 Q^eves, O., Geeveston.— Sleepers. 

87 Gourlay and Lear, Hobart. — Stringy bark 
and blue gum. 

88 Gnibb, W. C, and Bros., Hobart.— Wattle- 
bark. 

80 Gnibb and Eltham, Hobart.— Wattle-bark. 

0O Heathom, R. B., Ringarooma.— Musk wood, 
polished. 

91 Jowett, T., Levcn.\xE2�\x80\x94 Blackwood, soft. 

92 Risby Bros., Hobart.— Timber. 

98 Sidebottom, W., and Son, Launceston.- 
Wattle-bark (ground). 

94 Tasmanian Timber Trophy, designed and 
carried out by G. S. Perrin, Esq., F.L.S., Conser- 
vator of Forests. 

95 Taylor, E., Penguin.— Palings, blackwood logs, 
myrtle, etc. 

96 Wigrnall, B., and Sons, Hobart. — Basket- 
ware and materials used in basketware. 



Class 42. — Products of Hunting, Shooting, 
Fishing, and Spontaneous Products. 
Machines and Instruments connected 
therewith. 

97 Elms, A., Launceston.— Cabinet Tasmanian 
insects. 

98 Leek, F., Ulverstone.— Shells, seaweeds, etc. 

99 Marky, M., Formby.— Tasmanian bilds' eggs. 



100 Tasmanian Fisheries Commission.— 
Collection Tasmanian fishes, casts, also salmon,, 
trout (in spirits), crabs, etc. 

101 Trustees T